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Completed

NCT Number: NCT03598075

Amylin and CGRP Head to Head Provocation in Migraine Without Aura Patients

Amylin and calcitonin gene related peptide (CGRP) are related to the same peptide family. Both share 16 out of 37 amino acids and can activate each others receptor. CGRP is implicated in migraine pathophysiology but the role of Amylin and its receptor in migraine is not fully clarified.

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Key information

Age range

18 year–60 year

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Not applicable

Primary location

Danish Headache Center

Glostrup Municipality, 2600, Denmark

About this study

Amylin is a peptide hormone that binds to a G-protein coupled receptor (GPCR). amylin was originally found in the pancreas (Beta Cell of Islets of Langerhans) but also shown to be present in the trigeminal ganglion, hind horn ganglia and perivascular nerve fibers.

Amylin has many similarities with CGRP. Amylin and CGRP share 16 out 37 amino acids. Both peptides can activate the amylin 1 subtype (AMY1)receptor with high affinity and reported to have more similar physiological and pharmacological effects.

In addition, both peptides increase the intracellular concentration of cyclic AMP (cAMP) which has a central role in migraine pathophysiology.

The aim of the study is pin point the role of amylin and amylin receptor compare to CGRP in migraine pathophysiology.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: Yes

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Migraine patients meeting International Headache Society (IHS) criteria for migraine without aura of both sexes, 18-60 year, 50-100 kg.
  • Fertile women should use safe contraception. Fertile women do not include hysterectomized women or women who are postmenopausal for at least 2 years. Safe contraception includes either Intra Uterine Device (IUD), birth control pills, surgical sterilization of the woman or depot progestogen.

Exclusion criteria

  • Tension Type headache for more than 5 days the month on average in the last year.
  • All other primary headaches .
  • Headache later than 48 hours before trial start.
  • Daily intake of any medicine other than oral contraception.
  • Ingestion of any form of medicinal product later than 4 times the plasma half-life substance (on trial day), except for oral contraception.
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding women.
  • Headache on the test day or later than 48 hours prior to administration of trial medicine / placebo
  • Migraine within 5 days before the trial date.
  • Ancestral information or clinical signs of (on the day of inclusion):
  • Hypertension (systolic blood pressure> 150 mmHg and / or diastolic blood pressure> 100 mmHg)
  • Hypotension (systolic blood pressure <90 mm Hg and / or diastolic blood pressure <50 mmHg)
  • Cardiovascular disease of all kinds, including cerebrovascular disease.
  • Anamnestic or clinical signs of mental illness or abuse.
  • Patients with glaucoma or prostatic hyperplasia
  • Anamnestic or clinical signs of diseases of any kind such as the investigating physician is considered relevant for participation in the trial.

Treatment and study plan

Amylin (Pramlintide)

Other

Pramlintide is a amylin analog. It will be given intravenously at the rate of 120 micrograms over 20 minutes .

CGRP

Other

CGRP It will be given intravenously at the rate of 30 microgram over 20 minutes.

Primary outcomes

  1. Migraine incidence

    Time frame: 12 hours

    Before (-10 min) and after infusion (+12 hours) of amlyin compared with before and after infusion of CGRP based on questionnaire reported headache and associated symptoms

Secondary outcomes

  1. Dilatation of Arteria radialis and arteria temporalis superficialis

    Time frame: 2 hours

    Dermascan will be used to measure the above mentioned Radial and temporal arteries diameter.

  2. Facial flushing

    Time frame: 2 hours

    Flushing will measured by laser contrast imaging

  3. Plasma blood samples

    Time frame: 2 hours

    Measumrent of amylin and CGRP peptides in the plasma in picomol/L

  4. Headache intensity

    Time frame: 12 hours

    Measured by visual analog score (VAS) ( 0 to 10). Change in area under curve (AUC)

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Danish Headache Center

Other

Registry information

Official study title

Amylin and CGRP Migraine Provocation in Migraine Without Aura Patients

Important dates

Study start
2018
Primary completion
2019
Study completion
2019
First posted
Jul 26, 2018
Registry last updated
Jun 25, 2020

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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