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OpenTrials
Completed

NCT Number: NCT03411902

Weight Loss With Risedronate for Bone Health

This is a pilot project to determine the feasibility of recruiting, enrolling, treating, and following 24 older sleeve gastrectomy patients into a randomized controlled trial (RCT) examining the efficacy of bisphosphonate use versus placebo in the prevention of surgical weight loss associated loss of bone mass and quality.

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Key information

Age range

40 year–79 year

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 4

Primary location

Wake Forest University

Winston-Salem, North Carolina, 27106, United States

About this study

This pilot study is a RCT, involving 24 participants randomized to Risedronate or placebo capsules for 24 weeks. All subjects planning a sleeve gastrectomy (SG) procedure will be approached during their pre-surgical evaluation for possible participation in the study. Eligible participants will be referred onto the study coordinator to read/sign an IRB-approved informed consent prior to enrollment.

Two in-person baseline assessment visits [baseline visit 1 (BV1), baseline visit 2 (BV2)] occurring 1-6 weeks prior to surgery, and two in-person follow up assessment visits [follow up visit 1 (FV1) and follow up visit 2 (FV2)] occurring ±2 weeks from their 23-week post-surgery date will be conducted, as well as monthly medication compliance reminders and adverse event reporting via phone. Optional additional exploratory assessments include CT-derive bone health and blood-based biomarkers, as well as 12-month DXA, CT, and blood assessments. The Wake Forest WMC, under the direction of Drs. Ard and Fernandez, will serve as a source of recruitment for potential study participants.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: Yes

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Subjects planning a sleeve gastrectomy procedure
  • 40-79 yrs of age
  • Willingness to provide informed consent
  • Agreement to all study procedures and assessments

Exclusion criteria

  • Age <40 years
  • Baseline weight >450 pounds
  • Chronic anti-reflux treatment
  • History of medical disorders known to affect bone metabolism
  • Use of bone-active medications
  • Known allergy to Risedronate

Treatment and study plan

Risedronate Sodium 150 MG

Drug

Subjects randomized to the Risedronate group will take a 150 mg capsule of oral Risedronate once every 4 weeks for 24 weeks (6 doses), beginning 1 week prior to surgery and dispensed in blinded capsules from the WFSM research pharmacy.

Other names: Code A

Placebo

Other

Participants randomized to the placebo group will receive 150 mg placebo capsule once every 4 weeks for 24 weeks (6 doses), beginning 1 week prior to surgery and dispensed in blinded capsules from the WFSM research pharmacy.

Other names: Code B

Primary outcomes

  1. Number of Enrolled Participants That Completed All 24 Week Procedures

    Time frame: 24 weeks

Secondary outcomes

  1. Fat Pounds

    Time frame: 24 weeks

    Duel-energy x-ray absorptiometry (DXA)-Acquired Measure--Fat pounds portion of Total body composition

  2. Lean Pounds

    Time frame: 24 weeks

    Duel-energy x-ray absorptiometry (DXA)-Acquired Measure--Lean pounds portion of Total body composition

  3. Total Change in Femoral Neck Hip Density

    Time frame: Baseline and 24 weeks

    Duel-energy x-ray absorptiometry (DXA)-Acquired Measure for Total Hip Density measured in g/cm^2

  4. Total Change in Lumbar Spine Density

    Time frame: Baseline and 24 weeks

    Duel-energy x-ray absorptiometry (DXA)-Acquired Measure for Lumbar Spine Density measured in g/cm^2

  5. Duel-energy X-ray Absorptiometry (DXA)-Acquired Measure for Ultradistal Radius (or UD Radius) Density

    Time frame: 24 weeks

    Total change in ultradistal radius density measure in g/cm^2

  6. Trabecular Bone Score (TBS)

    Time frame: 24 weeks

    TBS of the lumbar spine measured by two dimensional (2D) variogram acquired through duel-energy x-ray absorptiometry (DXA). Trabecular bone score is a unitless index of bone microarchitecture. A high TBS value means that bone microarchitecture is dense and well connected, with little space between trabeculae. The following normal range for TBS values in postmenopausal women has been proposed: TBS >=1.350 is considered to be normal; TBS between 1.200 and 1.350 is considered to be consistent with partially degraded microarchitecture; and TBS <=1.200 defines degraded microarchitecture

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Wake Forest University Health Sciences

Other

Collaborators

  • Wake Forest University

Registry information

Official study title

Effect of Bisphosphonate Use on Surgical Weight Loss Associated Bone Loss in Older Adults With Morbid Obesity

Acronym: WERISE

Important dates

Study start
2018
Primary completion
2020
Study completion
2020
First posted
Jan 26, 2018
Registry last updated
Feb 9, 2021

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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