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Completed

NCT Number: NCT06236659

Acute Resistance Exercise and Hydrolyzed Collagen Supplementation

This study aimed to investigate the effect of different doses of hydrolyzed collagen (HC) with resistance exercise (RE) on whole body collagen synthesis in middle-aged males and females.

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Key information

Conditions

Age range

40 year–65 year

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Not applicable

Primary location

Dr Rob Erskine

Liverpool, L3 3AF, United Kingdom

About this study

This study aimed to investigate the effect of different doses of hydrolyzed collagen (HC) with resistance exercise (RE) on whole body collagen synthesis in healthy middle-aged males and females.

Healthy middle-aged males and females ingested 0 grams, 15 grams or 30 grams HC with 50 milligrams vitamin C 1h prior to performing four sets' leg press RE at 10-repetition maximum load, after which they rested for six hours. Blood samples were collected throughout each trial to analyse procollagen type Ⅰ N-terminal propeptide (PⅠNP, a biomarker of collagen synthesis) and β-isomerized C-terminal telopeptide of type I collagen (β-CTX, a biomarker of collagen breakdown) concentration, and the concentration of 18 amino acids that constitute collagen.

This is the first study to investigate the combined effect of different doses HC with high-intensity RE on whole body collagen synthesis in middle-aged men and women. If 30 grams HC intake with RE does augment collagen synthesis more than RE alone, this suggests that long-term HC intake with chronic RE would be beneficial for tendon health, because collagen is the most abundant protein in tendon.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: Yes

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • At least 12 months experienced in resistance exercise (including weekly lower body exercise)
  • Free from musculoskeletal injury

Exclusion criteria

  • Having a history of patellar tendon pathology
  • Vegan
  • Consumed nutritional supplements or medication purported to have beneficial effects on muscle-tendon properties (e.g. antioxidants, protein, etc.)
  • Had a sustained a lower limb injury in the previous six months
  • Smoker/vaper
  • Having reached menopause (only for middle-aged female participants)

Treatment and study plan

Consumption of three different doses of hydrolyzed collagen (HC) with resistance exercise

Dietary Supplement

Each intervention lasts for seven hours and while participants consumed HC, performed resistance exercise and rested, 10 x 5 mL blood samples were collected from a superficial forearm vein using a cannula.

All interventions were performed at the same time of day (08:00 - 15:00).

Different doses of HC (0 grams, 15 grams and 30 grams) and 50 milligrams vitamin C were dissolved with 250 milliliter water in an opaque bottle. To match calories of 30 grams HC, 34.1 grams and 15.4 grams maltodextrin was used in 0 grams HC and 15 grams HC respectively. Also to mask any potential difference in HC doses, 4 grams non-caloric sweetener was used in all HC doses.

The details of dietary supplements used are as follows:

Hydrolysed collagen (Myprotein, Cheshire, UK), Vitamin C powder (Holland and Barrett Retail Limited, Warwickshire, UK), Maltodextrin (Myprotein, Cheshire, UK), and Non-caloric sweetener (Truvia®, SilverSpoon, London, UK)

Other names: Resistance exercise and collagen dose-response for middle-aged male participants

Consumption of two different doses of hydrolyzed collagen (HC) with reistance exercise

Dietary Supplement

Each intervention lasts for seven hours and while participants consumed HC, performed resistance exercise and rested, 10 x 5 mL blood samples were collected from a superficial forearm vein using a cannula.

All interventions were performed at the same time of day (08:00 - 15:00).

Different doses of HC (0 grams, and 30 grams) and 50 milligrams vitamin C were dissolved with 250 milliliter water in an opaque bottle. To match calories of 30 grams HC, 34.1 grams and 15.4 grams maltodextrin was used in 0 grams HC and 15 grams HC respectively. Also to mask any potential difference in HC doses, 4 grams non-caloric sweetener was used in all HC doses.

The details of dietary supplements used are as follows:

Hydrolysed collagen (Myprotein, Cheshire, UK), Vitamin C powder (Holland and Barrett Retail Limited, Warwickshire, UK), Maltodextrin (Myprotein, Cheshire, UK), and Non-caloric sweetener (Truvia®, SilverSpoon, London, UK)

Other names: Resistance exercise and collagen dose-response for middle-aged female participants

Primary outcomes

  1. Change in a marker of collagen synthesis

    Time frame: At rest immediately prior to HC ingestion, 0.5-hour post RE, 1-hour post RE, 2-hour post RE, 4-hour post RE and 6-hour post RE

    Serum procollagen type Ⅰ N-terminal propeptide (PⅠNP) concentrations were measured following 0 grams, 15 grams or 30 grams hydrolyzed collagen (HC) intake with resistance exercise (RE) during all interventions.

  2. Change in a marker of collagen breakdown

    Time frame: At rest, immediately prior to HC ingestion, 0.5-hour post RE, 2-hour post RE and 6-hour post RE

    Plasma β-isomerized C-terminal telopeptide of type I collagen (β-CTX) concentrations were measured following 0 grams, 15 grams or 30 grams hydrolyzed collagen (HC) intake with resistance exercise (RE) during all interventions.

Secondary outcomes

  1. Estrogen concentrations in women in each trial

    Time frame: At rest immediately prior to HC ingestion

    Concentrations of estrogen (17β-estradiol) was measured in each intervention.

  2. Changes in amino acids concentrations in blood

    Time frame: At rest immediately prior to HC ingestion, 0.5-hour post HC ingestion, 1-hour post HC ingestion, 0.5-hour post RE, 1-hour post RE, 2-hour post RE, 4-hour post RE and 6-hour post RE

    Concentration of serum amino acids that constitute collagen was measured following 0 grams, 15 grams or 30 grams hydrolyzed collagen (HC) intake with resistance exercise (RE) during all interventions.

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Rob Erskine

Other

Collaborators

  • University of East Anglia

Registry information

Official study title

The Dose-response of Vitamin C-enriched Collagen on Markers of Collagen Synthesis in Middle-Aged Men and Women Following Resistance Exercise

Important dates

Study start
2019
Primary completion
2021
Study completion
2023
First posted
Feb 1, 2024
Registry last updated
Feb 2, 2024

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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