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Active, Not Recruiting

NCT Number: NCT05725018

A Phase 3b Study for the Treatment of Dystrophic Epidermolysis Bullosa (DEB) in New and Previously EB-101 Treated Patients

To evaluate and further characterize the safety of EB-101 (LZRSE-Col7A1 gene-corrected keratinocyte sheets with type VII collagen [C7] expression) for the treatment of large, chronic DEB wounds in new and previously EB-101 treated patients 12 months and older.

Active, Not Recruiting

This study is active but is not currently recruiting participants.

Key information

Age range

12 month and older

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 3

Primary location

Stanford University, Redwood City, California, United States

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About this study

A multicenter, open-label, single-arm Phase 3b safety study of one-time surgical application of up to 12 autologous, LZRSE-Col7A1 gene-corrected keratinocyte sheets with C7 expression (EB-101) for the treatment of large, chronic DEB wounds in each of approximately 10-12 patients. Patients enrolled will also contribute biopsies to support manufacturing requirements. All patients will be followed through 24 weeks post-treatment.

Patients will be evaluated at their Screening Visit (D -60 to D -25), a phone call approximately 14 days after screening, and at Baseline (Day -1) prior to treatment on Day 0. Patients will remain in the hospital, or other suitable inpatient medical facility that will allow appropriate immobilization of treated wounds, as determined by the Investigator, for observation for up to 7 days (±2 days) following treatment. They will be evaluated by phone on Day 14; by telehealth visits on Weeks 4, 8, and 18; and by clinic visits on Weeks 12 and 24.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Clinical diagnosis of DEB.
  • Age 12 months and older.
  • Willing and able to give consent/assent; if under the age of 18 years, guardian(s) is/are willing and able to give consent.
  • (This inclusion criterion was deleted as of Amendment 1.)
  • Confirmation of DEB diagnosis (either dominant [DDEB] or recessive [RDEB] forms) by genetic testing.
  • Able to undergo adequate anesthesia during EB-101 treatment.
  • All women of childbearing potential must have a negative urine pregnancy test and use a reliable birth control method throughout the duration of the study.
  • On stable pain medication regimen for at least 30 days prior to Screening (and through Baseline).
  • Must have at least one wound site that meets all of the following criteria:
  • An area ≥20 cm2,
  • Present for ≥6 months, and
  • Stage 2 wound defined as an open skin wound with partial thickness loss of dermis that has not extended through the dermis into subcutaneous tissue.
  • For patients with RDEB, they must have had Vyjuvek exposure by the time of screening or positive anti-C7 antibodies at baseline.
  • Patients must be willing to discontinue Vyjuvek and Filsuvez use on EB-101 treated sites until completion of the Week 24 visit.

Exclusion criteria

  • Medical instability limiting ability to travel to the study site or undergo EB-101 treatment.
  • The presence of medical illness expected to complicate participation and/or compromise the safety of this technique, such as active infection with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), hepatitis B, or hepatitis C.
  • (This exclusion criterion was deleted as of Amendment 3.)
  • Evidence of systemic infection.
  • Current evidence or a history of SCC in the area that will undergo EB-101 application.
  • Active drug or alcohol addiction.
  • Hypersensitivity to vancomycin or amikacin.
  • Receipt of chemical or biological investigational therapy for the specific treatment of DEB in the 3 months prior to EB-101 application.
  • Breast-feeding.
  • Inability to properly follow protocol assessments and protect keratinocyte sheet sites as determined by the PI.
  • Grade 3 clinical event or laboratory abnormality at Day 0. Abnormalities such as esophageal strictures, anemia, low albumin, and pain/itch are expected in severe DEB patients, and these abnormalities will not exclude a patient.
  • Unwillingness or inability to provide 4 skin biopsies, or patient's keratinocytes cannot be manufactured for use in EB-101 application.
  • Any other circumstance where the PI believes that the patient may not be appropriate for participation in the study.

Treatment and study plan

EB-101 Surgical application of RDEB wounds

Biological

EB-101 autologous RDEB keratinocytes isolated from skin biopsies and transduced with a recombinant retrovirus containing a full-length COL7A1 expression cassette for C7

Other Names:

  • LZRSE-Col7A1 Engineered Autologous Epidermal Sheets [LEAES]

Other names: pz-cel

Primary outcomes

  1. Safety Endpoint (number of treatment-related and treatment-emergent adverse events (AEs) and serious adverse events (SAEs)

    Time frame: 6 months

    The number of treatment-related and treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAEs), treatment-emergent wound adverse events (TEWAEs), and serious adverse events (SAEs), including systemic and wound-specific adverse events.

  2. Safety Endpoint (number of patients and wounds that have an infection or any related adverse event.)

    Time frame: 6 months

    The number of patients and wounds that have an infection or any related adverse event (AE).

  3. Safety Endpoint (number of patients and wounds that result in hospitalization (serious adverse event )

    Time frame: 6 months

    The number of patients and wounds that result in hospitalization (SAE).

  4. Safety Endpoint (Incidence of squamous cell carcinoma)

    Time frame: 6 months

    The incidence of squamous cell carcinoma (SCC).

  5. Safety Endpoint RCR status

    Time frame: 6 months

    Replication-competent retrovirus (RCR) status.

Other outcomes

  1. Proportion of RDEB wounds with ≥50%, ≥75%, and complete

    Time frame: 6 months

    Proportion of RDEB wounds with ≥50%, ≥75%, and complete (i.e., re epithelialization with no drainage or erosion and presence of only minor crusting) healing at Weeks 12 and 24, as determined by direct Investigator assessment.

  2. Extent of pain reduction assessed by the Wong-Baker FACES scale

    Time frame: 6 months

    Extent of pain reduction assessed by the Wong-Baker FACES scale (for patients ages ≥6 years old) at Weeks 8, 12, and 24.

  3. Longitudinal change in scores of Worst Itch Numeric Rating Scale

    Time frame: 6 months

    Longitudinal change in scores of Worst Itch Numeric Rating Scale (WI-NRS; for patients ages ≥6 years old) scores assessed at Weeks 8, 12, and 24

  4. Longitudinal change of Zarit Burden Interview Short Form

    Time frame: 6 months

    Longitudinal change of Zarit Burden Interview Short Form (ZBI-12) for caregiver scores related to wound care, assessed at Weeks 12 and 24 (for all ages).

  5. Change in Quality of Life in Epidermolysis Bullosa

    Time frame: 6 months

    Change in Quality of Life in Epidermolysis Bullosa (QOLEB) scores assessed at Week 24 compared with pretreatment Baseline scores (completed by patients ≥11 years old or with guidance for patients 8 to 10 years old). If patient is <8 years old, QOLEB should be completed by a legal guardian.

  6. Change in Caregiver Global Impression of Pain

    Time frame: 6 months

    Change in Caregiver Global Impression of Pain (CrGI-Pain) scores assessed at Weeks 8, 12, and 24 compared with pretreatment Baseline (for all ages).

  7. Comparison of how non-collagenous region 1 of the collagen VII molecule

    Time frame: 6 months

    Comparison of how non-collagenous region 1 of the collagen VII molecule (NC1) status relates to wound healing and safety profile (if applicable).

  8. Comparison of how circulating C7 antibody status relates to wound healing and safety profile

    Time frame: 6 months

    Comparison of how circulating C7 antibody status relates to wound healing and safety profile (if applicable).

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Abeona Therapeutics, Inc

Industry

Registry information

Important dates

Study start
2023
Primary completion
2025
Study completion
2025
First posted
Feb 13, 2023
Registry last updated
Jun 27, 2025

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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