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NCT Number: NCT07643844

AAVrh10-PCCA Gene Therapy for Propionic Acidemia

Propionic acidemia is a genetic metabolic disorder characterized by metabolic acidosis, ketosis, vomiting, lethargy, cognitive impairment, and risk of death. It results from loss of function of the mitochondrial enzyme propionyl-CoA carboxylase and can be due to disease-causing variants in the PCCA gene, leading to accumulation of propionyl-CoA and its toxic metabolites. The purpose of this trial is to evaluate the safety and potential therapeutic benefit of an AAV-based gene therapy for propionic acidemia in patients with genetically confirmed biallelic variants in PCCA.

Recruiting

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Key information

Age range

6 month–2 year

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 1

Primary location

Mayo Clinic

Rochester, Minnesota, 55905, United States

Location status: Recruiting

Location contact

Clinical Genomics Clinical Research Team

CONTACT

[email protected]

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Age six months to 2 years of age at day of vector infusion. For those <1 year of age they must have been ≥37 weeks gestational age at the time of birth and without other conditions/comorbidities that in the opinion of the Investigator may interfere with the interpretation of study results.
  • Confirmed diagnosis of propionic acidemia with biallelic PCCA gene mutations based on molecular genetic testing.
  • Study participants must have a diagnosis of neonatal-onset propionic acidemia with a documented episode of decompensation that can include any of the following findings: lethargy, poor feeding, irritability, vomiting, encephalopathy, respiratory failure, seizures, coma, metabolic acidosis, lactic acidosis, ketonuria, hypoglycemia, hyperammonemia, and cytopenias or history of recurrent hospitalizations.
  • Parents or legal guardians of study participants must agree to comply in good faith with the conditions of the study, including attending all of the required baseline and follow-up assessments, and parents or legal guardians must give consent for their child's participation.

Exclusion criteria

  • Hemoglobin <10 g/dl
  • Platelet count < 100,000 per mm3
  • Liver Enzyme ALT/AST >2.5 ULN
  • Direct Bilirubin > 1.5
  • Active viral infection (includes HIV or serology positive for hepatitis B or C).
  • Previous liver transplant
  • Subjects with active decompensation as demonstrated by a pH < 7.3, bicarbonate < 15 mmol/L, NH3 > 75 mcmol/L, lactate > 2.5 mmol/L, urine ketones
  • Previously received gene therapy or messenger ribonucleic acid (mRNA) treatments for PA.
  • Grade 3 or 4 heart failure according to the Modified Ross Heart Failure Classification for Children or the New York Heart Association Classification.
  • Family does not want to disclose patient's study participation with primary care physician and other medical providers.

Treatment and study plan

AAVrh10-PCCA low dose

Drug

AAVrh10-PCCA (Dose of 2 x 10^12 vg per kg body weight) is an adeno-associated viral vector containing the adeno-associated virus terminal repeat sequences flanking a transgene cassette harboring the cytomegalovirus (CMV) immediate-early enhancer and beta actin promoter, the human PCCA cDNA, and the bovine growth hormone polyadenylation sequence.

AAVrh10-PCCA middle dose

Drug

AAVrh10-PCCA (Dose of 8 x 10^12 vg per kg body weight) is an adeno-associated viral vector containing the adeno-associated virus terminal repeat sequences flanking a transgene cassette harboring the cytomegalovirus (CMV) immediate-early enhancer and beta actin promoter, the human PCCA cDNA, and the bovine growth hormone polyadenylation sequence.

AAVrh10-PCCA high dose

Drug

AAVrh10-PCCA (Dose of 3.2 x 10^13 vg per kg body weight) is an adeno-associated viral vector containing the adeno-associated virus terminal repeat sequences flanking a transgene cassette harboring the cytomegalovirus (CMV) immediate-early enhancer and beta actin promoter, the human PCCA cDNA, and the bovine growth hormone polyadenylation sequence.

Primary outcomes

  1. Incidence of treatment-emergent adverse events

    Time frame: 7 years

    Total number of treatment-emergency adverse events. Adverse events include serious adverse events, lab safety tests, vital signs, and dose-limiting toxicities.

Study contacts

Contact information is provided by the study sponsor or research team.

Clinical Genomics Clinical Research Team

CONTACT

[email protected]

507-538-6151

Wyatt Anians, M.S., CCRP

CONTACT

[email protected]

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Mayo Clinic

Other

Registry information

Official study title

Phase 1 Study of Intravenous Administration of a Serotype rh.10 Replication Deficient Adeno-associated Virus Gene Transfer Vector Expressing the Human Propionyl-CoA Carboxylase cDNA (AAVrh10-PCCA) to Individuals With Propionic Acidemia

Important dates

Study start
2026
Primary completion
2032
Study completion
2033
First posted
Jun 12, 2026
Registry last updated
Jun 23, 2026

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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