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NCT Number: NCT06292637

Cognitive Behavioral and Faith Fellowship to Improve Thy Health

Investigators will examine the efficacy of a faith-based depression intervention, in reducing symptoms of depression among African American adults in Wisconsin. Twelve church groups, each with 10 people (N=120) will be invited to participate. This intervention will be the first evidence-based, faith-based intervention designed for African Americans if validated.

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Key information

Age range

18 year and older

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Not applicable

Primary location

Second Baptist Church, Madison, Wisconsin, United States

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About this study

The randomized stepped wedge design (R-SWD) is a type of cluster randomized controlled trial in which the unit of randomization is a cluster (e.g., church groups with a group of 10 participants), not individual participants. At the start of a R-SWD, all clusters begin as control groups. At certain time points during the course of the trial, some of the clusters are randomly selected to be switched to the Cognitive Behavioral Faith Fellowship to Improve Thy Health (CB-FAITH) treatment, with all clusters eventually crossing over to receive the treatment.

Primary Aim 1: Examine efficacy of CB-FAITH in reducing symptoms of depression.

Secondary Aim 1: Examine moderating effects of religiosity on treatment effectiveness.

Secondary Aim 2: Evaluate satisfaction with CB-FAITH delivered in church settings.

Impact: CB-FAITH is poised to be the first evidence-based faith-based depression intervention designed for African American adults with depression. This community-prioritized research and transformative intervention has potential to reduce depression symptoms, reduce mental health disparities and advance health equity. Given the impact of COVID-19 pandemic, CB-FAITH is critically needed.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • self-identify as an African American man or woman
  • are ages 18 and older
  • have symptoms of major depressive disorder, as evidenced by score of 10 and higher from the Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9).

Exclusion criteria

  • major psychotic illnesses, such as schizophrenia;
  • current participation in psychotherapy
  • current suicidal ideations (trained staff will conduct a suicide risk assessment and facilitate referral for appropriate care).
  • Medication stabilization. Eligible participants who report recent changes to their psychiatric medications (i.e., initiation of a new medication, change in dose or type of medication) will delay their study enrollment for a stabilization period of 4 weeks. Baseline data collection will be re-administered
  • alcohol or drug dependence - those with alcohol or other drug dependence who have been clean and sober for 3 months will not be excluded

Treatment and study plan

Cognitive Behavioral Faith Fellowship to Improve Thy Health (CB-FAITH)

Behavioral

CB-FAITH is a behavioral depression intervention set inside a cognitive behavioral framework, and Afrocentric paradigm and informed by faith-based principles, designed to treat major depressive disorder among African American adults. The 13-treatment modules focus on increasing knowledge of depression and healthy coping behaviors. It is designed to be co-delivered by licensed mental health clinicians and pastors at churches.

Primary outcomes

  1. Patient Health Questionnaire

    Time frame: baseline, weeks 6 and 12 during the intervention, and follow up at 3 and 6 months

    Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9) is a self-administered depression scale (5 minute completion time), which scores each of the 9 DSM-IV criteria as "0" (not at all) to "3" (nearly every day).

    Categories of depression symptoms are defined as none (score 0-4), mild (score 5-9), moderate (score 10-14), moderately severe (score 15-19), and severe (score ≥20). In addition to making criteria-based diagnoses of depressive disorders, the PHQ-9 is also a reliable and valid measure of depression severity.

  2. Score on Quick Inventory of Depressive Symptomatology-clinician rated (QIDS-CR)

    Time frame: baseline, weeks 6 and 12 during the intervention, and follow up at 3 and 6 months

    The 16-item Quick Inventory of Depressive Symptomatology (QIDS) assesses depressive symptom severity and symptom change. Investigators will use the clinician rated QIDS-CR. Scores range from 0-27 and higher scores suggest higher severity of depression.

Secondary outcomes

  1. Multidimensional Measure of Religious Involvement (MMRI) score

    Time frame: baseline, weeks 6 and 12 during the intervention, and follow up at 3 and 6 months

    Religiosity will be measured with the Multidimensional Measure of Religious Involvement (MMRI), a three-dimensional measure of religious involvement, consisting of organizational (frequency of service attendance), non-organizational (use of and frequency of nonorganized activities, such as watching religious programs on TV), and subjective religiosity (self-rated level of religiosity, such as significance of prayer and orientation toward God).

    It consists of 12 items and is self administered (5-10-minute completion time). Using Likert-scale responses, ranging from: 1 = very religious, 2 = fairly religious, 3 = not too religious, and 4 = not religious at all.

  2. Client Satisfaction Inventory (CSI) score

    Time frame: approximately Week 13-16 (End of CB-FAITH classes)

    Client Satisfaction Inventory (CSI), an 8-item measure of satisfaction with counseling; total scores range from 8 to 32, with the higher number indicating greater satisfaction. The CSI will be self-administered.

Study contacts

Contact information is provided by the study sponsor or research team.

Earlise Ward, PhD

CONTACT

[email protected]

608/263-0745

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

University of Wisconsin, Madison

Other

Collaborators

  • Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ)

Registry information

Official study title

Cognitive Behavioral and Faith Fellowship to Improve Thy Health (CB-FAITH) - A Feasibility and Acceptability Study

Acronym: CB-FAITH

Important dates

Study start
2024
Primary completion
2026
Study completion
2026
First posted
Mar 5, 2024
Registry last updated
Sep 30, 2025

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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