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Completed

NCT Number: NCT06693076

Benchmarks in Acute Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy

The aim of this observational cohort study is to define peri- and postoperative reference values for acute laparoscopic cholecystectomy, using the achievable benchmarks of care methodology (ABC™). Another aim is to develop adjusted reference values for groups with a risk factor of severe postoperative complications. The goal is to spur quality improvement initiatives.

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Key information

About this study

The data source is the Swedish patient registry GallRiks, a prospective quality registry for gallbladder surgery and endoscopic retrograde cholangio-pancreatography (ERCP). The time frame will be 2015-2023. Register variables related to surgical quality will be analyzed, such as postoperative complications, perioperative adverse events, surgical duration and length of stay. The study will analyze data for the time of surgery and up to 30 days afterwards. As the researchers do not yet have the data available, the exact number of enrolled participants can not yet be given.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • adults ≥ 18 years of age
  • laparoscopic acute cholecystectomy

Exclusion criteria

  • other indications than acute cholecystitis will be excluded
  • cholecystectomy due to malignancy
  • other organ surgery performed at the same occasion
  • previous upper gastrointestinal surgery
  • single port access
  • robotic surgery
  • no data concerning surgical intervention

Treatment and study plan

Laparoscopic cholecystectomy

Procedure

The intervention in this study is urgent, not elective. The conditions for the surgery are therefore different: any time of day, the surgeon on shift, the state of the patients.

Primary outcomes

  1. Benchmark values of acute laparoscopic cholecystectomy

    Time frame: Day of surgery

    The study will use the ABC methodology to identify reference values of surgical duration (minutes), perioperative cholangiography, conversion to open surgery and adverse events

  2. Postoperative benchmark values of acute laparoscopic cholecystectomy

    Time frame: 0-30 days after surgery

    The study will use the ABC methodology to identify reference values of postoperative variables: hospital length of stay (days), abscess/infection, bleeding, biliary leakage, readmission, reoperation

Secondary outcomes

  1. Adjusted benchmarks for severe complications

    Time frame: 0-30 days after surgery

    Univariable and multivariable logistic regression analysis will be performed to detect any risk factor for severe complications after acute laparoscopic cholecystectomy. The factors to be investigated are body mass index (kg/m2), age (years), gender, smoking, cardiovascular disease, pulmonary disease, diabetes, immunosuppressive treatment, and treatment with anticoagulants. Adjusted benchmarks will be calculated for factor(s) that in multivariable logistic regression analysis are identified as individual risk factor(s).

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Region Östergötland

Other

Registry information

Official study title

Benchmarks in Acute Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy - a National Registry Study

Important dates

Study start
2015
Primary completion
2023
Study completion
2023
First posted
Nov 18, 2024
Registry last updated
Dec 31, 2024

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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