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Completed

NCT Number: NCT01229696

Continuous Popliteal Nerve Blocks: Effect of Perineural Catheter Tip Location Relative to the Sciatic Nerve Bifurcation on Postoperative Analgesia

Research study to determine the relationship between perineural catheter tip location relative to the sciatic nerve bifurcation and postoperative analgesia for continuous popliteal nerve blocks.

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Key information

Age range

18 year and older

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 4

Primary location

UCSD Medical Centers (Hillcrest and Thornton)

San Diego, California, 92103, United States

About this study

Hypothesis: During a continuous popliteal nerve block, postoperative analgesia will be improved with the perineural catheter tip at the level of the sciatic nerve bifurcation compared to when the catheter tip is 5 cm cephalad/proximal to the bifurcation.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • undergoing surgery with a popliteal perineural catheter for postoperative analgesia
  • age 18 years or older

Exclusion criteria

  • pregnancy
  • inability to communicate with the investigators and hospital staff
  • incarceration
  • clinical neuropathy in the surgical extremity
  • chronic high-dose opioid use
  • a history of opioid abuse
  • surgery outside of ipsilateral sciatic and saphenous nerve distributions

Treatment and study plan

Catheter Placed At Bifurcation

Procedure

Patients randomized to this group will receive a sciatic nerve block placed at the bifurcaton of the sciatic nerve and outcome measures will be tested.

Catheter Placed 5cm Above Bifurcation

Procedure

Patients randomized to this group will receive a sciatic nerve block placed 5cm above the bifurcaton of the sciatic nerve and outcome measures will be tested.

Primary outcomes

  1. Average Pain

    Time frame: 1 Day following surgery

    The average pain in the three hours previous to a phone call the day following surgery as measured on a numeric rating scale (0-10, 0=no pain, 10=worst imaginable pain).

Secondary outcomes

  1. Analgesic Use

    Time frame: 1 day following surgery

    Total oral opioid use since surgery and total IV analgesics if any.

  2. Sleep Disturbances

    Time frame: 1 day following surgery

    Total number of times patient woke due to pain the night following surgery.

  3. Infusion Side Effects

    Time frame: 1 day following surgery

    Numbness of foot and toes on a 0-10 scale where 0=no numbness and 10=complete numbness.

  4. Satisfaction of pain control

    Time frame: 1 day following surgery

    Patients will give an answer on a 0-10 scale where 0=completely unsatisfied wiht pain control and 10=completely satisfied with pain control.

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

University of California, San Diego

Other

Registry information

Important dates

Study start
2010
Primary completion
2015
Study completion
2015
First posted
Oct 28, 2010
Registry last updated
Apr 11, 2016

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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