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NCT Number: NCT01993290

USG Brachial Plexus Block for Upper Extremity Surgery

Ultrasound-guided (USG) brachial plexus (BP) block efficacy at the Supraclavicular (SCL), Lateral- Infraclavicular (LIC) and Axillary (AX) level: Randomized, observer-blinded study of the single-penetration multiple-injection-technique.

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Key information

About this study

The investigators will compare the BP block efficacy (for surgical anaesthesia) with the USG single-penetration multiple-injection-technique at the SCL, LIC and AX level for upper-extremity surgery (elbow, forearm, wrist, hand). The investigators want to investigate whether the single-penetration multiple-injection-technique would provide for safe surgical anaesthesia with lower volumes of local anaesthetics than has previously been described in a comparative study at the three different levels.

120 patients will prospectively be randomized to an USG BP block administered as a single-penetration multiple-injection-technique at one of three different levels: (1) SCL (2) LIC (3) AX. Ropivacaine 0.75% (20 mL) will be used for all blocks prior to surgery.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Age above 18 years
  • American Society of Anaesthesiology class 1-3
  • Patients undergoing upper extremity surgery

Exclusion criteria

  • Inability to cooperate
  • Inability to understand and talk danish
  • Allergic to ropivacaine
  • Infection at site of surgery
  • Neurological dysfunction at site of surgery
  • Severe coagulopathy
  • Drug and alcohol abuse
  • Patients, who can not get a nerve block due to technical difficulty
  • Pregnancy or nursing
  • Body mass index >35

Treatment and study plan

Ropivacaine

Drug

20 ml in total of 0,75% Ropivacaine is administered to each patient in all three arms.

Other names: Naropin

Primary outcomes

  1. Blockade performance time (seconds)

    Time frame: Time (seconds) from the time the ultrasound transducer is placed on the skin and until the needle is taken out of the body.

Secondary outcomes

  1. Onset time of blockade (minutes)

    Time frame: Time from block completion to complete sensory and motor block is accomplished.

  2. Number of needle passes

    Time frame: Number of times the direction of the needle changes while performing the block

  3. Patient reported pain related to needle passes (Scale 0-2)

    Time frame: Pain related to block performance reported by the patient right after block completion

    0= no pain

    • middle
    • sever pain
  4. Duration of time of block postoperatively (hours)

    Time frame: Patient reported the time off ending sensory and motory block

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Jens Borglum Neimann

Other

Registry information

Official study title

Ultrasound-guided Brachial Plexus Block With the Single-penetration Multiple-injection-technique for Upper Extremity Surgery

Important dates

Study start
2013
Primary completion
2014
Study completion
2015
First posted
Nov 25, 2013
Registry last updated
Jul 21, 2015

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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