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Completed

NCT Number: NCT02724085

A Phase 1 Study to Assess the Safety, Tolerability and PK of IV TP-271

This is a single-center, randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind, single-ascending-dose, inpatient study to assess the safety, tolerability, and pharmacokinetics of TP-271 in healthy subjects. Subjects aged 18 to 50 years who fulfill the inclusion/exclusion criteria will be enrolled in this study.

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Key information

Age range

18 year–50 year

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 1

Primary location

PPD Phase 1 Clinic

Austin, Texas, 78744, United States

About this study

Up to seven cohorts of eight subjects each (up to a total of 56 subjects) will be enrolled. The eight subjects within each cohort will be randomized 6:2 to receive a single intravenous dose of TP-271 or placebo. The planned doses are:

Cohort A: 0.15 mg/kg Cohort B: 0.45 mg/kg Cohort C: 1.0 mg/kg Cohort D: 2.0 mg/kg Cohort E: 3.0 mg/kg Cohort F: 4.0 mg/kg Cohort G: 5.0 mg/kg

Doses of IMP will be administered intravenously on the morning of Day 1 following an overnight fast (minimum 8 hours).

During the Screening Period (within the 28 days prior to the subject receiving TP-271 or placebo) each subject will be assessed for eligibility. Each subject must sign and date an ICF prior to undergoing any study-related procedures.

All cohorts will follow the same study design (Figure 1). On Day -1, subjects will be admitted to the study unit so their eligibility can be confirmed. Subjects will be required to stay overnight at the study unit on Day -1. On Day 1, eligible subjects will be enrolled and randomized to receive either TP-271 or placebo. Subjects will be required to stay at the study unit from Day 1 through Day 5 to assess safety and obtain required PK samples. On Day 5, subjects will be discharged from the study unit. A final safety assessment will be performed once between Day 7 and Day 10 following the subject's dose of IMP.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: Yes

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Be within the age range of 18 to 50 years, inclusive, at the time of Screening.
  • Voluntarily sign an IRB/Research Ethics Committee (IRB/REC)-approved ICF to participate in the study after all relevant aspects of the study have been explained and discussed with the subject and before undergoing any study related procedures.
  • Have a body mass index (BMI) ≥18.0 and ≤33.0 kg/m2.
  • Be clear of any history of, and have negative screen for, HIV 1 and 2 and hepatitis B and C.
  • Have the ability to communicate with the investigative site staff in a manner sufficient to carry out all protocol procedures as described.
  • Females must be of non-child bearing potential, either 1-year post-menopausal or surgically sterile (bilateral oophorectomy, bilateral tubal ligation, or complete hysterectomy).
  • Male subjects must be willing and able to use a barrier method of birth control or practice abstinence (even if they have had a vasectomy) from dosing through 90 days after the dose of IMP.

Exclusion criteria

  • History and/or presence of any clinically significant disease or disorder such as cardiovascular, pulmonary, renal, hepatic, neurological, gastrointestinal, and psychiatric/mental disease/disorders, which, in the opinion of the PI, may either put the subject at risk because of participation in the study, influence the results of the study, or influence the subject's ability to participate in the study.
  • Clinical laboratory values that fall outside the eligibility range specified in the table in Appendix C are exclusionary. For the laboratory values that are not included in Appendix C, values outside of the reference range are exclusionary with the following exceptions:

Low Chemistry Values High Chemistry Values Out of Range UA Out of Range Hematology Bicarbonate (> 18 mEq/L Chloride GGT HDL Cholesterol LDH LDL Cholesterol Phosphorus Triglycerides Chloride HDL Cholesterol LDL Cholesterol Phosphorus Triglycerides High or low specific gravity Cloudy Mucus Crystals Ketones (when blood glucose is normal) Hyaline casts High or low pH

High hematocrit Basophils Monocytes MCV MCHC MCH RBC

  • Blood pressure and pulse outside of the following ranges are exclusionary:
  • Systolic blood pressure 85 - 145 mm Hg
  • Diastolic blood pressure 50 - 95 mm Hg
  • Pulse rate 45 - 95 beats per minute (bpm)
  • Known allergy to tetracycline antibiotics or to any of the excipients in TP-271.
  • Clinically significant abnormal 12-lead ECG, including the following:
  • Rhythm other than sinus, QTc interval using Fridericia's formula (QTcF) >450 msec;
  • Evidence of second- or third-degree atrioventricular (AV) block;
  • Pathological Q-waves (defined as Q-wave >40 msec or depth >0.4 to 0.5 mV);
  • Evidence of ventricular pre-excitation;
  • Electrocardiographic evidence of complete left bundle branch block, right bundle branch block (RBBB), incomplete LBBB;
  • Intraventricular conduction delay with QRS duration >120 msec;
  • ST segment abnormalities unless judged by the Investigator to be non-pathologic.
  • History of seizures.
  • A history within 3 years of Screening of drug abuse (including benzodiazepines, opioids, amphetamine, and cocaine) or a positive drug result at Screening for any of these drugs of abuse. Also excluded are subjects who test positive for cannabinoids (THCs).
  • Use of tobacco, nicotine, or nicotine-replacement products within the 3 months prior to the dose of study drug through the last study visit.
  • Typical weekly alcohol consumption of 7 or more alcoholic drinks. One drink is defined as 1 glass of beer (approximately 10 to 12 oz) or 1 can (12 oz) of beer, 1 glass of wine (approximately 4 to 5 oz), or 1 glass of distilled spirits (hard liquor) containing 1 oz of the liquor (1 oz of liquid is approximately 30 mL).
  • Alcohol consumption within 48 hours prior to dosing.
  • Participation in a clinical trial within 10 half-lives of the prior study treatment or the past 3 months if the half-life is unknown of dose or planned participation in another trial in addition to this one during the trial.
  • History of difficulty in donating blood or poor venous access.
  • Subject has donated blood (1 unit or 350 mL) within 1 month prior to receiving test material or plans to donate prior to receiving test material or during the trial.
  • Use of any prescription or non-prescription medication, including vitamins or herbal medications, within 7 days, or 5 half-lives (if known), whichever is longer, prior to dosing. The use of acetaminophen, naproxen, and ibuprofen is permitted except for within 24 hours prior to dosing. (Note: Subjects must refrain from taking herbal or dietary supplements or prescription drug therapy for the duration of the study.)
  • Unwillingness or inability to follow the procedures outlined in the protocol. Subject is mentally or legally incapacitated

