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Completed

NCT Number: NCT01896687

Trial of Scrambler Therapy or Sham Treatment for Low Back Pain

This pilot study will evaluate Scrambler therapy and Sham treatment on levels of low back pain, pain sensitivity and mRNA expression of pain sensitivity candidate genes.

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Key information

Age range

18 year–50 year

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Not applicable

Primary location

Virginia Commonwealth University School of Nursing

Richmond, Virginia, 23298, United States

About this study

This pilot study will evaluate the feasibility of the experimental protocol and provide sufficient pilot data to estimate statistical power and sample size requirements. The study will include 30 individuals (15 per group) diagnosed with persistent low back pain who will receive a standard protocol of Scrambler therapy or sham treatment. Participant data will include subjective measures of low back pain, pain sensitivity using quantitative sensory testing, and mRNA expression levels of pain sensitivity candidate genes at baseline (prior to treatment) and 1 and 3 weeks post-treatment.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • be 18-50 years of age
  • diagnosed with persistent nonspecific LBP
  • comprehend English

Exclusion criteria

  • <18 or >50 years of age
  • chronic pain at another site or associated with a painful condition
  • pregnant or within 3 months post-partum
  • implanted drug delivery system
  • heart stents or metal implants such as pacemakers, automatic defibrillator, aneurysm clips, vena cave slips, or skull plates
  • history of myocardial infarction or ischemic heart disease within the past six months
  • history of epilepsy
  • skin conditions such as open sores that would prevent proper application of electrodes

Treatment and study plan

Scrambler

Device

Electrotherapy

Other names: Calmare

Primary outcomes

  1. Worst Low Back Pain Score

    Time frame: baseline to 3 weeks post-treatment

    Low back pain will be measured by the Brief Pain Inventory (BPI). The BPI assesses the severity of pain, location of pain, pain medications, amount of pain relief in the past 24 hours and the past week, and the impact of pain on daily functions. For this study, the worst pain score will be used in the analysis. The worst pain score is rated from "0" meaning no pain to "10" meaning pain as bad as you can imagine.

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Virginia Commonwealth University

Other

Collaborators

  • National Institute of Nursing Research (NINR)

Registry information

Official study title

A Pilot Randomized Trial of Scrambler Therapy or Sham Treatment for Persistent Nonspecific Low Back Pain

Important dates

Study start
2013
Primary completion
2013
Study completion
2013
First posted
Jul 11, 2013
Registry last updated
Jun 14, 2017

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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