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NCT Number: NCT02164019

A Randomized Trial to Assess Patient Quality of Life and Function After Alternative Surgeries for Pathologic Fractures of the Femur

The purpose of this study is to look at two different types of surgeries regularly used for treating cancer that has spread to and weakened the thigh bone (femur). Because it is not known which of these surgeries is best, the investigators will compare the results of the two procedures. They are looking to see if differences exist (after surgery) in function, quality of life, pain control, and possible complications.

Active, Not Recruiting

This study is active but is not currently recruiting participants.

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Key information

Age range

18 year and older

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Not applicable

Primary location

Spectrum Health Medical Group, Grand Rapids, Michigan, United States

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Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Surgeon's estimated survival ≥ 1 month
  • Patients presenting for orthopaedic evaluation with a painful impending pathologic femur fracture or displaced pathologic femur fracture in the intertrochanteric, pertrochanteric, or subtrochanteric region of the proximal femur. The anatomic region of interest is defined by a line drawn from the base of the femoral neck to 5 cm below the base of the lesser trochanter or 2 diaphyseal shaft widths, whichever is greater.
  • Patients with an impending fracture who have had bevacizumab are eligible provided there will be a 3-week window between their last infusion and surgery.
  • Diagnosis of widespread visceral and/or osseous metastatic disease based on clinical and radiographic evidence. (Patients may continue on study if surgery shows a non-malignant process.)
  • All cancer diagnoses, except lymphoma, will be eligible

Exclusion criteria

  • Estimated survival <1 month
  • A large soft tissue mass or other disease involving an area outside of the defined pertrochanteric anatomic region described above. (Patients excluded based on intraoperative findings will be replaced on the study.)
  • Prior surgical treatment of the area (i.e., revision cases). A biopsy does not constitute prior surgical treatment.
  • Radiographic evidence of an intramedullary occlusion by blastic metastases that would necessitate an alternative method of treatment, such as a plate/screw construct.
  • Diagnosis of lymphoma
  • Age < 18 years
  • Patients with advanced hip arthritis on radiographic imaging
  • Previous randomization for a contralateral procedure as part of this study

Treatment and study plan

long-stem cemented hemiarthroplasty (LSCH)

Procedure

intramedullary nailing (IMN)

Procedure

Questionnaires

Behavioral

Primary outcomes

  1. Toronto Extremity Salvage Score (TESS)

    Time frame: 12 weeks post-op

    Implant-specific differences in postoperative functional outcomes will be determined throughout the study period using Toronto Extremity Salvage Score (TESS); the primary outcome assessment will take place at the 12-week follow-up visit.

Secondary outcomes

  1. Pain VAS score

    Time frame: 12 weeks post-op

  2. Narcotic usage cumulative

    Time frame: 12 weeks post-op

  3. Timed get up and go test

    Time frame: 12 weeks post-op

Other outcomes

  1. Infections

    Time frame: 12 weeks post-op

  2. Blood loss

    Time frame: 12 weeks post-op

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center

Other

Collaborators

  • Duke University
  • Mayo Clinic
  • Medical University of Graz
  • Montefiore Medical Center
  • Spectrum Health Medical Group
  • State University of New York - Upstate Medical University
  • University of Rochester
  • Walter Reed National Military Medical Center

Registry information

Official study title

A Randomized Trial to Assess Patient Quality of Life and Function After Alternative Surgeries for Pathologic Fractures of

Important dates

Study start
2014
Primary completion
2027
Study completion
2027
First posted
Jun 16, 2014
Registry last updated
Jul 22, 2026

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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