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Completed

NCT Number: NCT06480409

**Virtual Reality in Student Mental Health: Solution or White Elephant?**

The COVID-19 pandemic drastically altered social structures, leading to prolonged isolation and remote learning for students, causing significant mental health issues. This project at Opole University of Technology aims to address these challenges through a virtual reality (VR)-based therapeutic program.

Objectives:

The project will utilize immersive VR technology to conduct relaxation sessions, creating a dedicated relaxation room equipped with VR headsets and physiological sensors. The goal is to assess the impact of VR-based therapy on students' autonomic nervous system and psychological well-being.

Key Hypotheses:

VR relaxation sessions will induce physiological relaxation. A 15-minute VR session will not cause cybersickness. Weekly VR sessions will reduce stress levels among students.

Methodology:

Using Polar H-10 sensors, the project will measure heart rate variability (HRV) to evaluate autonomic responses. Psychological stress will be monitored using the Perceived Stress Scale (PSS-10). A sample size of 50 participants, calculated with G*Power software, will be studied using repeated measures ANOVA.

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Key information

Conditions

Age range

19 year–30 year

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Not applicable

Primary location

Faculty of Physical Education and Physiotherapy, Opole University of Technology

Opole, 45-758, Poland

About this study

Project Objective and Scope:

The COVID-19 pandemic, declared by the World Health Organization in March 2020, significantly altered social structures globally. In Poland, the pandemic led to prolonged periods of physical isolation and remote learning for students, disrupting conventional educational routines and causing elevated levels of loneliness and mental health issues, particularly depression. Research indicates that 30% of students exhibited symptoms of depression, and 50% experienced heightened stress during the pandemic. This project aims to address these mental health challenges by implementing a virtual reality (VR)-based therapeutic program for students at Opole University of Technology.

Project Description:

The proposed project focuses on using immersive VR technology to conduct relaxation sessions for students. The initiative will create a relaxation room equipped with VR headsets and physiological sensors to monitor students' responses during VR sessions. The primary goal is to evaluate the impact of VR-based relaxation therapy on the autonomic nervous system and psychological well-being of students.

Specific Objectives:

Implementing VR in Medical Practice:

VR technology has proven effective in various medical fields, including surgery, rehabilitation, and mental health. This project will leverage immersive VR to create an engaging and effective therapeutic environment. The therapy sessions will be conducted using portable VR headsets, providing students with an immersive experience that isolates them from real-world stressors.

Scientific Analysis:

Physiological data will be collected using Polar H-10 sensors to assess heart rate variability (HRV), a measure of autonomic nervous system activity. This data will help determine the effectiveness of different VR scenarios in inducing relaxation and improving mental well-being. The project will also monitor psychological changes using the Perceived Stress Scale (PSS-10).

Methodology:

A sample size of 50 participants has been calculated based on previous studies using G*Power software. The study will use repeated measures ANOVA to analyze the data, ensuring robust statistical analysis. The project also plans to promote participation through local media, aiming to include students from various higher education institutions in the Opole region.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: Yes

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • acceptance to participate in the research
  • age 19-30

Exclusion criteria

  • diagnosed neurological diseases,
  • fear of wearing goggles
  • diagnosed diseases or injuries of the musculoskeletal system

Treatment and study plan

VR Mindfulness and Stress Reduction Program

Other

Intervention Procedure:

Duration and Frequency: Participants will engage in 15-minute VR relaxation sessions, held five times a week over a period of one month.

VR Content: The VR sessions will feature high-quality 360° videos with therapeutic audio, including guided relaxation, calming music, and nature sounds.

Physiological Monitoring: Throughout the sessions, participants' physiological responses will be monitored using Polar H-10 sensors to measure heart rate variability (HRV), providing data on autonomic nervous system activity.

Psychological Assessment: Participants will complete the Perceived Stress Scale (PSS-10) before and after the intervention to evaluate changes in stress levels.

Cybersickness Monitoring: The occurrence of any adverse effects, such as cybersickness, will be monitored and recorded.

Primary outcomes

  1. Physiological Relaxation

    Time frame: 20 min

    Participants will be monitored via heart rate variability (HRV) indicating a balanced autonomic nervous system response.

  2. Stress Levels

    Time frame: 10 min

    Participants will be examined by the Perceived Stress Scale (PSS-10).

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

The Opole University of Technology

Other

Registry information

Official study title

Program for Improving Students' Mental Health Using Virtual Reality - a Solution or a White Elephant?

Important dates

Study start
2023
Primary completion
2023
Study completion
2024
First posted
Jun 28, 2024
Registry last updated
Jun 28, 2024

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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