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Completed

NCT Number: NCT05577416

A Study of AB-218 in Patients With IDH1 Mutated Low Grade Glioma

The aim of this clinical trial is to evaluate the feasibility of undertaking a Phase 0 surgical study in patients with diagnosis of a IDH1 mutated Low Grade Glioma (LGG) who have not received prior radiation or chemotherapy and are planned to undergo surgical resection.

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Key information

Age range

18 year and older

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Early Phase 1

Primary location

Royal Melbourne Hospital

Melbourne, Victoria, Australia

About this study

This is a single arm, open label Phase 0 trial to assess the feasibility, pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of treatment with AB-218 following biopsy and prior to resection in patients with IDH1 mutated glioma.

Participants will receive treatment in 2 parts:

Part A: Biopsy followed by 1 cycle (28 days) of Safusidenib Erbumine (formerly AB-218), an orally available, small molecular inhibitor of mutated IDH1, then safe maximal resection of the tumour.

Part B: Following recovery from surgery, patients will receive at least 12 cycles of Safusidenib, subject to ongoing documented evidence of clinical benefit, until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

It is expected that 15 patients will take part in this study.

It is anticipated this research study will enable investigators to objectively measure the biological activity of Safusidenib in patients with IDH1 mutated LGG.

Anti-tumour activity will be assessed by RANO response criteria.

The investigators have previous experience in pre-treating patients with GBM prior to surgery with systemic therapies and collecting tumour, peri-tumour and normal brain tissues for PK, PD and biomarker evaluation

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Histologically confirmed LGG or new diagnosis of LGG based on MRI
  • Tumours suitable for biopsy and safe for maximal resection in the opinion of the treating neurosurgeon
  • Patients who in the consensus of the treating neurosurgeon require resection of the brain tumour.
  • Patients who do not require immediate definitive resection of the brain tumour in the opinion of the treating neurosurgeon
  • Measurable and/or evaluable disease as per LGG-RANO criteria
  • Age ≥ 18 years of age.
  • ECOG performance score 0-1
  • Life expectancy of at least 24 months, in the opinion of the investigator
  • Adequate haematological, renal and hepatic function
  • Reproductive and contraception criteria as prescribed

Exclusion criteria

Patients who meet any of the following criteria will be excluded from participation in the study:

  • Patients who require immediate definitive resection due to degree of mass effect or symptoms
  • Multicentric / multifocal tumour
  • Tumour involves cerebellum or brainstem
  • Patients who have undergone surgery for glioma within 24 months of study enrolment
  • Patients who have received prior chemotherapy and / or radiation for a diagnosis of glioma
  • Patients with contraindications to MRI or unwilling to undergo MRI
  • History of central nervous system bleeding as defined by stroke within 6 months before enrolment
  • Evidence of acute intracranial / intra-tumoural haemorrhage, except for participants with stable grade 1 haemorrhage
  • Other general criteria including:

i) ECG abnormalities ii) significant comorbidity or infection iii) Prior malignancy iv) Recent surgery v) Known allergy or sensitivity to any of the excipients in the investigational product vi) no contraindicated concomitant medications

  • History or evidence of any other clinically significant disorder, condition or disease (with the exception of those outlined above) that, in the opinion of the investigator would pose a risk to participant safety or interfere with the study evaluation, procedures or completion

Treatment and study plan

Biopsy

Procedure

Patients will undergo stereotactic biopsy by craniotomy or burr hole.

Part A: Safusidenib Erbumine

Drug

Part A: Safusidenib Erbumine orally 250 mg BID for 28 days.

Surgery (maximal resection)

Procedure

Surgery: Maximal safe resection, within 24 hours of last dose of Safusidenib Erbumine.

