Please contact the Merck KGaA Communication Center
Darmstadt, Germany
NCT Number: NCT02317809
Some women cannot have children because they cannot produce enough follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) and luteinising hormone (LH). When this happens the ovaries fail to produce an egg during the menstrual cycle - a condition known as anovulation. Anovulation can be treated by giving replacement FSH and LH. Pergoveris is a medication that contains both FSH and LH. It is used for the treatment of anovulation in women who do not produce enough FSH and LH.
A new, liquid formulation of Pergoveris is being tested in this study. It will be compared with the current freeze-dried marketed formulation to see if the new formulation gets into the blood stream as easily as the current formulation.
This study will involve 38 healthy female subjects and 2 treatment periods and will last for approximately 77 days. Each subject will receive a single dose of the new liquid formulation and a single dose of the current marketed formulation separated by an interval of two weeks in a randomised (by chance) order. Blood samples will be taken at regular intervals over 2 weeks after each dose to measure levels of FSH and LH.
To participate female subjects must have normal ovaries on internal ultrasound scan, a normal result from a cervical smear test, be taking the combined oral contraceptive (OC) pill.
Eligible subjects will have their usual OC pill replaced with another called Marvelon throughout the study. After 14 days subjects will have their levels of FSH and LH checked and if sufficiently reduced will only then proceed to dosing.
Subjects will then receive one of the formulations. An ultrasound scan of the ovaries will be performed 7 days later, and another one 7 days later just before the next dose. Subjects whose ovaries show signs of stimulation will not be given the second dose. The ultrasound scan will be repeated 7 days after the second dose.
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Notify Me18 year–40 year
Female
Interventional
Phase 1
Darmstadt, Germany
Healthy volunteers accepted: Yes
Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.
Inclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria
All subjects will be administered with 900 IU of r-hFSH and 450 IU of r-hLH solution (Liquid Pergoveris) as subcutaneous injection using a disposable pen-injector on Day 1 in either first intervention period or second intervention period.
All subjects will be administered with 900 IU of r-hFSH and 450 IU of r-hLH freeze-dried powder (Freeze-dried Pergoveris) as subcutaneous injection on Day 1 in either first intervention period or second intervention period.
Time frame: Pre-dose, 2, 4, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 12, 15, 18, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 96, 120 and 168 hours post-dose in each period
The AUC (0-t) was defined as the area under the serum concentration versus time curve from time zero (pre-dose) to time of last quantifiable concentration. Baseline-corrected AUC0-t (AUC0-t,adj) = AUC0-t - (baseline concentration * t).
Time frame: Pre-dose, 2, 4, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 12, 15, 18, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 96 and 120 hours post-dose in each period
The AUC (0-t) was defined as the area under the serum concentration versus time curve from time zero (pre-dose) to time of last quantifiable concentration. Baseline-corrected AUC0-t (AUC0-t,adj) = AUC0-t - (baseline concentration * t).
Time frame: Pre-dose, 2, 4, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 12, 15, 18, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 96, 120 and 168 hours post-dose in each period
Baseline-corrected Cmax (Cmax,adj) = Cmax - baseline concentration
Time frame: Pre-dose, 2, 4, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 12, 15, 18, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 96 and 120 hours post-dose in each period
Baseline-corrected Cmax (Cmax,adj) = Cmax - baseline concentration.
Time frame: Pre-dose, 2, 4, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 12, 15, 18, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 96, 120, 168 hours post-dose in each period for FSH; Pre-dose, 2, 4, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 12, 15, 18, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 96, 120 hours post-dose in each period for LH
Time frame: Pre-dose, 2, 4, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 12, 15, 18, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 96, 120, 168 hours post-dose in each period for FSH; Pre-dose, 2, 4, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 12, 15, 18, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 96, 120 hours post-dose in each period for LH
Area under the serum concentration-time curve from Tlast extrapolated to infinity given as a percentage of AUC0-inf. Data was not planned to be summarized if AUCextra,adj was less than 20%.
Time frame: Pre-dose, 2, 4, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 12, 15, 18, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 96, 120, 168 hours post-dose in each period for FSH; Pre-dose, 2, 4, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 12, 15, 18, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 96, 120 hours post-dose in each period for LH
The elimination rate constant was obtained from linear regression of the terminal phase of the log transformed concentration-time data.
