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Completed

NCT Number: NCT03909906

Chronic Effects of Euphytose® on Psychological and Physiological Measures of Stress

The aim of this study is to assess the chronic effects (14 days) of Euphytose® on psychological state, physiological stress responses and any resulting changes in gut microflora communities as compared to placebo.

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Key information

Age range

18 year–65 year

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Not applicable

Primary location

Brain performance and nutrition research centre, Northumbria university

Newcastle upon Tyne, Tyne and Wear, NE1 8ST, United Kingdom

About this study

The aim of the proposed study is to assess the effects of chronic (14 days) supplementation with Euphytose® on psychological state with regards perceived stress and overall mood as well as psychological and physiological stress responses during a laboratory stressor. The trial will employ the Observed Multitasking Stressor (OMS), with psychological state and physiological responses assessed before and after its completion. The main mood/psychological stressor assessment will take place pre-treatment and following 14 days of treatment. Stool samples will also be collected from participants in order to assess changes in gut microflora communities at visits 1 and 2.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: Yes

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Aged 18-65 years
  • In good physical health
  • Subjects agree to abstain throughout the trial from all dietary supplements (note: protein shakes and garlic supplements are allowed)
  • Body Mass Index above 18 kg/m2 and below 35 kg/m2
  • Subjects are, in the opinion of the investigator, willing to participate in all scheduled visits and to adhere to all study procedures
  • Subjects accept to refrain from alcohol intake 24 hours prior to Testing Visits 1-4
  • Subjects do not have a current diagnosis of a significant medical condition which may interfere with the subject's ability to perform assessments and successfully completes training
  • Subjects provide a personally signed and dated informed consent indicating that the subject has been informed of all pertinent aspects of the trial and understood and accepts these
  • Have a bank account (required for payment)

Exclusion criteria

  • Have any pre-existing medical condition/illness? NOTE: the exceptions to this are controlled (medicated) arthritis, asthma, high cholesterol and reflux-related conditions
  • Event (personal or professional) likely to have impacted the subject's emotional and/ or psychological state within the last 8 weeks (for example but not restricted to: change of professional function/situation, death of a family member, divorce, surgery, accident, etc.)
  • Event (personal or professional) likely to affect the subject's emotional, psychological or hormonal state planned during the next 8 weeks, including vaccination, important medical exam etc.
  • Smoking or the use of any nicotine replacement products e.g. vaping, gum, patches (smoking within the last 3 months)
  • Blood pressure >159/99 millimeters of mercury (mmHg)
  • Excessive use of caffeine (> 500 mg caffeine per day) from all dietary sources
  • Current intake of pharmaceuticals (excluding contraception and arthritis, cholesterol and reflux-related hormone replacement treatments (for female participants) where symptoms are stable and medications do not contraindicate the study outcomes and inhalers used as required)
  • Have taken antibiotics within the last 4 weeks
  • Any known active infections
  • Have a recent history of (within 12 months of screening visit) or strong potential for alcohol or substance abuse. Alcohol abuse is defined as more than 60g (men) / 40g (women) pure alcohol per day (7 / 5.5 units)
  • A history of neurological or psychiatric diseases excluding anxiety or depression
  • A diagnosis/treatment for a psychiatric disorder within the past 12 months (including anxiety or depression)
  • A history of significant head trauma
  • Have sleep disturbances and/or are taking sleep aid medication
  • Have learning difficulties or dyslexia
  • Have visual impairment that cannot be corrected with glasses or contact lenses (including colour blindness)
  • Have frequent migraines that require medication (more than or equal to 1 per month)
  • Not proficient in English equivalent to International English Language Testing System (IELTS) band 6 or above
  • Are pregnant, trying to get pregnant or breast feeding
  • Have any health condition that would prevent fulfillment of the study requirements
  • Any condition which may interfere with the subjects ability to perform assessments
  • Are employed in a job that includes night shift work
  • Have no access to the internet (including via smartphone)
  • Are unable to perform the computerized tests during training to the established acceptable levels for participation in this type of study.
  • Have habitually used supplements, within the last month (defined as more than 3 consecutive days or 4 days in total)
  • Participation in another clinical trial within 30 days prior to screening
  • Any history of hypersensitivity to the investigational product or its active or inactive constituents or any food allergy or intolerance
  • Non-compliant in terms of treatment consumption

Treatment and study plan

Euphytose®

Drug

(50mg Valeriana officinalis L., 40mg Passiflora incarnate L., 10mg Crataegus sp., 10mg Ballota nigra L.)

