Dermatology Consulting Services, PLLC
High Point, North Carolina, 27262, United States
NCT Number: NCT06415279
The etiology of acne is heavily dependent on the production of sebum by the sebaceous glands that results in the growth of the bacteria c. acnes. If no sebum is present, there is no nutritional source for the c. acnes, the bacteria die, and acne resolves. An FDA approved acne medication consisting of clascoterone cream 1% is believed to effectively treat acne due to a decrease in sebum production. This mechanism of action has been postulated based on efficacy observed in the phase III trials that lead to its approval. This research aims to demonstrate the effect of clascoterone cream 1% in sebum reduction.
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Notify Me12 year and older
All sexes
Interventional
Phase 4
High Point, North Carolina, 27262, United States
Healthy volunteers accepted: No
Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.
Inclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria
Twice daily (BID) dosing
Time frame: Weeks 16
The values represents the mean change from baseline. Casual sebum level is measured using a Sebumeter by means of grease-spot photometry. In this method, the measuring head of a cassette probe briefly exposes a section of a mat tape and brings it into contact with the sebum present on the surface of the forehead. As the tape absorbs sebum, it becomes increasingly transparent; conversely, lower levels of sebum result in less transparency.
After contact, the tape is inserted into the device, which determines its transparency using a photocell-based light transmission measurement. The amount of transmitted light-reported in units from 0 to 350 µg/cm²-corresponds to the level of sebum present on the skin surface. The measurement has an estimated uncertainty of ±5%.
Time frame: Baseline, Week 12, and Week 52
Changes in the skin microbiome - specifically Cutibacterium acnes - were evaluated by swabbing each subject's forehead to obtain microbiological samples. The swab samples were treated with metapolyzyme to lyse cells, after which DNA was isolated and quantified. DNA sequencing was used to quantify Cutibacterium acnes as relative abundance, defined as the proportion of total bacterial sequencing reads attributable to C. acnes (range, 0-1).
For each sample, the abundance score of C. acnes was converted to relative abundance, and descriptive statistics (mean, median, and standard deviation) were calculated across time points.
Statistical significance between pairs of time points was assessed using a Wilcoxon rank-sum test, implemented within the ggpubr plotting framework.
Sun Pharmaceutical Industries Limited
Industry
Clinical Evaluation of the Sebum Reduction Induced by Clascoterone Cream 1%
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