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Completed

NCT Number: NCT03096873

Combined Resistance and Aerobic Exercise Training on Obesity in Adolescent Girls

The purpose of the study was to observe therapeutic effects of combined resistance and aerobic exercise training (CRAE) on hyperinsulemia in obese adolescent girls. Forty obese adolescent girls (14±1 years) participated in this study. The participants were randomly separated into two groups; no-exercise group (n=20) and exercise group (n=20). The exercise group performed 12 weeks of CRAE.

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Key information

Conditions

Obesity Body Weight Nutrition Disorders Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases Overnutrition Overweight Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms Signs and Symptoms

Age range

14 year–16 year

Sex eligibility

Female

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Not applicable

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Obese with Hyperinsulinemia
  • Obese with Abdominal obesity

Exclusion criteria

  • Hypertension
  • Pregnancy
  • Chronic diseases
  • Weight loss diet within the last 6 months

Treatment and study plan

Combined Exercise Training

Behavioral

The combined exercise training were consisted with 5 minutes of warm-up, 20 minutes of resistant band exercises (Upper: seated rows, biceps curl, shoulder flexion, elbow flexion, pushup; Lower: hip flexion, hip extension, calf raise, leg press, squat), 30 minutes of treadmill walking, and 5 minutes of cool-down. Intensity of the training was gradually increased from 40-50% heart rate reserve in 1-4 weeks to 60-70% HRR in 9-12 weeks.

Primary outcomes

  1. Height in Meters

    Time frame: 12 weeks

    Height was measured before and after 12 weeks.

  2. Weight in Kilograms

    Time frame: 12 weeks

    Weight was measured before and after 12 weeks.

  3. BMI in Weight (Kilograms)/Height (Meters)^2

    Time frame: 12 weeks

    BMI was calculated with weight and height before and after 12 weeks.

  4. Body Fat in Percents

    Time frame: 12 weeks

    Body fat was measured before and after 12 weeks.

  5. Lean Body Mass in Percents

    Time frame: 12 weeks

    Lean body mass was measured before and after 12 weeks.

  6. Waist Circumference in Centimeters

    Time frame: 12 weeks

    Waist circumference was measured before and after 12 weeks.

  7. Glucose Levels in Millimole Per Liter

    Time frame: 12 weeks

    Glucose levels were measured before and after 12 weeks.

  8. Insulin Levels in Micro Unit Per Milliliter

    Time frame: 12 weeks

    Insulin levels were measured before and after 12 weeks.

  9. Homeostasis Model Assessment of Insulin Resistance (HOMA-IR)

    Time frame: 12 weeks

    Homeostasis model assessment of Insulin Resistance (HOMA-IR) was calculated before and after 12 weeks

  10. Leptin Levels in Nano Grams Per Milliliter

    Time frame: 12 weeks

    Leptin levels were measured before and after 12 weeks.

  11. Adiponectin Levels in Micro Grams Per Milliliter

    Time frame: 12 weeks

    Adiponectin levels were measured before and after the training.

Secondary outcomes

  1. Volume of Maximal Oxygen Consumption (VO2max)

    Time frame: 12 weeks

    Volume of maximal oxygen consumption (VO2max) was determined using a maximal treadmill test before and after 12 weeks.

  2. Arterial Stiffness

    Time frame: 12 weeks

    Brachial-ankle Pulse Wave Velocity (m/s) was measured using applanation tonometry before and after 12 weeks.

  3. Systolic Blood Pressure

    Time frame: 12 weeks

    Systolic blood pressure was measured before and after 12 weeks.

  4. Diastolic Blood Pressure

    Time frame: 12 weeks

    Diastolic blood pressure was measured before and after 12 weeks.

  5. Maximal Heart Rate

    Time frame: 12 weeks

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Pusan National University

Other

Collaborators

  • Dong-Eui University

Registry information

Official study title

Effectiveness of Combined Resistance and Aerobic Exercise Training on Obesity in Adolescent Girls

Important dates

Study start
2011
Primary completion
2011
Study completion
2011
First posted
Mar 30, 2017
Registry last updated
Nov 3, 2020

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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