Part B: Safusidenib Erbumine

Drug

Part B: Safusidenib Erbumine orally 250 mg BID for 28 days for a minimum of 12, 28-day cycles subject to ongoing documented evidence of clinical benefit, until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

Primary outcomes

  1. Phase 0: Feasibility of Phase 0 study in patient population

    Time frame: 14 months

    Number of patients to complete all planned investigations and procedures

  2. Phase 0: pharmacokinetic analysis of tumour tissue

    Time frame: 4 weeks

    Total and unbound AB-218 in tumour tissue

  3. Phase 0: pharmacokinetic analysis of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF)

    Time frame: 4 weeks

    Total and unbound AB-218 in CSF

  4. Phase 2: Number of Adverse events

    Time frame: up to 30 days after last study dose

    Number of adverse events (AEs) according to NCI CTCAE v 5

  5. Phase 2: Incidence of drug related adverse events

    Time frame: up to 30 days after last study dose

    Drug related adverse events

  6. Phase 2: Incidence of dose limiting toxicity

    Time frame: up to 30 days after last study dose

    Dose limiting toxicity events

Secondary outcomes

  1. Phase 0: Incidence of treatment emergent Adverse events

    Time frame: during 1 cycle of AB-128, prior to maximal resection (4 weeks)

    Treatment emergent adverse events (AEs) according to NCI CTCAE v 5

  2. Phase 0: Safety of planned craniotomy and resection after stereotactic biopsy and treatment with AB-218

    Time frame: 30 days after maximal resection

    30-day morbidity and mortality post surgery

  3. Phase 0: Pharmacodynamic (PD) analysis of AB-218 in tumour

    Time frame: after maximal resection (4 weeks), at progression (optional)

    Changes in 2-hydroxyglutarate (2-HG) levels in tumour

  4. Phase 0: Pharmacodynamic (PD) analysis of AB-218 in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF)

    Time frame: after maximal resection (4 weeks), at progression (optional)

    Changes in 2-hydroxyglutarate (2-HG) levels in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF)

  5. Phase 0: Pharmacodynamic (PD) analysis of AB-218 in plasma

    Time frame: after maximal resection (4 weeks), monthly during treatment, at progression (optional)

    Changes in 2-hydroxyglutarate (2-HG) levels in plasma

  6. Phase 0: anti-tumour activity

    Time frame: 4 weeks

    Objective response (LGG RANO assessment)

  7. Phase 0: Identify factors that can improve the patient experience quality of the service provided to participants using Research Participant Perception Survey short form (RPPS)

    Time frame: 4 months post op

    Understanding the patients' perspective on the peri-operative design and satisfaction with study procedures

  8. Phase 2: Identify factors that can improve the patient experience quality of the service provided to participants using Research Participant Perception Survey short form (RPPS)

    Time frame: 4 months post op

    Understanding the patients' perspective on the peri-operative design and satisfaction with study procedures

  9. Phase 2: anti-tumour activity

    Time frame: 12 weekly until progression

    Objective response (LGG RANO assessment)

Other outcomes

  1. Phase 2: Survival

    Time frame: 30 days after last study dose

    Progression free survival (PFS)

  2. Phase 2: Survival

    Time frame: 30 days after last study dose

    Overall survival (OS)

  3. Phase 2: Survival

    Time frame: 30 days after last study dose

    Time to treatment failure (TTF)

  4. Phase 0: Change in tumour volume in response to Safusidenib

    Time frame: 4 weeks

    Volumetric analysis of post biopsy and pre-op MRI images

  5. Phase 2: Change in tumour volume in response to Safusidenib

    Time frame: 12 weekly until progression

    Volumetric analysis of MRI images during adjuvant treatment

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Melbourne Health

Other

Collaborators

  • Nuvation Bio Inc.
  • Walter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research

Registry information

Official study title

A Phase 0/2 Study of AB-218 in Patients With IDH1 Mutated Low Grade Glioma

Acronym: AB-218-IIT-201

Important dates

Study start
2022
Primary completion
2025
Study completion
2025
First posted
Oct 13, 2022
Registry last updated
Mar 18, 2026

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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