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OpenTrials
Completed

NCT Number: NCT00785395

Up-Down Oxytocin Infusion

This study is designed to determine the minimum effective dose (ED90) of infusions of oxytocin for the prevention of uterine atony / postpartum hemorrhage and the need for additional uterotonics, in low risk parturients presenting for an elective CD.

The primary outcome measure is the response of effective uterine contraction as either satisfactory or unsatisfactory as determined by the obstetrician blinded to the oxytocin infusion dose. Secondary outcomes will include need for additional uterotonics, calculated intra-operative blood loss and presence of oxytocin related adverse effects.

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Key information

Age range

18 year and older

Sex eligibility

Female

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 4

Primary location

IWK Health Centre

Halifax, Nova Scotia, B3K 6R8, Canada

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Non-emergent cesarean delivery with planned spinal anesthesia (i.e. elective planned cesarean delivery for malposition, patient choice, cervical pelvic disproportion, previous cesarean delivery and other diagnosis that require a predetermined cesarean delivery)
  • American Society of Anesthesia physical status class I & II (ASA I - Healthy, ASA II - mild and controlled systemic disease, eg. controlled essential hypertension)
  • Age ≥ 18 years
  • Term gestational age (≥ 37 weeks)
  • English-speaking

Exclusion criteria

  • Morbid Obesity (Body Mass Index ≥ 45 kg/m2) (Morbidly obese parturients require a dose of local anesthetic less than the standardized dose in this study and the blood pressure cuff occasionally needs to be replaced by an intraarterial catheter due to limitations in size)
  • Laboring women
  • Urgent or emergency cesarean delivery
  • Severe hypertensive disease of pregnancy defined as systolic blood pressure (SBP) > 160mmHg, diastolic blood pressure (DBP) > 110mmHg and/or requiring antihypertensive treatment or associated with significant proteinuria
  • Severe maternal cardiac disease
  • Subjects predisposed to uterine atony and postpartum hemorrhage (i.e. placenta previa, multiple gestation, macrosomia, polyhydramnios, uterine abnormalities, or bleeding diathesis, > 2 previous CD)
  • Fetal anomalies /Intrauterine Fetal Demise
  • Failed spinal anesthesia
  • Patient enrollment in another study involving a study medication within 30 days of CD
  • Any other physical or psychiatric condition which may impair their ability to cooperate with study data collection

Treatment and study plan

Oxytocin Infusion

Drug

Up-down dosing determination

Primary outcomes

  1. The primary outcome measure is the response of effective uterine contraction as either satisfactory or unsatisfactory as determined by the obstetrician blinded to the oxytocin infusion dose.

    Time frame: 3 minutes

Secondary outcomes

  1. Secondary outcomes will include need for additional uterotonics, calculated intra-operative blood loss and presence of oxytocin related adverse effects.

    Time frame: 2 days

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

IWK Health Centre

Other

Registry information

Official study title

Up-down Determination of the ED90 of Oxytocin Infusions for the Prevention of Postpartum Uterine Atony in Parturients Undergoing Cesarean Delivery

Important dates

Study start
2008
Primary completion
2008
Study completion
2008
First posted
Nov 5, 2008
Registry last updated
Nov 2, 2011

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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