Skip to main content
OpenTrials
Completed

NCT Number: NCT01462318

An Open-Label Immunogenicity and Pharmacokinetics Study of Daclizumab High Yield Process Prefilled Syringe in Relapsing Remitting Multiple Sclerosis

The primary objective of the study is to assess the immunogenicity of Daclizumab High Yield Process (DAC HYP) 150 mg administered every 4 weeks by subcutaneous (SC) injection using the pre-filled syringe (PFS) in participants with relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis (RRMS). The secondary objectives of this study are to characterize the pharmacokinetics (PK) of DAC HYP following single and multiple doses of DAC HYP administered by the PFS in a subset of participants with RRMS and to evaluate the effect of DAC HYP on the PK of probe drugs for cytochrome P450 (CYP) isoenzymes (CYP1A2, CYP2C9, CYP2C19, CYP2D6, and CYP3A).

Completed

Looking for future studies?

Notify Me

Key information

Age range

18 year–65 year

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 3

Primary location

Research Site, Brno, Czechia

Loading trial locations.

About this study

Following a screening period, participants will receive DAC HYP over a 24-week treatment period (6 monthly injections) and then enter a 20-week washout period for assessment of immunogenicity, PK, pharmacodynamics, safety, and tolerability. The 20-week washout is necessary to ensure measurement of anti-DAC HYP binding antibodies (ADAbs) and neutralizing antibodies (NAbs) in the absence of drug interference. After washout, the participants may resume monthly treatment with DAC HYP 150 mg for an additional 3 years. All participants will be followed for 6 months after their last dose for safety monitoring. Additionally, two sub-studies will be performed: (1) an intensive serial PK sampling performed over the first and last dosing interval following DAC HYP doses administered at week 0 and at week 20, and (2) a therapeutic protein-drug interaction (TP-DI) sub-study, during which a probe drug cocktail will be administered at weeks 43 and 53 followed by serial probe-drug PK sampling up to 96 hours after probe-drug administration. A maximum of 20 participants will be enrolled in the TP-DI sub-study.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Key Inclusion Criteria:

  • Must have a confirmed diagnosis of RRMS according to McDonald criteria and previous cranial magnetic resonance imaging demonstrating lesion(s) consistent with MS
  • Must have a baseline Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS) between 0.0 and 5.0, inclusive
  • Must have had 1 or more clinical relapses within the previous 2 years
  • Women of child bearing potential must be willing to practice effective contraception during the study and 4 months after the last dose

Key Exclusion Criteria:

  • Other chronic disease of the immune system, malignancies, acute urologic, pulmonary, gastrointestinal disease
  • Female subjects who are currently pregnant or breastfeeding

Key Inclusion criteria for 3-Year Treatment Extension:

To be eligible for participation in the 3-year treatment extension, participants must meet the following eligibility criteria at the time of reinitiation of DAC HYP:

  • Must have been compliant with the 205MS302 (NCT01462318) protocol during the initial 24-week treatment period and the 20-week washout period in the opinion of the Investigator
  • Must resume DAC HYP treatment ≤12 weeks after completion of the washout period (i.e., ≤12 weeks after their Week 44 visit).
  • Participants who are currently receiving an approved IFN ß preparation must discontinue interferon (IFN) ß treatment at the time of reinitiation of DAC HYP dosing (no washout is required).

Key Inclusion criteria for the TP-DI Sub-study:

To be eligible for participation in the TP-DI Sub-Study, subjects must meet the following eligibility criteria at the Screening Visit at Week 40:

  • Must have been compliant with the 205MS302 (NCT01462318) protocol during the initial 24-week treatment period and through Week 40 of the 20-week washout period in the opinion of the Investigator.
  • Must agree to resume DAC HYP treatment ≤12 weeks after completion of the washout period (i.e., ≤12 weeks after their Week 44 visit).
  • Must have normal liver function test results (total bilirubin ≤1.5 × upper limit of normal (ULN), alanine aminotransferase/aspartate aminotransferase ≤2 × ULN, and prothrombin time/partial thromboplastin time ≤1.2 × ULN).
  • Must have normal renal function as estimated creatinine clearance >60 mL/min (Cockcroft-Gault formula).

NOTE: Other protocol defined Inclusion/Exclusion criteria may apply.

Treatment and study plan

midazolam

Drug

5 mg

Caffeine

Other

200 mg

s-warfarin

Drug

10 mg

Vitamin K

Other

10 mg

Omeprazole

Drug

40 mg

dextromethorphan

Drug

30 mg

BIIB019 (Daclizumab)

Biological

150 mg in 1 ml PFS

Other names: Daclizumab High Yield Process; DAC HYP

Primary outcomes

  1. Number of Participants With Anti-DAC HYP Binding Antibodies (ADAbs): Electrochemiluminescent (ECL) Anti-Drug Antibody (ADA) Assay

    Time frame: Up to 44 weeks

    Participants with post-baseline (PB) ADAbs through Week 44, in the treatment period (extends up to 42 days after the last dose during the main study), and in the post-treatment period (43 days after the last dose until the end of the post-treatment period dose).

