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NCT Number: NCT06728475

Virtual Reality With Mirror Therapy on Upper Limb Function

The goal of this clinical trial is to address the effect of (Virtual Reality) and (Mirror Therapy) together on upper limb function in hemiplegic Cerebral Palsy children , male or female ranged between 3 to 10 years of age

. The main question of the study is Are there any significant differences between the effects of virtual reality , mirror therapy and the combined effect of both techniques and on upper limb function in hemiplegic CP children?

Participants will be subdevided into three groups A , B ,C Group (A): will receive VR in addition to designed physical therapy program Group (B): will receive MT in addition to designed physical therapy program Group (C): will receive the compound effect of both techniques in addition to designed physical therapy program

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Key information

Age range

4 year–10 year

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Not applicable

Primary location

faculty of physical therapy Kafrelshiekh university

Kafr ash Shaykh, Egypt

Location contact

khalid E mohamed, demonstrator

CONTACT

[email protected]

+201120190879

About this study

The goal of this clinical trial is to address the effect of (Virtual Reality) and (Mirror Therapy) together on upper limb function in hemiplegic Cerebral Palsy children , male or female ranged between 3 to 10 years of age

. The main question of the study is Are there any significant differences between the effects of virtual reality (VR), mirror therapy (MR) and the combined effect of both techniques (VR) and (MR) on upper limb function in hemiplegic CP children?

Participants will be subdevided into three groups A , B ,C Group (A): will receive VR in addition to designed physical therapy program Group (B): will receive MT in addition to designed physical therapy program Group (C): will receive the compound effect of both techniques in addition to designed physical therapy program

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Children will be included in the study if they fulfil the following criteria:
  • A medical diagnosis of spastic hemiplegic CP made by pediatric neurologists.
  • Children with spasticity grades ranged from 1 to 1+ according to MAS.
  • Their age range from 4 to 10 years.
  • Children level 1 and level 2 in gross motor functional classification (GMFC 1&2)

Exclusion criteria

  • Children will be excluded from the study if:
  • They had a permanent deformity (bony or soft tissue contractures).
  • Children having visual or auditory defects.
  • Children who can not understand verbal commands
  • Children who had Botox application to the upper extremity in the past 6 months or had undergone a previous surgical intervention to wrist and hand.

Treatment and study plan

Virtual reality

Device

In Xbox, we will choose suitable games that aim to improve upper limb function like boxing, Darts, tennis, goalkeeping, basketball, disc throwing, balling, and volleyball.

The Kinect sensor has the advantage of auto adjustment of its camera according to the child's position and height that's to say the child can perform the game in sitting or standing according to their abilities.

They will receive 30 minutes of VR intervention in addition to the time required for the designed physical therapy program.

Mirror Therapy

Other

Mirror Therapy A mirror of 30 × 20 inches was used for the MT, which was large enough to cover the entire affected limb while still allowing the reflection of the non-affected limb to be seen. The child was seated in a chair with the forearms resting on the table. In the mid-sagittal plane, the mirror box was positioned at an angle of 70° to 80° to the trunk. The affected limb was placed behind the mirror. The child was asked to perform the exercises bilaterally and symmetrically as much as possible. Even if the affected side did not move easily or fully, the child was advised to synchronize the motions with both hands and arms. The researcher constantly reminded the child to concentrate on the movement of the non-affected limb in front of the mirror, which helped to increase the mirror illusion

virtual reality with mirror therapy

Other

group C will receive combined effect of both techniques (virtual reality and mirror therapy)

Primary outcomes

  1. changes in upper limb functions

    Time frame: after 12 weeks of intervention

    using quality of upper extremity skills test (Quest)

  2. changes in power grip strength

    Time frame: after 12 weeks of intervention

    using sphygmomanometer

  3. changes in range of motion (ROM)

    Time frame: after 12 weeks of intervention

    using kinovea software

Secondary outcomes

  1. changes in activity of daily living (ADL)

    Time frame: after 12 weeks of intervention

    using functional independence measure for children (WeeFIM):

Study contacts

Contact information is provided by the study sponsor or research team.

Khalid E Mohamed, Demonstrator

CONTACT

[email protected]

+201120190879

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Kafrelsheikh University

Other

Registry information

Official study title

Effect Of Virtual Reality With Mirror Therapy on Upper Limb Functions in Children With Hemiplegic Cerebral Palsy

Important dates

Study start
2024
Primary completion
2025
Study completion
2025
First posted
Dec 11, 2024
Registry last updated
Dec 11, 2024

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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