Placebo oral tablet

Drug

Placebo comparator

Primary outcomes

  1. Chronic treatment effects on anxiety following a psychological stressor

    Time frame: Following 14 days treatment

    Ratings of anxiety as defined by the Stait Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI) - State subscale

Secondary outcomes

  1. Chronic (14 days) treatment effects on general anxiety

    Time frame: Following 14 days treatment

    Ratings of anxiety as defined by the Stait Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI) - Trait subscale

  2. Chronic (14 days) treatment effects on general psychological health

    Time frame: Following 14 days treatment

    Ratings of general psychological health as defined by the General Health Questionnaire (GHQ-12)

  3. Chronic (14 Days) treatment effects on stress

    Time frame: Following 14 days treatment

    Ratings of stress as defined by the Perceived Stress Scale (PSS) (Total score 0-40)

  4. Chronic (14 days) treatment effects on psychological distress

    Time frame: Following 14 days treatment

    Ratings of stress as defined by the Profile of Mood States (POMS)

  5. Chronic (14 days) treatment effects on subjective mood as assessed by visual analogue scales following a psychological stressor

    Time frame: Following 14 days treatment, measures immediately before, after and at 30, 60 and 90 minutes following a psychological stressor

    Ratings of mood (scored along a 100mm line)

  6. Chronic (14 days) treatment effects on subjective ratings of stress as assessed by visual analogue scales following a psychological stressor

    Time frame: Following 14 days treatment, measures immediately before, after and at 30, 60 and 90 minutes following a psychological stressor

    Ratings of stress (scored along a 100mm line)

  7. Chronic (14 days) treatment effects on physiological stress responses

    Time frame: Measures taken following 14 days treatment prior to and during a psychological stressor

    Measuring readings of galvanic skin response to determine response to psychological stressor

  8. Chronic (14 days) treatment effects on physiological stress responses

    Time frame: Measures taken following 14 days treatment prior to and during a psychological stressor

    Measuring readings of heart rate response to determine response to psychological stressor

  9. Chronic (14 days) treatment effects on other physiological stress responses

    Time frame: Following 14 days treatment, measures taken at baseline, immediately before, after and then at 15, 30, 60 and 90 minutes following a psychological stressor

    Measuring salivary cortisol and a-amylase to determine response to psychological stressor

  10. Chronic (14 days) treatment effects on gut microbiota

    Time frame: Following 14 days treatment

    Measuring changes in gut microflora communities

  11. Chronic (14 days) treatment effects on cognitive performance during psychological stressor

    Time frame: Following 14 days treatment

    Tasks include serial 3s, serial 7s, serial 17s, tracking task

  12. 7 days treatment effects on cognitive performance

    Time frame: Following 7 days treatment

    Tasks include simple reaction time, digit vigilance, stroop, Rapid Visual Information Processing (RVIP), peg and ball tasks

  13. 13 days treatment effects on cognitive performance

    Time frame: Following 13 days treatment

    Tasks include simple reaction time, digit vigilance, stroop, RVIP, peg and ball tasks

  14. 7 days treatment effects on subjective ratings of mood as assessed by visual analogue scales

    Time frame: Following 7 days treatment

    Ratings of mood (scored along a 100mm line)

  15. 13 days treatment effects on subjective ratings of mood as assessed by visual analogue scales

    Time frame: Following 13 days treatment

    Ratings of mood (scored along a 100mm line)

  16. 7 days treatment effects on subjective ratings of stress as assessed by visual analogue scales

    Time frame: Following 7 days treatment

    Ratings of stress (scored along a 100mm line)

  17. 13 days treatment effects on subjective ratings of stress as assessed by visual analogue scales

    Time frame: Following 13 days treatment

    Ratings of stress (scored along a 100mm line)

  18. 7 days treatment effects on stress

    Time frame: Following 7 days treatment

    Ratings of stress as defined by the Perceived Stress Scale (PSS) (Total score 0-40)

  19. 13 days treatment effects on stress

    Time frame: Following 13 days treatment

    Ratings of stress as defined by the Perceived Stress Scale (PSS) (Total score 0-40)

  20. 7 days treatment effects on sedation

    Time frame: Following 7 days treatment

    Ratings of subjective drowsiness as as defined by the Karolinska Sleepiness Scale (KSS) (Total score 1-10)

  21. 13 days treatment effects on sedation

    Time frame: Following 13 days treatment

    Ratings of subjective drowsiness as as defined by the Karolinska Sleepiness Scale (KSS)(Total score 1-10)

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Northumbria University

Other

Collaborators

  • Bayer

Registry information

Official study title

The Chronic Effects of Euphytose® on Psychological and Physiological Measures of Stress: a Randomised, Placebo-controlled, Double Blind Study in Healthy Humans

Important dates

Study start
2019
Primary completion
2019
Study completion
2019
First posted
Apr 10, 2019
Registry last updated
Mar 3, 2020

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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