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NCT Number: NCT04151043

Analgesic Effects of Expectation and Deep Brain Stimulation in Patients With Parkinson's Disease

The study investigates analgesic effects of expectations and deep brain stimulation on chronic and evoked pain in patients with Parkinson's disease.

The study includes patients with Parkinson's disease that are exposed to pain stimuli through injection of hypertonic saline. During pain induction and chronic pain evaluation deep brain stimulation treatment is regulated. Pain stimuli and regulation of deep brain stimulation are accompanied by verbal suggestions as to the analgesic effect of deep brain stimulation or no suggestions. During the test session patients evaluate their chronic and evoked pain and expectations.

The study procedure is repeated on two separate test days to investigate pain during deep brain stimulation treatment with or without verbal suggestions. All participants will complete all study conditions with no suggestions and verbal suggestions, respectively.

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Key information

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Not applicable

Primary location

Department of Psychology and Behavioural Sciences, Aarhus University

Aarhus, 8000, Denmark

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Diagnosis of PD (confirmed by a neurologist)
  • Bilateral implanted DBS in the STN during the study or for a minimum of 6 months

Exclusion criteria

  • Other neurological or medical disorders (e.g. stroke, neuropathy, diabetes) or other disorders (e.g. musculoskeletal diseases) with expected influence on pain
  • Dementia
  • Untreated depression
  • Patients unable to pause anti-parkinsonian medication
  • Patients unable to cooperate
  • Patients treated with painkillers except paracetamol and NSAID (except if pain and treatment is adequately stable as evaluated by a doctor)

Treatment and study plan

Suggestions

Behavioral

Verbal suggestions or no suggestions about treatment outcome

Deep brain stimulation

Device

Regulation of deep brain stimulation intensity

Primary outcomes

  1. Numerical rating scale (NRS) (Change)

    Time frame: Participants will be tested on two days. The numerical rating scale will be applied to assess chronic and evoked pain at baseline and in the five study conditions (after each deep brain stimulation regulation) on each day.

    A numerical rating scale from 0 (no pain) to 10 (worst pain) will be used to assess participants' subjective chronic and evoked pain in all study conditions.

  2. Numerical rating scale (NRS) (Change)

    Time frame: Participants will be tested on two days. The numerical rating scale will be applied to assess expectations to chronic and evoked pain at baseline and in the five study conditions (after each deep brain stimulation regulation) on each day.

    A numerical rating scale from 0 (no pain) to 10 (worst pain) will be used to assess participants' subjective expectations to chronic and evoked pain in all study conditions.

Secondary outcomes

  1. Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale (UPDRS) (Change)

    Time frame: Participants will be tested on two days. The Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale will be used to evaluate motor symptoms at baseline and in the five study conditions (after each deep brain stimulation regulation) on each day.

    Motor symptoms related to Parkinson's disease are assessed using the Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale, part III in all study conditions.

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

University of Aarhus

Other

Collaborators

  • Aarhus University Hospital

Registry information

Important dates

Study start
2019
Primary completion
2022
Study completion
2022
First posted
Nov 5, 2019
Registry last updated
May 10, 2023

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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