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Completed

NCT Number: NCT01889966

VasoREACTivity Testing With Intravenous SILdenafil in Patients With Precapillary Pulmonary Hypertension

Sildenafil is a selective pulmonary vasodilator; in patients with a special kind of pulmonary hypertension it is approved for treatment. The trial seeks to find out, whether the acute response to this treatment (= vasoreactivity testing) given intravenously is effective and allows prediction of therapy success during a following oral treatment.

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Key information

Age range

18 year–80 year

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 4

Primary location

Kerckhoff Heart Center

Bad Nauheim, 61231, Germany

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Precapillary pulmonary hypertension associated with connective tissue disease
  • resting mean pressure in the pulmonary artery of > 24 mmHg
  • resting mean pulmonary capillary wedge pressure (PCWP) of < 16 mmHg
  • age 18 to 80 years
  • women of childbearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test (ß-HCG in urine) and must use effective methods of contraception
  • women must not be breastfeeding
  • ability to understand and sign the informed consent, correctly signed informed consent

Exclusion criteria

  • pretreatment with Sildenafil
  • contraindications for Sildenafil treatment:
  • known intolerance to Sildenafil,
  • optic neuropathy (NAION),
  • known hereditary retina disease,
  • need of nitrate therapy
  • advanced liver cirrhosis - CHILD C
  • severely reduced renal function with GFR < 30 ml/min/1,73 m²
  • stroke or myocardial infarction within the last 6 months

Treatment and study plan

Sildenafil

Drug

oral Sildenafil 3 x 20 mg for 90 days

Other names: Revatio, CAS15 number 139755-83-2, EV Substance code SUB10517MIG

Primary outcomes

  1. efficacy of Sildenafil I.V. for vasoreactivity testing

    Time frame: 1.5 hours

    Right heart catheterisation with comprehensive hemodynamic measurements (pressures in RA, RV, PA, PCW position; cardiac index (CI) by thermodilution; oxygen saturation in the PA; the same under exercise conditions) is performed. In case of precapillary pulmonary hypertension, Sildenafil is given I.V. and acute tolerability, safety and efficacy on hemodynamic parameters are registrated. Successful vasoreactivity testing is defined by lowering the mean PA pressure by 10 mmHg or more, lowering it below 40 mmHg and maintaining / rising of the CI. Safety is mainly defined by lack of a substantial effect of the study drug on systemic blood pressure.

Secondary outcomes

  1. clinical efficacy of sildenafil per os predicted by testing it intravenously in the course of oral therapy

    Time frame: 90 days

    Complete hemodynamic and functional assessment after 90 days of oral Sildenafil therapy (same protocol as before except vasoreactivity testing). Hemodynamic parameters which characterize successful oral therapy are mainly mean PA-pressure (decrease), pulmonary vascular resistance (decrease) and cardiac index (increase) - at rest and exercise.

    Functional improvement is further characterized by exercise capacity (cardiopulmonary exercise testing: improvement of V´O2 peak by ≥ 1 ml/min/kg), fall of NTproBNP, improvement of echocardiographic parameters of right ventricular function (TAPSE, S´, RV-FAC).

    Evaluation, if positive initial vasoreactivity testing results in successful oral therapy as defined above.

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Kerckhoff Heart Center

Other

Collaborators

  • Pfizer

Registry information

Official study title

Vasoreactivity Testing With Intravenous Sildenafil in Patients With Precapillary Pulmonary Hypertension (Treatment Optimisation Study)

Acronym: SIL-REACT

Important dates

Study start
2013
Primary completion
2015
Study completion
2015
First posted
Jul 1, 2013
Registry last updated
Apr 28, 2015

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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