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Completed

NCT Number: NCT03717506

Bioequivalence Study of Clindamycin Phosphate Topical Lotion, 1% in Subjects With Acne Vulgaris

The objective of the study is to evaluate the safety, tolerability, and therapeutic equivalence of GDC 268 to Clindamycin Phosphate Topical Lotion, 1% and to compare the efficacy of these two products to the GDC vehicle lotion (i.e., placebo) in the treatment of acne vulgaris.

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Key information

Age range

12 year–40 year

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 3

Primary location

Site 07, Fort Smith, Arkansas, United States

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Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Male or non-pregnant, non-lactating female, ≥12 and ≤40 years of age with a clinical diagnosis of acne vulgaris.
  • Must have ≥ 25 but ≤ 100 non-inflammatory lesions (open and closed comedones) AND ≥ 20 but ≤ 70 inflammatory lesions (papules and pustules) AND ≤ 2 nodulocystic lesions (nodules and cysts) on the face (e.g., forehead, nose, cheeks, chin, upper lip) at Baseline.
  • Must be willing and able to refrain from use of all other topical products in the treatment area, all acne medications other than test article, and all antibiotics (other than test article) during the 12-week treatment period.
  • Women must be surgically sterile, or use an effective method of birth control with a negative urine pregnancy test (UPT) at the Baseline Visit (Day 1).
  • In good general health and free of any other clinically significant disease state or physical condition.
  • Subject has provided written informed consent / assent.

Exclusion criteria

  • Subject is pregnant, breastfeeding, or is planning to become pregnant or breastfeed during the study.
  • Subject has more than 2 facial nodular lesions; any nodules present will be documented but not included in the inflammatory lesion count for analysis.
  • Subject has excessive facial hair (e.g., beards, sideburns, moustaches), facial tattoos, or other facial attributes that would interfere with diagnosis or assessment of acne vulgaris in the opinion of the investigator.
  • Subject is planning surgery during the study.
  • Subject has a history of hypersensitivity or allergy to clindamycin or lincomycin and/or any of the ingredients in the test articles.

Other Eligibility Criteria not listed above will be reviewed for each prospective subject by the study staff.

Treatment and study plan

GDC 268 Lotion

Drug

GDC 268 is a topical lotion

Clindamycin Phosphate Lotion 1%

Drug

Clindamycin Phosphate Lotion is an FDA-approved drug product

GDC Vehicle Lotion

Drug

GDC Vehicle Lotion contains 0.0% of active drug and is matched to the other two active test drugs

Primary outcomes

  1. Mean Percent Change in the Number of Inflamed Lesions

    Time frame: 12 weeks

    Percent Change from Baseline to Week 12 in inflammatory lesion counts (Papules/Pustules).

  2. Mean Percent Change in the Non-inflammatory Lesion Counts

    Time frame: 12 weeks

    Percent Change (i.e., reduction) from Baseline to Week 12 in non-inflammatory (open and closed comedones) lesion counts.

Secondary outcomes

  1. The Percentage of Subjects With a Clinical Response (IGA) of "Success" at Week 12

    Time frame: 12 weeks

    Investigator's Global Assessment, IGA. Overall severity of acne was assessed using a five-point scale from 0=Clear to 4=Severe. Subjects must have had an IGA score of 2 (mild), 3 (moderate), or 4 (severe) at Baseline. Success is defined as an IGA score at week 12 that is at least 2 grades less than the baseline assessment.

Other outcomes

  1. Incidence of Adverse Events

    Time frame: Day 1 through Day 85

    Adverse Events (AEs) will be assessed by the investigator and the incidence (severity and causality) of any local and systemic AEs will be reported by number and percentage.

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Balmoral Medical company

Industry

Registry information

Official study title

A Multicenter, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Parallel Group Comparison Study to Determine the Therapeutic Equivalence of GDC 268 and Clindamycin Phosphate Topical Lotion, 1% in Subjects With Acne Vulgaris

Important dates

Study start
2018
Primary completion
2020
Study completion
2020
First posted
Oct 24, 2018
Registry last updated
May 4, 2021

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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