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NCT Number: NCT06615505

ASCEND: A Clinical Trial to Evaluate the Safety and Effectiveness of VIA Disc NP, a Supplement for Degenerated Intervertebral Discs

VIA Disc NP is an off-the-shelf minimally processed human nucleus pulposus tissue allograft intended to supplement degenerated intervertebral discs.

The study is a randomized, double-blind, sham-controlled, multi-center study in participants with symptomatic lumbar intervertebral disc degeneration (> 6 months) and unresponsive to conservative therapy for at least 3 months. Participants will be randomized on a 1:1 basis to receive either a single VIA Disc NP intradiscal injection at 1 or 2 levels or a sham procedure at 1 or 2 levels.

Participants who consent to participate in the study and meet all eligibility criteria during the Screening/Baseline period will return on Day 1 to be randomized to either the VIA Disc NP or sham-control group. At 12-weeks post-treatment, participants allocated to the sham-control group will be given the option to crossover to the VIA Disc NP group if they meet the requirement to crossover.

All participants will be followed through 52-weeks post-treatment at which time they will be asked if they would like to consent to participate in an extended long-term follow-up period. The sham-control group participants who did not crossover at 12-weeks will be exited from the study at this visit. If participants consent to participate in the extended long-term follow-up period, the VIA Disc NP group will be followed through 24-Months and the sham-control group will be followed through 27-months. If the participant declines participation, they will be exited from the study at this visit.

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This study is active but is not currently recruiting participants.

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Key information

Age range

22 year–85 year

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 2

Primary location

Genesis Research Services Pty Ltd, Broadmeadow, New South Wales, Australia

Loading trial locations.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Key Inclusion Criteria:

  • Age 22 to 85 years old
  • Diagnosis of early to moderate DDD, Modified Pfirrmann Grade 3-7
  • Chronic axial midline low-back pain with or without referred non-radicular leg pain for at least 6 months prior to screening; unresponsive to at least 3 months of conservative care
  • Positive hip flexion test as confirmed with the Neurologic Exam indicating positive provocation with sustained hip flexion at the time of screening
  • Demonstrated intolerance to sitting for more than 30 minutes at a time based on self-report or assessed by a qualified healthcare professional at the screening visit
  • Low-back pain severity score of ≥ 40 to ≤ 90 mm on the VAS at the time of Screening
  • ODI score of ≥ 40 to ≤ 80 at the time of Screening

Key Exclusion Criteria:

  • Contraindication to MRI for any reason
  • Contraindications to the proposed sedation/anesthetic protocol
  • Symptomatic involvement of more than two lumbar discs
  • Fracture of the lumbar spine, previous lumbar spine surgery or previous treatment of the target disc(s)
  • Grade 2 or higher spondylolisthesis at the target disc, lumbar spondylitis or other undifferentiated spondyloarthropathy, or Type III Modic changes around the target disc
  • Clinical suspicion of a full thickness annular tear at the target disc or other abnormal disc morphology
  • Clinical suspicion of facet pain as primary pain generator
  • Women who are pregnant or breastfeeding at the time of enrollment and/or plan to become pregnant during the study. Pregnancy is confirmed by:
  • A positive pregnancy test during the screening visit
  • Self-reported pregnancy
  • Women of childbearing potential (WOCBP) who are not using a reliable form of contraception (as determined by the Investigator)

Treatment and study plan

VIA Disc NP

Other

Participants will receive a single dose, intradiscal injection of 100 mg of VIA Disc NP mixed with sterile saline according to product Instructions for Use (IFU) and administered to the affected level(s), L1-S1 (1 or 2 levels).

Sham Injection

Other

Participants will receive the sham procedure at 1 or 2 levels.

The procedure will be identical to the investigational procedure with the following exception: A 20G spinal needle will be carefully inserted through the skin and muscle of the back but WILL NOT penetrate the annulus fibrosus of the intervertebral disc.

Primary outcomes

  1. Primary Effectiveness Endpoint - Proportion of participants achieving MCID in VAS score from Baseline to 26 weeks.

    Time frame: Baseline to 26 Weeks

    A comparison of the proportion of participants who show a minimally clinically important difference (MCID), defined as at least a 30% reduction in back pain VAS score from baseline to 26 weeks (6 months), in the VIA Disc NP group to that in the sham-control group.

  2. Primary Safety Endpoint - Proportion of participants reporting Treatment-related AEs at 12 weeks

    Time frame: Baseline to 12 weeks

    The proportion of participants that experience one or more treatment-related (including procedure) adverse events in the VIA Disc NP group compared to the sham-control group at 12 weeks (3 months) as determined by the Principal Investigator.

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

VIVEX Biologics, Inc.

Industry

Registry information

Official study title

ASCEND: A Randomized, Double Blind, Sham-Controlled, Multi-Center Phase I/II Clinical Trial to Evaluate the Safety and Effectiveness of VIA Disc NP, a Supplement for Degenerated Intervertebral Discs

Acronym: ASCEND

Important dates

Study start
2024
Primary completion
2026
Study completion
2027
First posted
Sep 26, 2024
Registry last updated
Jun 16, 2026

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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