NCT Number: NCT01756794
Validation of the Procedure of Early Liver Transplantation in Alcoholic Hepatitis Resisting to Medical Treatment
The purpose of this study is to validate a strategy of identification of patients for early liver transplantation in severe alcoholic hepatitis. In this setting, short-term survival is very low (approx. 25% at 6 months) and a pilot study has suggested (mathurin et al. N Engl J Med 2011) that liver transplantation may be an option in very carefully selected patients who did not respond to medical treatment. This selection process deserves to be confirmed in a population of greater size. We hypothesized that patients selected with this process would have a same alcohol relapse rate after liver transplantation than patients transplanted for alcoholic cirrhosis and selected using a 6-month sobriety period
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Notify MeKey information
Conditions
Age range
18 year and older
Sex eligibility
All sexes
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Not applicable
Primary location
UZA, Antwerp, Edegem, Belgium
About this study
Non-inferiority of alcohol relapse in early liver transplantation for severe alcoholic hepatitis as compared to patients transplanted for alcoholic cirrhosis.
Who can participate
Healthy volunteers accepted: No
Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.
Inclusion criteria
(Group A):
- Age > 18 years
- Maddrey score > 32
- Liver biopsy confirming the diagnosis of alcoholic hepatitis
- Non-response to medical treatment: Lille score ≥ 0.45 at day 7, or early worsening of liver function (MELD score > 25) despite a low Lille score (< 0.45)
- Hospitalization stay < 1 month
- Algorithm score ≥ 220/250.
Inclusion criteria
(Group B):
- Age >18 years
- Diagnosis of alcoholic cirrhosis
- Alcoholic withdrawal of 6 months minimum before inscription on the transplant list
- MELD score ≥ 15 for patients with hepatocellular carcinoma responding to Milan criteria (1 node < 5 cm or 3 nodes < 3 cm)
- MELD score ≥ 20 preferably for patients not displaying hepatocellular carcinoma and that did not obtain an "expert" component
- No recommendation of MELD score for patients having obtained an "expert" component
Non-inclusion Criteria (Group A and B):
- Bacterial or viral infection uncontrolled by medical treatment
- Fungal or aspergillosis uncontrolled infection
- Hepatocellular carcinoma or invasive cancer
- Positive test for HBsAg, Positive test for HIV,Positive PCR for HCV
- Portal thrombosis
- Pregnancy or breast-feeding woman
Treatment and study plan
Primary outcomes
-
Non-inferiority of alcohol relapse in early liver transplantation for severe alcoholic hepatitis as compared to patients transplanted for alcoholic cirrhosis.
Time frame: 2 years
Aim is to demonstrate that alcohol relapse within the 2-year follow-up period in patients selected for early liver transplantation for severe alcoholic hepatitis is not inferior to that of patients transplanted for alcoholic cirrhosis using the 6-month sobriety period.
Secondary outcomes
-
Validation of the survival benefit of transplanted patients as compared to non-transplanted patients with severe alcoholic hepatitis
Time frame: 2 years
First secondary aim is to confirm the survival benefit of patients transplanted for severe alcoholic hepatitis as compared to patients suffering for severe alcoholic hepatitis not responding to medical treatment and not selected for early liver transplantation
-
Reproducibility of an algorithm of selection for candidates to liver transplantation
Time frame: 2 years
Second secondary aim is to evaluate the reproducibility of the algorithm for selection of candidates for liver transplantation in three centers
-
Incidence of alcohol relapse
Time frame: 2 years
Third secondary endpoint is to compare the incidence of alcohol relapse in patients selected for early transplantation for severe alcoholic hepatitis as compared to patients transplanted for alcoholic cirrhosis using the 6-month sobriety period rule
-
Pattern of alcohol relapse in the two groups of transplanted patients
Time frame: 2 years
Fourth secondary endpoint is to assess the pattern of alcohol relapse in the group of patients transplanted for severe alcoholic hepatitis to the group of patients transplanted for alcoholic cirrhosis using the 6-month sobriety rule.
Sponsors and collaborators
Lead sponsor
University Hospital, Lille
Other
Collaborators
- Ministry of Health, France
Registry information
Official study title
Validation of an Accelerated Procedure of Selection in Early Liver Transplantation for Severe Alcoholic Hepatitis Not Responding to Medical Treatment QuickTransHAA.
Acronym: QuickTrans
Important dates
- Study start
- 2012
- Primary completion
- 2018
- Study completion
- 2019
- First posted
- Dec 27, 2012
- Registry last updated
- Dec 22, 2025
OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.
View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.
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