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Completed

NCT Number: NCT01474174

Trivalent Influenza Vaccine in Preventing Flu in Patients With Central Nervous System Tumors

This pilot clinical trial studies trivalent influenza vaccine in preventing flu in patients with central nervous system (CNS) tumors. Flu vaccine may help the body build an effective immune response and help prevent flu in patients who are receiving chemotherapy for CNS tumors

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Key information

Age range

18 year and older

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Observational

Primary location

Wake Forest University Health Sciences

Winston-Salem, North Carolina, 27157, United States

About this study

PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:

I. The primary objective of this pilot study is to assess the efficacy of influenza vaccination in patients with central nervous system tumors as defined by a four-fold increase in hemagglutinin inhibition (HI) titers from the pre-vaccination baseline.

SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:

I. A secondary objective of this pilot study is to assess the efficacy of influenza vaccination in patients with central nervous system tumors as defined by a serum post-vaccination HI titer of at least 1:40.

II. The secondary objectives of this pilot study include an assessment of the relationship between a variety of clinical factors and seroconversion following influenza vaccination.

III. Subgroup analyses will include an investigation of seroconversion and treatment (actively receiving chemotherapy, radiation therapy or both), disease status (active treatment vs long term followup), and use and dose of glucocorticoids.

TERTIARY OBJECTIVES:

I. An additional area of interest which will be further explored in this pilot study is an assessment of the relationship between serologic markers of immune function and response to vaccination.

OUTLINE:

Patients receive trivalent influenza vaccine intramuscularly (IM) on day 0.

After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up at 14 days, 21 days, and 3 and/or 6 months.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Patients must have a clinical diagnosis of a primary central nervous system tumor
  • Patients must be eligible to receive the influenza vaccine
  • Patients must be able to provide written informed consent

Exclusion criteria

  • Patients unable to receive the influenza vaccine due to history of allergy to egg proteins, allergy to influenza vaccine component, acute febrile illness at the time of proposed vaccine administration, history of clinically or virologically confirmed influenza infection in the previous 6 months, contraindication to intramuscular injections, Guillan-Barré syndrome, or other contraindication to the vaccine
  • Patients who have received the 2011-2012 annual influenza vaccine prior to being considered for enrollment on this study

Treatment and study plan

Trivalent Influenza Vaccine

Biological

Given IM

Other names: FluMist, Flushield, Fluvirin, Fluzone, Influenza Vaccine

laboratory biomarker analysis

Other

Correlative studies

Primary outcomes

  1. Efficacy of influenza vaccination in patients with central nervous system tumors as defined by a four-fold increase in HI titers from the pre-vaccination baseline

    Time frame: 6 months

    Seroconversion rate will be defined as the percentage of patients with at least a four-fold increase in HI antibodies between baseline and follow up. Seroprotection rate will be defined as the percentage of patients with a serum HI antibody of at least 1:40. The relationship between seroconversion and various clinical variables including therapy status (active vs longterm follow-up), glucorticoid dose and immune function will be measured. Seroconversion and seroprotection rate comparisons will be made to publish normative data for the general population.

Secondary outcomes

  1. Efficacy of influenza vaccination in patients with central nervous system tumors as defined by a serum post-vaccination HI titer of at least 1:40

    Time frame: 6 months

  2. Relationship between a variety of clinical factors and seroconversion following influenza vaccination

    Time frame: 6 months

  3. Relationship between serologic markers of immune function and response to vaccination

    Time frame: 6 months

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Wake Forest University Health Sciences

Other

Collaborators

  • National Cancer Institute (NCI)

Registry information

Official study title

A Pilot Study of Influenza Vaccine Efficacy in Patients With Central Nervous System Tumors

Important dates

Study start
2011
Primary completion
2012
Study completion
2012
First posted
Nov 18, 2011
Registry last updated
Jul 3, 2018

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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