Skip to main content
OpenTrials
Active, Not Recruiting

NCT Number: NCT06720038

A Clinical Study to Evaluate the Safety, Tolerability, and Immunogenicity of VAX-31 in Healthy Infants

The objective of the study is to evaluate the safety, tolerability, and immunogenicity of 4 injections of VAX-31 (at 4 dose levels) compared to PCV20 in infants at 2, 4, 6, and 12-15 months of age, in addition to receiving routine US concomitant vaccines. Stage 1 of the study will comprise 3 dose ascending cohorts. Stage 2 of the study will enroll approximately 352 subjects. Stage 3 of the study will enroll approximately 500 subjects.

Active, Not Recruiting

This study is active but is not currently recruiting participants.

Notify Me

Key information

Age range

42 day–89 day

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 2

Primary location

Ponce Medical School Foundation Inc. / CAIMED Center, Ponce, Puerto Rico

Loading trial locations.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: Yes

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Healthy male or female infant ≥42 days to ≤89 days.
  • Full-term infant at least 37 weeks gestational age at birth.
  • Afebrile for ≥72 hours with an tympanic or rectal temperature <38.0°C (<100.4°F) before receipt of study vaccine.*Criterion applies to each vaccination. If not met, visit may be rescheduled for a time when no longer febrile for ≥72 hours.
  • Able to attend all scheduled visits and comply with the study procedures.
  • Subject's parent/legal guardian is able to read and understands the study procedures, alternate treatments, risks and benefits, and provides written informed consent.
  • Subject's parent/legal guardian is able to fill out an eDiary of solicited AE and take daily tympanic temperature and measurements of local injection site reactions for the 7 days after each study vaccination.
  • Subject's parent/legal guardian has an email address and access to a computer or smartphone with internet to complete the eDiary.

Exclusion criteria

  • History of invasive pneumococcal disease (positive blood culture, positive cerebrospinal fluid culture, or other sterile site) or known history of other culture positive pneumococcal disease.
  • Previous receipt of a licensed or investigational vaccine (excluding 1 dose of hepatitis B vaccine).
  • Known hypersensitivity to any vaccine.
  • Known or suspected impairment of immunological function (e.g., asplenia, human immunodeficiency virus, primary immunodeficiency).
  • Use of any immunosuppressive therapy or planned use through the last blood draw (Visit 6). Receipt of a <14-day course of systemic corticosteroids is not exclusionary if completed ≥1 month prior to first study vaccination. Topical and inhaled/nebulized steroids are also permitted.
  • History of failure to thrive or prior hospitalization for any chronic condition.
  • Subject has a bleeding disorder contraindicating IM vaccination.
  • Subject or his/her mother has documented hepatitis B surface antigen-positive test.
  • Subject has a known neurologic or cognitive behavioral disorder.
  • Subject has a known clinically significant congenital malformation or serious chronic disorder.
  • Receipt of a blood transfusion or blood products, including immunoglobulins.
  • Receipt of any investigational study product since birth, currently participating in another interventional investigational study, or plans to receive another investigational product while on study.
  • Any infant who cannot be adequately followed for safety according to the protocol plan.
  • Any other reason that in the opinion of the Investigator may interfere with the evaluation required by the study.

Treatment and study plan

0.5 mL of the low dose VAX-31

Biological

31 valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine

0.5 mL of the mid dose VAX-31

Biological

31 valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine

0.5 mL of the high dose VAX-31

Biological

31 valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine

0.5 mL dose of PCV20

Biological

20 valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine

0.5 mL of the High-PFS dose VAX-31

Biological

31 valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine

Primary outcomes

  1. Percentage of subjects with any solicited local injection site adverse events (AE) within 7 days after each vaccination

    Time frame: 7 days after each vaccination

    Solicited local reactions include erythema, edema, and tenderness at the injection site

  2. Percentage of subjects with any solicited systemic AE within 7 days after each vaccination

    Time frame: 7 days after each vaccination

    Solicited systemic reactions include fever, irritability, decreased appetite, decreased sleep, and increased sleep

  3. Percentage of subjects with any unsolicited AE within 1 month after each vaccination

    Time frame: 1 months after each vaccination

    Percentage of subjects with unsolicited AE

  4. Percentage of subjects with any medically attended adverse events (MAAE) within 6 months after last vaccination

    Time frame: 6 months after last vaccination

    Percentage of subjects with MAAE

  5. Percentage of subjects with any Serious Adverse Events (SAE) within 6 months after last vaccination

    Time frame: 6 months after last vaccination

    Percentage of subjects with SAE

  6. Percentage of subjects with any new onset of chronic illness (NOCI) within 6 months after last vaccination

    Time frame: 6 months after last vaccination

    Percentage of subjects with NOCI

Secondary outcomes

  1. Percentage of subjects achieving a serotype-specific anti-pneumococcal IgG antibody concentration ≥0.35 mcg/mL 1 month after Dose 3

    Time frame: 1 month after Dose 3

    Percentage of subjects achieving a serotype-specific anti-pneumococcal IgG antibody concentration ≥0.35 mcg/mL

  2. Serotype-specific IgG antibody geometric mean concentration (GMC) 1 month after Dose 3

    Time frame: 1 month after Dose 3

    Antibody geometric mean concentrations as measured by IgG for the 31 pneumococcal serotypes in VAX-31

  3. Serotype-specific IgG antibody GMC 1 month after Dose 4

    Time frame: 1 month after Dose 4

    Antibody geometric mean concentrations as measured by IgG for the 31 pneumococcal serotypes in VAX-31

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Vaxcyte, Inc.

Industry

Registry information

Official study title

A Phase 2, Randomized, Double-Blind, Active-Controlled, Dose-Finding Clinical Study to Evaluate the Safety, Tolerability, and Immunogenicity of VAX-31 in Healthy Infants Given 4 Doses at 2, 4, 6, and 12-15 Months of Age Concomitantly With Routine Pediatric Vaccines

Important dates

Study start
2024
Primary completion
2027
Study completion
2027
First posted
Dec 6, 2024
Registry last updated
May 15, 2026

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

Published trials that share one or more normalized conditions with this study.