Time frame: Pre-dose, 2, 4, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 12, 15, 18, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 96, 120, 168 hours post-dose in each period for FSH; Pre-dose, 2, 4, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 12, 15, 18, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 96, 120 hours post-dose in each period for LH
Time frame: Pre-dose, 2, 4, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 12, 15, 18, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 96, 120, 168 hours post-dose in each period for FSH; Pre-dose, 2, 4, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 12, 15, 18, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 96, 120 hours post-dose in each period for LH
Terminal half-life is the time measured for the concentration to decrease by one half.
Time frame: Pre-dose, 2, 4, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 12, 15, 18, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 96, 120, 168 hours post-dose in each period for FSH; Pre-dose, 2, 4, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 12, 15, 18, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 96, 120 hours post-dose in each period for LH
Clearance is a measure of the rate at which a drug is metabolized or eliminated by normal biological processes. Clearance obtained is influenced by the fraction of the dose absorbed and was expressed as volume (Liter) per unit of time (hour).
Time frame: Pre-dose, 2, 4, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 12, 15, 18, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 96, 120, 168 hours post-dose in each period for FSH; Pre-dose, 2, 4, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 12, 15, 18, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 96, 120 hours post-dose in each period for LH
Volume of distribution is defined as the theoretical volume in which the total amount of drug would need to be uniformly distributed to produce the desired concentration. Apparent volume of distribution (Vz/F) is influenced by the fraction absorbed.
Time frame: Day 1 post-IMP administration up to follow-up visit (Day 18) for IMP intervention periods
An AE was any untoward medical occurrence in a subject, regardless of causal relationship with the treatment. An AE could therefore have been any unfavorable and unintended sign (including an abnormal laboratory finding), symptom, or disease temporally associated with the use of a medicinal product, whether or not considered related to the medicinal product. SAE was an AE resulting in any of the following outcomes or deemed significant for any other reason: death; initial or prolonged in-patient hospitalization; life-threatening experience (immediate risk of dying); persistent or significant disability/incapacity; congenital anomaly. AEs include both SAEs and non-serious AEs.
Time frame: Day 1 post-IMP administration up to follow-up visit (Day 18) for IMP intervention periods
Time frame: Day 1 (pre-dose) up to follow-up visit (Day 18) for IMP intervention periods
Transvaginal ultrasound (TVUS) was performed to determine the follicle size and number.
Time frame: Screening (up to 28 days), Day 1 (pre-dose) and Day 8 in Period 1, Day 1 (pre-dose), Day 8 and follow-up (Day 18) in Period 2
Data was planned to be presented as per the sequence of treatment received.
Time frame: 5 minutes, 1, 2, 4, 6, 12, and 24 hours post-dose in each period
Injection site was assessed by the study site staff for any local reaction (redness, swelling, bruising, and itching). Redness and bruising were scaled as None (no visible redness or bruising); Mild (less than or equal to [<=] 2.0 centimeters [cm] redness or bruising); Moderate (greater than [>] 2 to <=5.0 cm redness or bruising); Severe (>5.0 cm redness or bruising). Swelling was scaled as None (no swelling detected); Mild (palpable 'firmness' only); Moderate (<= 4 cm swelling); Severe (>4 cm swelling). Itching was scaled as None (no itching); Mild itching; Moderate itching and Severe itching. Only those scale categories which report at least 1 subject were presented.
Time frame: 5 minutes, 1, 2, 4, 6, 12, and 24 hours post-dose in each period
The severity of pain was evaluated by the subject and recorded using a 100 millimeter (mm) visual analogue scale (VAS) ranging from 0 to 100, where 0 mm = no pain and 100 mm = worst possible pain.
Time frame: Day 1 pre-dose up to follow-up visit (Day 18) for IMP intervention periods
Time frame: Day 1 pre-dose up to follow-up visit (Day 18) for IMP intervention periods
Time frame: Day 1 pre-dose and Day 8 post-dose for IMP intervention periods
Time frame: At follow-up visit (Day 49)
Time frame: Day 1 pre-dose and Day 8 post-dose for IMP intervention periods.
Time frame: At follow-up visit (Day 49)
Time frame: Day 1 pre-dose, Day 8 post-dose, follow-up visit (Day 49)
Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany
Industry
An Open-label, Randomized, Two-period, Two-sequence Crossover Trial to Assess the Bioequivalence of the Liquid Formulation Versus the Freeze-dried Formulation of 900 IU r-hFSH and 450 IU r-hLH in Pergoveris®, Administered Subcutaneously in Pituitary Suppressed Healthy Premenopausal Female Subjects
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View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.
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