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Completed

NCT Number: NCT00044213

Trial to Assess Chelation Therapy (TACT)

The purpose of this study is to determine the safety and effectiveness of ethylene diamine tetra-acetic (EDTA) chelation therapy in individuals with coronary artery disease.

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Key information

Age range

50 year and older

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 3

Primary location

Cline Medical Centre, Nanaimo, British Columbia, Canada

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About this study

EDTA chelation therapy involves repeated administrations of a synthetic amino acid to reduce atherosclerotic plaque and other mineral deposits throughout the cardiovascular system.

Participants will be randomly assigned to receive 40 infusions of either the standard chelation solution or placebo. The primary endpoint of this trial will be a composite of all cause mortality, myocardial infarction, stroke, coronary revascularization, and hospitalization for angina.

The results of TACT will provide either a significant positive result or an informative null result upon which rational clinical decision-making and health policy can be based.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

for Participants:

  • Heart attack at least 6 weeks prior to study start

Exclusion criteria

for Participants:

  • Serum creatinie level greater than 2.0 mg/dL
  • Platelet count less than 100,000/µL
  • Blood pressure greater than 160/100
  • Chelation therapy within 5 years prior to study start
  • History of allergic reactions to EDTA or any of the therapy's components
  • Coronary or carotid revascularization procedures within 6 months prior to study start or a scheduled revascularization
  • Cigarette smoking within 3 months prior to study start
  • Childbearing potential
  • History of liver disease
  • Active heart failure or heart failure hospitalization within 6 months.
  • Diagnoses of additional medical conditions that could otherwise limit patient survival
  • Inability to tolerate 500-mL infusions weekly.

Treatment and study plan

EDTA

Drug

Participants will receive 40 infusions of standard chelation solution.

EDTA Placebo

Drug

Participants will receive 40 infusions of EDTA placebo.

High Dose Vitamin

Dietary Supplement

High Dose Vitamin Placebo

Dietary Supplement

Primary outcomes

  1. A Composite of Total Mortality, Recurrent Myocardial Infarction, Stroke, Coronary Revascularization, and Hospitalization for Angina.

    Time frame: Measured over a maximum 5-year follow-up period- 55 month median

    Number of patients with events (composite of death from any cause, MI, stroke, coronary revascularization or hospitalization for angina) Events were centrally adjudicated where available; otherwise site reported events were used.

Secondary outcomes

  1. A Composite of Cardiovascular Death, Non-fatal Myocardial Infarction and Non-fatal Stroke.

    Time frame: Measured over a maximum 5-year follow-up period- 55 month median

    Number of patients with events (composite of cardiovascular death, non-fatal MI, non-fatal stroke) Events were centrally adjudicated where available; otherwise site reported events were used.

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Mt. Sinai Medical Center, Miami

Other

Collaborators

  • National Center for Complementary and Integrative Health (NCCIH)
  • National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI)

Registry information

Important dates

Study start
2003
Primary completion
2011
Study completion
2012
First posted
Aug 23, 2002
Registry last updated
Nov 5, 2013

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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