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Completed

NCT Number: NCT00168324

A Study of the Safety and Efficacy of a New Treatment for Macular Edema Resulting From Retinal Vein Occlusion

This study will evaluate the safety and efficacy of an intravitreal implant of dexamethasone for the treatment of macular edema associated with retinal vein occlusion.

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Key information

Age range

18 year and older

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 3

Primary location

Sydney, Australia

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Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • 18 years of age or older with macular edema resulting from retinal vein occlusion
  • Decrease in visual acuity in at least one eye as a result of macular edema (20/50 or worse)
  • Visual acuity in other eye no worse than 20/200

Exclusion criteria

  • Known anticipated need for ocular surgery within next 12 months
  • History of glaucoma or current high eye pressure requiring more than 1 medication
  • Diabetic retinopathy
  • Uncontrolled systemic disease
  • Known steroid-responder
  • Use of systemic steroids
  • Use of warfarin/heparin

Treatment and study plan

700 µg Dexamethasone

Drug

700 µg dexamethasone intravitreal implant administered on Day 0 and/or Day 180.

Other names: Posurdex®

350 µg Dexamethasone

Drug

350 µg Dexamethasone intravitreal implant administered on Day 0.

Other names: Posurdex®

Sham Injection

Other

Sham injection on Day 0.

Primary outcomes

  1. Cumulative Response Rate of 15 or More Letter Improvement

    Time frame: Up to 180 Days

    The cumulative response rate of 15 or more letter improvement was based on the Kaplan-Meier estimate. A Kaplan-Meier analysis takes into account patients who dropped out from the study prior to achieving the 15 letter improvement. Values ranged from 0-1, with a higher number indicating a higher probability of response.

Secondary outcomes

  1. Number of Patients With 15 or More Letter Improvement in Best Corrected Visual Acuity (BCVA) in the Study Eye

    Time frame: Day 90, Day 180

    BCVA is measured using an eye chart and is reported as the number of letters read correctly (ranging from 0 to 100 letters). The lower the number of letters read correctly on the eye chart, the worse the vision (or visual acuity). An increase in the number of letters read correctly means that vision has improved. The numbers of patients with at least a 15 or more letter improvement in BCVA in the study eye at each visit are presented.

  2. Change From Baseline in Retinal Thickness in the Study Eye

    Time frame: Baseline, Day 90, Day 180

    Retinal thickness is assessed by optical coherence tomography (OCT) in the study eye. The retina is the light-sensitive part of the eye. OCT is a laser-based, noninvasive, diagnostic system providing high-resolution, three-dimensional images of the retina. A negative change from baseline indicates an improvement.

  3. Percentage of Patients With a Change From Baseline in BCVA by Category

    Time frame: Baseline, Day 90

    BCVA is measured using an eye chart and is reported as the number of letters read correctly (ranging from 0 to 100 letters). The lower the number of letters read correctly on the eye chart, the worse the vision (or visual acuity). An increase in the number of letters read correctly means that vision has improved. Data are grouped into the following 5 categories based on change from baseline: ≥15 Letters Improvement, ≥5 and <15 Letters Improvement, No Change (Between -5 to +5 Letters), ≥5 and <15 Letters Worsening, and ≥15 Letters Worsening.

  4. Percentage of Patients With a Change From Baseline in BCVA by Category

    Time frame: Baseline, Day 180

    BCVA is measured using an eye chart and is reported as the number of letters read correctly (ranging from 0 to 100 letters). The lower the number of letters read correctly on the eye chart, the worse the vision (or visual acuity). An increase in the number of letters read correctly means that vision has improved. Data are grouped into the following 5 categories based on change from baseline: ≥15 Letters Improvement, ≥5 and <15 Letters Improvement, No Change (Between -5 to +5 Letters), ≥5 and <15 Letters Worsening, and ≥15 Letters Worsening.

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Allergan

Industry

Registry information

Important dates

Study start
2004
Primary completion
2008
Study completion
2008
First posted
Sep 15, 2005
Registry last updated
Apr 23, 2019

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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