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Completed

NCT Number: NCT03969667

Turkish Version of the Chalder Fatigue Scale: An Investigation of Its Psychometric Properties in Healthy Young Adults

The aim of this study was to adapt the Chalder Fatigue Scale to Turkish and to examine its psychometric properties in young adults. Within the scope of the study, firstly the Turkish version of the scale will be developed and then its reliability and validity will be examined in healthy young adults in Turkey.

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Key information

Age range

20 year–40 year

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Observational

Primary location

Hacettepe University Faculty of Health Sciences Department of Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation

Ankara, Altındag, 06230, Turkey (Türkiye)

About this study

Fatigue is a subjective experience that can affect all individuals. It is a protective symptom against physical or psychological stress for healthy individuals. However, it can negatively affect the performance of individuals in activities of daily living. In the clinic, fatigue is assessed by self-reported scales. Different fatigue scales have some advantages and disadvantages compared to each other. Moreover, it is stated that only one scale cannot fully measure the fatigue of individuals in different health status, therefore different scales have been developed.Chalder Fatigue Scale (CFS) is an easy-to-understand, short, fast and useful fatigue scale that evaluates fatigue with two dimensions (physical and mental) and enable individuals to express perceived fatigue clearly. Psychometric properties of CFS have been investigated in general population and different disease groups but not in only healthy young adults.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: Yes

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

The inclusion criteria for participants are: to be aged between 20 and 40 years old, volunteer to participate the study, able to read and speak Turkish.

Exclusion criteria

are determined as individuals with known acute or chronic health conditions and illnesses and who had surgery in the past 6 months.

Further exclusion criteria are to take over-the-counter medication or food supplement, have abnormal body mass index (BMI) (lower 17 kg/m2 or higher 30 kg/m2), self reported depression as indicated by a score of > 21 on the Beck Depression Scale (BDS), pain as indicated by a score of > 0 on pain subscale of Nottingham Health Profile (NHP). Additionally, female participants were excluded if they use oral contraceptives, experience premenstrual syndrome or were pregnant within the last one year period.

Treatment and study plan

Primary outcomes

  1. The Turkish Version of the Chalder Fatigue Scale

    Time frame: About 2-3 minutes

    The Chalder Fatigue Scale has a 7-item physical fatigue subscale and 4 items of mental fatigue subscale. The scale evaluates the severity of physical and mental fatigue over the last month. Each item is scored 0-3 (0=less than usual, 3=much more than usual), yielding a total between 0 and 33.

  2. The Turkish Version of the Checklist Individual Strength Fatigue Scale

    Time frame: About 3-4 minutes

    The scale evaluates fatigue over the past two weeks.The questionnaire consists of 20 items with a 7-point Likert scale scoring. A total score is derived by summation of the item scores (20-140). There are four subscales; Fatigue Severity, measuring the subjective experience of fatigue (8 items); Concentration, measuring concentration problems (5 items); Motivation, measuring reduced motivation (4 items) and Activity, measuring the reduction of activities (3 items).

Secondary outcomes

  1. Visual Analog Scale to Evaluate Physical and Mental Fatigue

    Time frame: About 1 minutes

    Self reported physical and mental fatigue severity over the last month. It is scored 0=no fatigue; 10= tired as bad as can be

  2. The Turkish Version of the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index

    Time frame: About 2-3 minutes

    The scale assesses sleep quality over a 1-month period. The questionnaire consists of 19 self-rated questions and 5 questions that should be answered by roommates. The latter questions are used only for clinical information. The 19 questions are categorized into 7 components, graded on a score that ranges from 0 to 3. The scale's components are as follows: subjective sleep quality (C1), sleep latency (C2), sleep duration (C3), habitual sleep efficiency (C4), sleep disturbances (C5), use of sleeping medication (C6) and daytime dysfunction (C7). The sum of scores for these 7 components yields one global score, which ranges from 0 to 21, where the highest score indicates worst sleep quality.

  3. The Turkish Version of the Beck Depression Inventory

    Time frame: About 4-5 minutes

    It is a 21-item self-report questionnaire for assessing the severity of depressive symptoms over past week; the items comprise four ordinal categories (from 0 through 3). Absence (or "as usual") of depressive symptom in each item is scored as "0" and presence of symptom is scored between 1 and 3, with the higher score indicating more intense symptom severity. The possible total score ranges from 0 to 63.

  4. The Turkish Version of the Nottingham Health Profile

    Time frame: About 4-5 minutes

    The scale measures subjective health status using 38 items that assess 6 subscales (physical mobility, pain, energy level, sleep, emotional reaction and social isolation); each question answered by (yes) or (no) with each question assigned a weighted value. Scores for each section can range from 0 "no problems" to 100 "all problems listed are present" where the sum of all weighted values in a given subscale adds up to 100.

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Hacettepe University

Other

Registry information

Important dates

Study start
2019
Primary completion
2020
Study completion
2020
First posted
May 31, 2019
Registry last updated
May 26, 2020

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

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This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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