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Completed

NCT Number: NCT05309096

Validity and Reliability of the WAL-K Test

Adapting the environment in which a child with Cerebral Palsy lives or adapting himself according to the environment facilitates independence in daily life activities. There is a need for practical performance tests to evaluate the gait adaptation of children with cerebral palsy in the clinic. However, no study has been found to evaluate gait adaptation in children with cerebral palsy. Therefore, the aim of the study is to evaluate the validity and reliability of the WALK test, which was previously developed for children with special learning disabilities, in individuals with cerebral palsy.

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Key information

Age range

6 year–18 year

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Observational

Primary location

Emel Taşvuran Horata

Afyonkarahisar, 03030, Turkey (Türkiye)

About this study

According to the International Classification of Functioning, Disability, and Health, physical, social, and behavioral environmental factors; can affect a child's disability, activity limitations, and participation. Adapting the environment in which a child with Cerebral Palsy lives or adapting himself according to the environment facilitates independence in daily life activities. There is a need for practical performance tests to evaluate the gait adaptation of children with cerebral palsy in the clinic. However, no study has been found to evaluate gait adaptation in children with cerebral palsy. Therefore, the aim of the study is to evaluate the validity and reliability of the WALK test, which was previously developed for children with special learning disabilities, in individuals with cerebral palsy. The study will be conducted by Afyonkarahisar University Faculty of Health Sciences.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: Yes

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • 6-18 years of age;
  • Diagnosed with Diparetic, Hemiparetic or Quadriparetic cerebral palsy;
  • GMFCS value being ≤3.
  • Communication Function Classification System (CFCS) for individuals with Cerebral Palsy ≤3.
  • Children with a Modified Ashworth Scale (MASH) ≤ 3 for lower extremity muscles
  • Ability to follow verbal commands
  • Ability to recognize colors or numbers
  • Able to walk ≥10 meters independently with or without an assistive device (orthotics or walking aid)

Exclusion criteria

  • Presence of serious hearing, vision or cognitive problems,
  • Nerve block injection or orthopedic surgery in the last 6 months (such as Botox injection or muscle lengthening surgery)
  • Joint contracture

Treatment and study plan

Primary outcomes

  1. WAL-K test

    Time frame: 15 minutes

    The WAL-K test evaluates gait adaptation ability in children. A 10 meter long ladder is used for the test. The test is performed in two different conditions: taking only one step or taking two steps towards a target. The individual is video-recorded for the scoring of the test. Scoring records the total time (in seconds) and the total number of errors (tapping a stick, taking the wrong number of steps on a target, or missing a target) to complete the ladder back and forth. A combination score of time and errors is determined (0.5 s penalty is added to the elapsed time for each error). For the test, 1 trial and two formal tests are applied. The highest of the combination scores of the 2 formal tests is determined as the test result.

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Afyonkarahisar Health Sciences University

Other

Registry information

Official study title

Evaluation of the Validity and Reliability of the Walking Adaptability Ladder Test (WAL-K) for Children in Children With Cerebral Palsy

Important dates

Study start
2022
Primary completion
2023
Study completion
2023
First posted
Apr 4, 2022
Registry last updated
Nov 15, 2023

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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