Efficacy of a Fully Automated Electronic Screening and Brief Intervention to Reduce Harmful Alcohol Consumption: A Randomized Clinical Trial
NCT07675447
Alcohol Drinking, Alcohol-Related Disorders
São Paulo, Brazil
View Trial DetailsNCT Number: NCT03062189
The purpose of this study was to assess drinking habits and patterns of alcohol consumption, smoking habits, use of illicit drugs and the prevalence of binge drinking and alcohol use disorders among Italian young students. Furthermore to investigate the correlation between binge drinking and alcohol use disorders.
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Notify Me13 year–19 year
All sexes
Observational
This study was performed on 2,704 subjects attending high school, through the administration of questionnaires regarding socio-demographic data, anthropometric characteristics, pattern and amount of alcohol intake, smoking habits, use of illicit drugs and physical activity were administered to students. Moreover mood and anxiety were evaluated through AUDIT, STAI-Y1, STAY-Y2 and ZUNG. The aim of the study was to assess drinking habits and patterns of alcohol consumption, smoking habits, use of illicit drugs and the prevalence of binge drinking and alcohol use disorders among Italian young students. Furthermore to investigate the correlation between binge drinking and alcohol use disorders.
Healthy volunteers accepted: Yes
Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.
Inclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria
Time frame: 1 year
Binge drinking behavior was defined as an alcohol consumption of more than 5 drinks within about two hour period
Time frame: 1 year
One drink is defined as an amount of alcoholic beverages containing 12 g of absolute alcoho
Time frame: 1 year
Time frame: 1 year
Time frame: 1 year
One drink is defined as an amount of alcoholic beverages containing 12 g of absolute alcoho
Time frame: 1 year
One drink is defined as an amount of alcoholic beverages containing 12 g of absolute alcoho
Time frame: 1 year
Time frame: 1 year
Time frame: 1 year
Time frame: 1 year
Time frame: 1 year
According AUDIT score
Time frame: 1 year
STAI assess existing anxiety a predisposition to anxious reaction as a personality characteristic. Itis structuredby two axes (y1 for state anxiety and y2 for trait anxiety), both consisting of 20 multiple-choice items; each item has a score from 1 to 4; the total score of y1 and y 2 axes can range from 20 to 80. This test was selected for simplicity, validity and reliability. The subjects evaluated were divided as high and low anxious and a value of 40 was used to distinguish the two groups
Time frame: 1 year
Zung-SDS constitutes an effective instrument in screening for depression and its positive predictive value of a diagnosis of depression is between 88.7% and 92.3%. The Zung-SDS contains 20 multiple items with a score from 1 to 4 each; total score above 50 indicates a condition of depression
Catholic University of the Sacred Heart
Other
Binge Drinking Among Young Students is a Risk Factor for the Development of Alcohol Use Disorders: Results From an Epidemiologic-observational Study
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