Treatment and study plan

TP-271

Drug

TP-271 is a novel, broad-spectrum tetracycline with potent activity against multidrug-resistant pathogens. It will be administered intravenously (IV) in doses ranging from 0.15 to 5.0 mg/kg

Primary outcomes

  1. Adverse Events (AE)

    Time frame: Through study completion, appromiximately 39 days

    The incidence, intensity, and type of adverse events (AE)

    Outcome measures to be collected in support of the primary objective (safety and tolerability) include:

    • The incidence, intensity, and type of AEs (from time of signing of informed consent form [ICF] through EOS);
    • Changes in physical examination findings (Day -1 and EOS);
    • Changes in vital signs (Day -1 through EOS);
    • Changes in safety laboratory (chemistry, hematology, coagulation, urinalysis) results (Days -1 through EOS); and
    • Changes in ECG measurements (Days -1 through EOS).
  2. Physical Exams

    Time frame: Through study completion, appromiximately 39 days

    Changes in physical examination findings

  3. Vital Signs

    Time frame: Through study completion, appromiximately 39 days

    Changes in vital signs

  4. Safety Laboratory

    Time frame: Through study completion, appromiximately 39 days

    Changes in safety laboratory (chemistry, hematology, coagulation, urinalysis) results

  5. ECG measurements

    Time frame: Through study completion, appromiximately 39 days

    Changes in ECG measurements

Secondary outcomes

  1. Plasma Pharmacokinetic (PK) Analysis

    Time frame: Days 1-5

    Plasma concentrations of TP-271 and its C-4 epimer TP-9555 for PK analysis

  2. Urine Pharmacokinetic (PK) Analysis

    Time frame: Days 1-5

    Urine concentrations of TP-271 and its C-4 epimer TP-9555

  3. PK parameters - Cmax

    Time frame: Days 1-5

    PK parameters will be calculated from the plasma concentration versus time data (as appropriate) for Cmax [The maximum observed plasma concentration]

  4. PK parameters - Tmax

    Time frame: Days 1-5

    PK parameters will be calculated from the plasma concentration versus time data (as appropriate) for Tmax [The time from dosing at which Cmax is apparent]

  5. PK parameters - C8

    Time frame: Days 1-5

    PK parameters will be calculated from the plasma concentration versus time data (as appropriate) for C8 [The concentration at 8 hours post-dose]

  6. PK parameters - C12

    Time frame: Days 1-5

    PK parameters will be calculated from the plasma concentration versus time data (as appropriate) for C12 [The concentration at 12 hours post-dose]

  7. PK parameters - C24

    Time frame: Days 1-5

    PK parameters will be calculated from the plasma concentration versus time data (as appropriate) for C24 [The concentration at 24 hours post-dose]

  8. PK parameters - AUC(0-last)

    Time frame: Days 1-5

    PK parameters will be calculated from the plasma concentration versus time data (as appropriate) for AUC(0-last) [The area under the concentration vs time curve from zero to the last measured time point]

  9. PK parameters - AUC(0-inf)

    Time frame: Days 1-5

    PK parameters will be calculated from the plasma concentration versus time data (as appropriate) for AUC(0-inf) [The area under the concentration vs time curve from time zero extrapolated to infinity]

  10. PK parameters - AUC%extrap

    Time frame: Days 1-5

    PK parameters will be calculated from the plasma concentration versus time data (as appropriate) for AUC%extrap [The percentage of AUC(0-inf) accounted for by extrapolation]

  11. PK parameters - Lambda-z

    Time frame: Days 1-5

    PK parameters will be calculated from the plasma concentration versus time data (as appropriate) for Lambda-z [Slope of the regression line passing through the apparent elimination phase in a concentration vs time plot]

  12. PK parameters - T1/2el

    Time frame: Days 1-5

    PK parameters will be calculated from the plasma concentration versus time data (as appropriate) for T1/2el [The elimination half-life]

  13. PK parameters - CL

    Time frame: Days 1-5

    PK parameters will be calculated from the plasma concentration versus time data (as appropriate) for CL [Clearance: the volume of plasma cleared per unit time]

  14. PK parameters - Vd

    Time frame: Days 1-5

    PK parameters will be calculated from the plasma concentration versus time data (as appropriate) for Vd [The volume of distribution]

  15. PK parameters - epimer/parent

    Time frame: Days 1-5

    The PK parameters of the epimer/parent will be calculated for Cmax and AUC(0-inf).

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Tetraphase Pharmaceuticals, Inc

Industry

Collaborators

  • National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)

Registry information

Official study title

A Phase 1, Randomized, Placebo-Controlled, Double-Blind, Single-Ascending-Dose Study to Assess the Safety, Tolerability, and Pharmacokinetics of Intravenous TP-271 in Healthy Adult Subjects

Important dates

Study start
2015
Primary completion
2016
Study completion
2016
First posted
Mar 31, 2016
Registry last updated
Dec 13, 2021

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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