Urdu Version Of Nottingham Extended Activities Of Daily Living Scale: Reliability And Validity Study

The aim of the study is to know the validity and reliability as well as to translate and culturally adapt the Nottingham Extended Activities Of Daily Living Scale into Urdu language in Pakistani population of Stroke. This study also aims to correlate the scale with the Modified Barthel Index and Frenchay Activities Index.

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Key information

Conditions

Stroke Brain Diseases Cardiovascular Diseases Central Nervous System Diseases Cerebrovascular Disorders Nervous System Diseases Vascular Diseases

Age range

67 year and older

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Observational

Primary location

Ripah International University

Faisalabad, Punjab Province, 38000, Pakistan

About this study

As per previous recommendation the English version of Nottingham Extended Activities Of Daily Living Scale will be translated into Urdu and it will be culturally adapted. Nottingham Extended Activities Of Daily Living Scale will be given to eighty individuals of stroke population which were selected on the basis of convenience sampling and the criteria of inclusion and exclusion. Study will investigate both inter-observer and intra-observer reliability of Nottingham Extended Activities Of Daily Living Scale, Modified Barthel Index and Frenchay Activities Index; the 2 set of questionnaire designed will be given to the participants on the same day to be filled, by two observers. And with a gap of half an hour between distributions of first two forms questionnaires will be given for inter-observer assessment. And after a time period of one week a third assessment will be collected by the first observer (intra-observer assessment). Statistical Package of Social Sciences Version 24 will be used for data entry and analysis. Cronbach alpha value will be used for checking internal consistency and intra-class correlation coefficient will be used to analyze test retest reliability.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

Having age of 67 years or more
Having stroke
Both males and females

Exclusion criteria

Neurological condition other than stroke
Any fracture of lower extremity
Any amputation of lower extremity

Treatment and study plan

Primary outcomes

Nottingham Extended Activities Of Daily Living Scale

Time frame: 1st day

The purpose of development of Nottingham Extended Activities Of Daily Living Scale was to use it for stroke patients. Each question on the scale is graded either 0 which means patient cannot perform task, 1 which means that patient can do activity but with assistance, 2 which states that task can be performed but with difficulty, 3 which means that he or she can perform the activity on his or her own easily. The score ranges from 0-66.
Frenchay Activities Index

Time frame: 1st day

The Frenchay Activities Index is a tool for assessing instrumental activities of daily living in stroke patients. It is based upon the frequency in which activities are performed. Frenchay Activities Index scores vary from 0 (inactive) to 45 (very active), with 0-15 indicating inactivity, 16-30 indicating moderate activity, and 31-45 indicating extreme activity. A score of 18 or more than 18 was used to predict minor impairment following a stroke.
Modified Barthel Index

Time frame: 1st day

The Barthel modified index scale is used to assess behavior related to daily tasks in stroke patients or those with other debilitating conditions. Each activity is given a score ranging from 0 (unable to complete task) to 5, 10, or 15 (highest) (fully independent- exact score depends on the activity being evaluated). Summing the scores for each of the items yields a total score.

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Riphah International University

Other

Registry information

Official study title

Is Nottingham Extended Activities Of Daily Living Scale in Urdu Language a Reliable and Valid Tool to Assess the Level of Independence While Performing Activities of Daily Livings

Important dates

Study start: 2021
Primary completion: 2023
Study completion: 2023
First posted: Jun 8, 2022
Registry last updated: May 7, 2024

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

Published trials that share one or more normalized conditions with this study.

Completed