BAT
DrugNoninterventional, retrospective, observational phase 4 patient Registry
Other names: Botulism Antitoxin
NCT Number: NCT02055183
The purpose of the Registry was to evaluate patient safety following Botulism Antitoxin Heptavalent (A, B, C, D, E, F, G) - (Equine) (BAT®) administration in adult and pediatric patients with a confirmed or suspected exposure to botulinum toxin.
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Observational
A full description of the patient registry can be found in the paper titled: Safety and Clinical Outcomes of an Equine-derived Heptavalent Botulinum Antitoxin Treatment for Confirmed or Suspected Botulism in the United States. Richardson JS, Parrera GS, Astacio H, Sahota H, Anderson DM, Hall C, Babinchak T. Clin Infect Dis. 2019 Apr 15;70(9):1950-1957.
Healthy volunteers accepted: No
Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.
Inclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria
Noninterventional, retrospective, observational phase 4 patient Registry
Other names: Botulism Antitoxin
Time frame: From BAT® administration up to discharge from hospital (200 days)
The data obtained will more clearly define the absolute risk (incidence rates) of hypersensitivity/allergic reactions, including serum sickness, febrile reactions, hemodynamic instability, bradycardia, and other serious adverse events in pediatric and adult patients that are treated with BAT® due to a confirmed or suspected case of botulism.
Time frame: 24 hours
Reactions that may occur shortly after exposure to BAT® and can include, but are not limited to, urticaria, pruritus, erythema, angioedema, bronchospasm with wheezing or cough, stridor, laryngeal edema, hypotension, or tachycardia.
Time frame: 24 hours
Severe form of acute, severe hypersensitivity reaction with multiorgan system involvement that occurs with sudden onset after exposure to an allergen. Case definition of anaphylaxis requires a sudden onset and rapid progression of signs and symptoms and involvement of multiple (≥ 2) organ systems (cardiovascular, dermatological or respiratory).
Time frame: 10-21 days
This includes symptoms such as, but not limited to, fever, urticarial or maculopapular rash, myalgia, arthralgia, and lymphadenopathy occurring 10-21 days after BAT® infusion.
Time frame: 24 hours
Infusion reactions are unexpected reactions that cannot be explained by the known toxicity profile of the drug. Infusion reactions are the result of the infusion process (rate, volume, etc.) and are often referred to as "hypersensitivity reactions" as well. In the absence of an allergic component, the term "infusion reaction" is preferred. Infusion reactions may affect any organ system in the body. Most are mild in severity, although severe and fatal reactions may occur. The most common signs and symptoms may include, but are not limited to flushing, itching, alterations in heart rate and blood pressure, dyspnea or chest discomfort, back or abdominal pain, fever and/or shaking chills (rigors), nausea, vomiting, and/or diarrhea, skin rashes, throat tightening, hypoxia, seizures, dizziness and/or syncope.
Time frame: 1 hour
Febrile reaction is an absolute temperature > 38.1°C or an increase in temperature >1°C above baseline temperature that occurs during or within 1 hour of BAT® infusion and is unrelated to the underlying illness.
Time frame: 24 hours
A state requiring pharmacologic or mechanical support to maintain a normal blood pressure or adequate cardiac output.
Time frame: 24 hours
Bradycardia is defined as an abnormally slow heart rate; usually <60 beats per minute in adults.
Emergent BioSolutions
Industry
Botulinum Antitoxin Patient Registry for the Evaluation of Safety and Clinical Outcomes of Pediatric and Adult Patients Following BAT Treatment for Confirmed or Suspected Exposure to Botulinum Toxin.
OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.
View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.
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