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Completed

NCT Number: NCT01066806

Adequate Dairy Intake on Weight Change in Girls

SPECIFIC AIM The aim of this study is to determine if increasing calcium intake to recommended levels with dairy foods in adolescent females with habitually low calcium intake and above-the-median body mass index (BMI) for sex and age will decrease body fat gain compared to similar females who continue their low calcium intake. .

HYPOTHESIS Post-menarcheal adolescent girls with habitually low calcium intake who consume dairy foods providing at least 1200 mg of calcium per day will have a smaller increase in percent body fat, as measured by dual energy absorptiometry, during one year than post-menarcheal adolescent girls on a usual diet of 600 mg of calcium per day or less.

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Key information

Age range

13 year–14 year

Sex eligibility

Female

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Not applicable

Primary location

Creighton University Medical Center, Osteoporosis Research Center

Omaha, Nebraska, 68131, United States

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: Yes

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Age 13-14 years old (must be this age when consent is signed)
  • Above the 50th percentile for BMI
  • Above the 85th percentile for BMI with approval from their primary physician
  • At least one and one- half years post menarche
  • Habitual dietary calcium intake of 600mg/d or less as assessed by 3 day diet diary. This will be inclusive of supplemental calcium and dietary intake.
  • Willingness to increase dietary calcium (low fat [skim, 1%, 2%] milk or yogurt) for one year

Exclusion criteria

  • Menarche prior to age 10
  • History of lactose intolerance or milk allergy
  • Weight >300 pounds
  • BMI > 97 percentile for age and gender
  • Pregnancy
  • Chronic disease or disorder like diabetes, polycystic ovarian syndrome, thyroid disease, seizures or cancer (cancer is ok if it has been >10 years)
  • Use of steroids like prednisone, prednisolone, hydrocortisone, Flovent, Advair, or Nasonex
  • Use of weight reducing medications like Meredia, alli, Dexatrim or Xenical
  • Use of contraceptives like Yasmin, Ortho Tri-Cyclen, Apri, Aviane or Depo-Provera for any reason, including acne (see inclusive list)
  • Use of acne medications like Accutane or high dose Vitamin A
  • Use of ADHD medications like Adderall, Ritalin, Concerta. (Per Dr. Ramaswamy-Straterra OK) (see inclusive list)
  • Use of seizure medications like Lamictal or Phenobarb (see inclusive list)
  • Use of anti-depressants like Prozac or Effexor (see inclusive list)
  • Diagnosed eating disorder
  • Dieting behavior with weight loss > 10 pounds in the last 3 months (IF YES, consult with Project Manager)
  • Metal in the skeleton (pins, rods, etc)
  • Sibling of a child who is or has been on a dietary study in the last 5 years
  • Total body BMC Z-score below -2.0 at baseline
  • Participating in other ongoing research protocols

Treatment and study plan

counseling on increasing calcium intake

Behavioral

The American Academy of Pediatrics recommends that adolescents ingest at least four servings of dairy food and at least 1300 mg calcium per day.

observation

Other

observe normal dairy intake

Primary outcomes

  1. percent change in body fat

    Time frame: 1 year

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Creighton University

Other

Collaborators

  • National Institutes of Health (NIH)

Registry information

Official study title

Efficacy of Optimal Levels of Dietary Dairy on Modulation of Adolescent Weight

Acronym: DQ

Important dates

Study start
2008
Primary completion
2013
Study completion
2013
First posted
Feb 10, 2010
Registry last updated
Sep 22, 2016

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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