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NCT Number: NCT06510114

A Randomized Clinical Trial of Intravenous Methylprednisolone With 2 Protocols in Patients With Graves Orbitopathy

Intravenous glucocorticoid (IVGC) is an accessible and effective therapy for Graves orbitopathy (GO); the 4.5-g weekly protocol is well studied, but many details of treatment protocols need to be clarified. The goal of this trial is to compare the efficacy and safety of weekly and daily protocol of IVGC in GO. Researchers will compare daily protocol to weekly protocol to see if daily protocol works to treat GO.

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Key information

About this study

The goal of this trial is to compare the efficacy and safety of weekly and daily protocol of IVGC in GO.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Age 18-65 years old;
  • diagnosed as thyroid associated ophthalmopathy by using Bartley criteria,Moderate to severe (EUGOGO grade), with CAS≥3 points;
  • Thyroid function normally lasts for more than 2 months, with oral antithyroid drugs or thyroid surgery, or six months after iodine-131 treatment;
  • without receiving immunosuppressive therapy for thyroid eye disease before.

Exclusion criteria

(1) severe cardiac, liver and renal insufficiency (2) acute or chronic viral hepatitis or tuberculosis (3) optic neuropathy (4) received immunosuppressive and glucocorticoid therapy for any reason within the past 3 months

Treatment and study plan

methylprednisolone(daily scheme)

Drug

0.5 g methylprednisolone i.v. daily for 5 consecutive days, followed by oral prednisone for 6 months. Oral prednisone started at 40 mg/day for 4 weeks and then the dose was tapered by 5 mg/day every 2-4 weeks.

Other names: prednisone

methylprednisolone(weekly scheme)

Drug

0.5 g methylprednisolone i.v. weekly for 6 weeks and then the dose was tapered by 0.25 g/week over the following 6 weeks.

Primary outcomes

  1. the overall response rate at 24 week

    Time frame: 24 week

    "Response" was defined as an improvement in at least two of the following four criteria were present, and the contralateral eye disease did not worsen: (1) the width of the eyelid was reduced by ≥2 mm; (2) The five scores of eyelid congestion, eyelid edema, conjunctival congestion, conjunctival edema and carunculae lacrimalis swelling in CAS decreased by ≥1 point; (3) The regression of exophthalmos ≥2 mm; (4) Increased eye movement ≥8° or improved diplopia ≥ grade I (continuous to interrupted, interrupted to brief, brief to none).

Secondary outcomes

  1. Changes of clinical activity score (CAS) from baseline to 24 week

    Time frame: 24 week

    changes of clinical activity score (CAS) from baseline to 24 week

  2. changes of quality of life score (QoF-s) from baseline to 24 week

    Time frame: 24 week

    changes of quality of life score (QoF-s )

  3. changes of exophthalmos from baseline to 24 week

    Time frame: 24 week

    changes of exophthalmos from baseline to 24 week

  4. changes of width of the eyelid from baseline to 24 week

    Time frame: 24 week

    changes of width of the eyelid from baseline to 24 week

  5. changes of diplopia grade from baseline to 24 week

    Time frame: 24 week

    changes of diplopia grade from baseline to 24 week

Other outcomes

  1. Changes of blood pressure from baseline to 24 week

    Time frame: 24 week

    Changes of blood pressure from baseline to 24 week

  2. Changes of weight from baseline to 24 week

    Time frame: 24 week

    Changes of weight from baseline to 24 week

  3. Changes of fasting blood glucose from baseline to 24 week

    Time frame: 24 week

    Changes of fasting blood glucose from baseline to 24 week

  4. Changes of serum low density lipoprotein cholesterol

    Time frame: 24 week

    Changes of low density lipoprotein cholesterol from baseline to 24 week

  5. Changes of serum triglyceride

    Time frame: 24 week

    Changes of serum triglyceride from baseline to 24 week

Study contacts

Contact information is provided by the study sponsor or research team.

Shuo Lin

CONTACT

[email protected]

020-85253408

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Third Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University

Other

Registry information

Official study title

Comparison of Two Intravenous Methylprednisolone Protocols in Patients With Graves Orbitopathy: a Randomized Clinical Trial

Important dates

Study start
2024
Primary completion
2026
Study completion
2026
First posted
Jul 19, 2024
Registry last updated
Jul 19, 2024

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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