  2. Number of Participants With Anti-DAC HYP Neutralizing Antibodies (NAbs): ECL ADA Assay

    Time frame: Up to 44 weeks

    Participants with PB NAbs through Week 44, in the treatment period (extends up to 42 days after the last dose during the main study), and in the post-treatment period (43 days after the last dose until the end of the post-treatment period dose).

  3. TP-DI Sub-study: Area-Under-the-Curve From Zero to Infinity (AUCinf) of Each Probe Drug

    Time frame: Week 43 (7 days prior to DAC HYP administration) and Week 53 (7 days after DAC HYP administration), pre-cocktail dose and at 0.5 and 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10 , 24, 48, 72 and 96 hours post-probe drug cocktail administration

    AUCinf of each of the following cytochrome P450 (CYP) isoenzyme substrates: midazolam (CYP3A), S-warfarin + vitamin K (CYP2C9), and omeprazole (CYP2C19). The AUC from zero to 12 hours (AUC0-12) was calculated for caffeine (CYP1A2).

  4. TP-DI Sub-study: Dextromethorphan to Dextrorphan Urine Concentration Ratio

    Time frame: Week 43 (7 days prior to DAC HYP administration) and Week 53 (7 days after DAC HYP administration), pre-cocktail dose and for 12 hours after probe-drug cocktail administration

Secondary outcomes

  1. Intensive PK Sub-study: Cmax of DAC HYP

    Time frame: Day 1 and Day 141 (Week 20) at pre-dose and 8, 24, 72, and 120 hours post-dose and 7, 10, 14 and 21 days post-dose

  2. Intensive PK Sub-study: Time to Reach Maximum Concentration (Tmax) of DAC HYP

    Time frame: Day 1 and Day 141 (Week 20) at pre-dose and 8, 24, 72, and 120 hours post-dose and 7, 10, 14 and 21 days post-dose

  3. Intensive PK Sub-study: Area-Under-the-Curve From Start to End of the Dosing Interval (AUCtau) of DAC HYP

    Time frame: Day 1 and Day 141 (Week 20) at pre-dose and 8, 24, 72, and 120 hours post-dose and 7, 10, 14, and 21 days post-dose

  4. Intensive PK Sub-study: Minimum Concentrations (Cmin) of DAC HYP

    Time frame: Day 141 (Week 20) at pre-dose and 8, 24, 72 and 120 hours post-dose and 7, 10, 14 and 21 days post-dose

  5. Intensive PK Sub-study: Apparent Volume of Distribution (V/F) of DAC HYP

    Time frame: Day 141 (Week 20) at pre-dose and 8, 24, 72 and 120 hours post-dose and 7, 10, 14 and 21 days post-dose

  6. Intensive PK Sub-study: Elimination Half-life (t½) of DAC HYP

    Time frame: Day 141 (Week 20) at pre-dose and 8, 24, 72 and 120 hours post-dose and 7, 10, 14 and 21 days post-dose

  7. Intensive PK Sub-study: Apparent Clearance (CL/F) of DAC HYP

    Time frame: Day 141 (Week 20) at pre-dose and 8, 24, 72 and 120 hours post-dose and 7, 10, 14 and 21 days post-dose

  8. TP-DI Sub-study: Cmax of Each Probe Drug

    Time frame: Week 43 (7 days prior to DAC HYP administration) and Week 53 (7 days after DAC HYP administration), pre-cocktail dose and at 0.5 and 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10 , 24, 48, 72 and 96 hours post-probe drug cocktail administration

    Cmax of each of the following CYP isoenzyme substrates: midazolam (CYP3A), caffeine (CYP1A2), warfarin + vitamin K (CYP2C9), and omeprazole (CYP2C19).

  9. TP-DI Sub-study: CL/F of Each Probe Drug

    Time frame: Week 43 (7 days prior to DAC HYP administration) and Week 53 (7 days after DAC HYP administration), pre-cocktail dose and at 0.5 and 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10 , 24, 48, 72 and 96 hours post-probe drug cocktail administration

    CL/F of each of the following CYP isoenzyme substrates: midazolam (CYP3A), warfarin + vitamin K (CYP2C9), and omeprazole (CYP2C19).

  10. TP-DI Sub-study: Omeprazole/Hydroxyomeprazole Concentration Ratio at 2 Hours Post-omeprazole Dosing

    Time frame: Week 43 (7 days prior to DAC HYP administration) and Week 53 (7 days after DAC HYP administration) at 2 hours after probe drug cocktail administration

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Biogen

Industry

Registry information

Official study title

A Multicenter, Single-Arm, Open-Label Study to Evaluate the Immunogenicity and Pharmacokinetics of BIIB019, Daclizumab High Yield Process (DAC HYP), Prefilled Syringe Administered by Subcutaneous Injection in Subjects With Relapsing-Remitting Multiple Sclerosis

Acronym: OBSERVE

Important dates

Study start
2011
Primary completion
2016
Study completion
2016
First posted
Oct 31, 2011
Registry last updated
Mar 14, 2017

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

Published trials that share one or more normalized conditions with this study.