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OpenTrials
Completed

NCT Number: NCT03949738

Cerebrovascular Hemodynamics in Patients With ARDS.

The acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) is a life-threatening disease with functional impairment of the lung. It is characterized by an excessive inflammatory response of lung tissue, capillaries, and blood vessels and is associated with high mortality. Patients who survive the acute phase of this critical disease often suffer from long-term physical, psychological, and mental sequelae, as well as persistent cognitive deficits.

In healthy individuals, autoregulatory mechanisms of the intracranial blood vessels keep blood supply to the brain independent of fluctuations in systemic blood pressure. In the case of a serious illness, these mechanisms of autoregulation may be impaired, which may favor cerebral hypoperfusion. Impairment of cerebrovascular hemodynamics can lead to neuronal damage in short and long term.

The aim of this project is to investigate cerebrovascular autoregulation in adult patients with ARDS and to evaluate the cognitive outcome at 3, 6 and 12 months after discharge from the intensive care unit.

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Key information

Age range

18 year and older

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Observational

Primary location

Universitätskrankenhaus Hamburg-Eppendorf

Hamburg, 20246, Germany

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • ARDS

Exclusion criteria

  • Pre-existing neurological diseases with known intracranial pathology
  • Cerebrovascular disorders, including hemodynamically relevant extracranial vascular stenoses

Treatment and study plan

Near-infrared spectroscopy-based assessement of cerebral autoregulation.

Diagnostic Test

Cerebral autoregulation is assessed using a software that calculates correlation coefficients based on the values of cerebral oxygenation (detected by near-infrared spectroscopy) and invasively measured arterial blood pressure.

Correlation coefficients are calculated at 10-second intervals and averaged over a period of 300 seconds, resulting in an autoregulation index (cerebral oxygenation index, COx). The index can range between -1 and +1. It provides information about cerebral autoregulation capacity, with a value below 0.3 indicating intact cerebral autoregulation.

Primary outcomes

  1. COx

    Time frame: Assessment for 60 minutes per day during the acute phase of ARDS (maximum 14 days after ARDS onset).

    Cerebral Oximetry Index (COx) as a moving correlation between arterial blood pressure and cerebral oximetry with a range from -1 to +1. A COx above 0.3 is defined as impaired cerebrovascular autoregulation. The minutes with COX above 0.3 will be assessed.

Secondary outcomes

  1. Cognitive Failures Questionnaire (CFQ)

    Time frame: 3, 6 and 12 months after discharge from ICU.

    The Cognitive Failures Questionnaire is a self-report scale used to assess forgetfulness or inattention. It contains 25 items that are rated on a 5-point Likert scale, resulting in a total CFQ score varying from 0 to 100, with higher scores indicating more cognitive failures.

  2. The Short Form (36) Health Survey (SF-36)

    Time frame: 3, 6 and 12 months after discharge from ICU.

    The SF-36 is a questionnaire used to assess patient-reported health. It contains eight health-related topics. Each topic is rated on a scale from 0 to 100 with lower scores representing more disability.

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Universitätsklinikum Hamburg-Eppendorf

Other

Registry information

Official study title

Cerebrovascular Hemodynamics and Neurocognitive Outcome in Patients With Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome.

Important dates

Study start
2018
Primary completion
2019
Study completion
2020
First posted
May 14, 2019
Registry last updated
Oct 26, 2021

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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