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Completed

NCT Number: NCT05680129

A Phase 3 Study to Evaluate the Efficacy of XW003 Compared With Dulaglutide in Participants With T2DM

The aim of the study is to compare the efficacy and safety of two XW003 doses versus dulaglutide as add-on therapy to metformin in participants with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM)

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Key information

Age range

18 year–75 year

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 3

Primary location

ZHONGSHAN Hospital

Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, China

About this study

In this Phase 3 study, eligible participants will be randomized in a 1:1:1 ratio to receive once-weekly subcutaneous XW003 (high or dose) or active comparator dulaglutide as add-on to metformin treatment for 52 weeks, including a dose-escalation period.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Ability and willingness to participate in the study, give written informed consent, and comply with the study specific requirements and all protocol procedures
  • Sex: male or female; Age: 18 to 75 years, inclusive
  • BMI: 20.0 kg/m^2 to 35.0 kg/m^2, inclusive
  • Have been diagnosed with T2DM for at least 3 months and treated with a stable dose of metformin (≥1500 mg/day) in addition to diet and exercise during the 8 weeks prior to screening.
  • HbA1c ranging from 7.5% to 11.0% at screening, inclusive
  • FPG ≤13.9 mmol/L at screening

Exclusion criteria

  • History of type 1 or other types of diabetes mellitus
  • Use of insulin during the 6 months preceding screening
  • History of proliferative diabetic retinopathy, diabetic maculopathy, diabetic neuropathy, or diabetic foot during the 6 months prior to screening.
  • History of acute or chronic pancreatitis or high-risk factors for pancreatitis
  • Personal or family history of medullary thyroid carcinoma or multiple endocrine neoplasia syndrome type 2.
  • History of stomach surgeries or disorders associated with slowed emptying of the stomach during the past 6 months.
  • History of heart attack, stroke or congestive heart failure of Grade 3 or 4 in the past 6 months.

Treatment and study plan

Ecnoglutide high dosage

Drug

Administered subcutaneously

Other names: XW003

Ecnoglutide low dosage

Drug

Administered subcutaneously

Other names: XW003

Dulaglutide

Drug

Administered subcutaneously

metformin

Drug

Administered orally

Primary outcomes

  1. Change from baseline in HbA1c

    Time frame: Baseline, week 32

Secondary outcomes

  1. Change from baseline in HbA1c

    Time frame: Baseline, Week 5, Week 9, Week 13, Week 17, Week 25, Week 43 and Week 52

  2. Change from baseline in fasting plasma glucose (FPG)

    Time frame: Baseline, Week 32 and Week 52

  3. Change from baseline in lipid panel

    Time frame: Baseline, Week 32 and Week 52

  4. Change from baseline in body weight

    Time frame: Baseline, Week 32 and Week 52

  5. Pharmacokinetics: plasma trough level of XW003

    Time frame: Baseline, Day 29, Day 57, Day 85, Day 224, Day 364 and Day 399

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Hangzhou Sciwind Biosciences Co., Ltd.

Industry

Registry information

Official study title

A Phase 3, Multi-center, Open-label, Randomized Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of XW003 Versus Dulaglutide in Patients With T2DM Inadequately Controlled by Metformin

Important dates

Study start
2023
Primary completion
2024
Study completion
2024
First posted
Jan 11, 2023
Registry last updated
May 8, 2025

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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