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NCT Number: NCT05066217

An Efficacy and Safety Study of Clemizole HCl in Patients With Lennox-Gastaut Syndrome

This is a multicenter, Phase 3, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study designed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of clemizole HCL (EPX-100) as adjunctive therapy in children and adult participants with Lennox-Gastaut syndrome (LGS).

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Key information

Age range

2 year–55 year

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 3

Primary location

IRCCS Istituto Neurologico Mediterraneo Neuromed, Pozzilli, Molise, Italy

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About this study

This is a multicenter, Phase 3, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study designed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of clemizole HCl as adjunctive therapy in children and adult participants with LGS.

The study will consist of an Observational Period, a Double-Blind (DB) Period, and an optional Open-Label Extension (OLE) Period.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Key Inclusion Criteria:

  • Males or females, ages ≥2 to ≤55 years, at the time of Screening.
  • Participant/parent/legal authorized representative (LAR) willing and able to give written informed consent/assent.
  • Diagnosis of LGS, including:
  • Evidence of at least one type of countable major motor seizure.
  • History of electroencephalogram (EEG) consistent with LGS (abnormal background activity, and one of the following: 1) slow spike-wave discharges [<2.5 Hz], or 2) paroxysmal fast activity during sleep).
  • Abnormal cognitive development.
  • Onset of seizures at 11 years of age or younger.

Key Exclusion Criteria:

  • Known sensitivity, allergy, or previous exposure to clemizole HCl.
  • Known history of long QT syndrome or any significant history of a serious abnormality of the electrocardiogram (ECG) (e.g., recent myocardial infarction, clinically significant arrhythmia).
  • Family history of sudden cardiac death, unexplained death, or death from a primary dysrhythmia potentially associated with QT prolongation in any family member.
  • Seizures secondary to illicit drug or alcohol use, infection, neoplasm, demyelinating disease, degenerative neurological disease, or progressive central nervous system disease, metabolic illness, recent anoxic episode within the last 6 months requiring resuscitation, or progressive degenerative disease or any other condition, which in the opinion of the investigator, could affect seizure control.
  • Epilepsy surgery planned during the study or epilepsy surgery within 6 months prior to Screening.
  • Concomitant use of fenfluramine.
  • Prior or concomitant use of lorcaserin.

Treatment and study plan

Clemizole HCl

Drug

Clemizole HCl will be administered as an oral solution.

Other names: EPX-100

Placebo

Drug

Placebo will be administered as an oral solution.

Primary outcomes

  1. Percent Change in CMMS-28

    Time frame: From Baseline Period up to 16 weeks

    Percent change in CMMS-28 from the Baseline Period through the end of the DB Period

Secondary outcomes

  1. Proportion of Participants with ≥50% Reduction in CMMS-28

    Time frame: From Baseline Period up to 16 weeks

    Proportion of participants with ≥50% reduction in CMMS-28 from the Baseline Period through the end of the DB Period

  2. Percent Change in CMMS-28 Seizure-free Days

    Time frame: From Baseline Period up to 16 weeks

    Percent change in CMMS-28 seizure-free days from the Baseline Period through the end of the DB Period

  3. Clinical Global Impression of Change (CGI-C) Score

    Time frame: Week 16

    CGI-C score at the end of the DB Period

  4. Caregiver Global Impression of Change (CaGI-C) Score

    Time frame: Week 16

    CaGI-C score at the end of the DB Period

  5. Caregiver Global Impression of Change in Seizure Intensity/Duration (CaGI-CSID) Score

    Time frame: Week 16

    CaGI-CSID score at the end of the DB Period

  6. Change in Quality of Life Inventory (QI)-Disability Score

    Time frame: From Baseline Period up to 16 weeks

    Change in QI-disability score from Baseline to the end of the DB Period

  7. Percent Change per 28 Days in the Number of Seizure Free Days

    Time frame: From Baseline Period up to 16 weeks

    Percent change per 28 days in the number of seizure-free days (based on all seizure types) from the Baseline Period through the end of the DB Period

  8. Percent Change in CMMS-28

    Time frame: From Baseline Period up to 12 weeks

    Percent change in CMMS-28 from the Baseline Period through the end of the DB Maintenance Phase only

  9. Proportion of Participants with ≥50% Reduction in CMMS-28

    Time frame: From Baseline Period up to 12 weeks

    Proportion of participants with ≥50% reduction in CMMS-28 from the Baseline Period through the end of the DB Maintenance Phase only

  10. Incidence of Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs)

    Time frame: From the first dose administration of study drug up to end of the study, approximately up to 172 weeks

    Incidence of TEAEs will be compared among the treatment groups

Study contacts

Contact information is provided by the study sponsor or research team.

Cindy Sandy

CONTACT

[email protected]

(317) 258-7262

Juby Philip

CONTACT

[email protected]

(302) 559-4320

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Epygenix

Industry

Collaborators

  • Harmony Biosciences Management, Inc.

Registry information

Official study title

Multicenter, Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled Trial of Clemizole HCl as Adjunctive Therapy in Patients With Lennox-Gastaut Syndrome

Important dates

Study start
2025
Primary completion
2026
Study completion
2029
First posted
Oct 4, 2021
Registry last updated
Jul 2, 2026

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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