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Completed

NCT Number: NCT03483324

Trial of AB-110 in Adults With Hematologic Malignancies Undergoing Cord Blood Transplantation

A phase 1b, open label, multi-center trial of AB-110 in adults with hematologic malignancies, including acute myeloid leukemia (AML), acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL), and myelodysplasia (MDS) undergoing cord blood transplantation. Subjects will receive unmanipulated cord blood (UCB) and AB-110 expanded CD34 enriched hematopoietic progenitor cells (HSPC).

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Key information

Age range

18 year–60 year

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 1

Primary location

City of Hope Comprehensive Cancer Center, Duarte, California, United States

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Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Patients must have received some immunosuppressive chemotherapy in the preceding 3 months.
  • Acute myelogenous leukemia (AML):
  • Complete first remission (CR1) at high risk for relapse
  • Complete second remission (CR2).
  • No documented myelofibrosis at screening marrow biopsy
  • Acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL):
  • Complete first remission (CR1) at high risk for relapse
  • Complete second remission (CR2).
  • Other acute leukemias that are of ambiguous lineage or of other types
  • Any acute leukemia with marrow aplasia or without adequate count recovery.
  • Myelodysplastic Syndrome (MDS)
  • Karnofsky score > 70 %.
  • Calculated creatinine clearance > 60 ml/min.
  • Bilirubin < 1.5 mg/dL, ALT < 3 x upper limit of normal
  • Pulmonary function (FVC, FEV1 and corrected DLCO) > 50% predicted.
  • Left ventricular ejection fraction > 50%.
  • Albumin > 3.0 g/dL.
  • Negative antiviral serology:
  • Negative human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) antibody.
  • Negative human T-lymphotropic virus (HTLV)-1 and 2 antibodies.
  • Negative hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) and undetectable hepatitis B virus (HBV) DNA
  • Negative hepatitis C virus (HCV) antibody or negative HCV ribonucleic acid (RNA)
  • For female subjects of childbearing potential:
  • A negative serum pregnancy test
  • Willing to use contraception throughout the study period.
  • Male subjects must be willing to use a recommended method of contraception throughout the study period, and to refrain from sperm donation throughout the study period.
  • Two appropriate CB units identified for the subject.
  • In the judgment of the investigator, participation in the protocol offers an acceptable benefit-to-risk ratio when considering current disease status, medical condition, and the potential benefits and risks of alternative treatments for the subject's cancer.
  • Willingness and ability to comply with scheduled visits, drug administration plan, protocol-specified laboratory tests, other study procedures, and study restrictions.
  • Evidence of a signed informed written consent

Exclusion criteria

  • Pregnancy or breastfeeding.
  • Current active, uncontrolled bacterial, viral, or fungal infection
  • Prior allogeneic or autologous HCT at any time.
  • Active malignancy other than the one for which AB-110 transplant is being performed within 12 months of enrollment.
  • Any identified and available 10/10 HLA-matched related donor or 10/10 HLA-matched unrelated donor.
  • Have evidence of recipient donor specific anti-HLA antibodies.
  • Active central nervous system (CNS) disease at time of screening.
  • Documented allergy to DMSO, mouse or bovine proteins, or iron.
  • Subject has other conditions that in the opinion of the investigator would place the subject at increased risk for toxicity by participation in the study.
  • Psychiatric condition making the patient unlikely to comply with protocol therapy, required tests and follow-up.

Treatment and study plan

Unmanipulated Umbilical Cord Blood (UCB)

Biological

Human leukocyte antigen (HLA) matched umbilical cord blood

AB-110

Biological

Expanded cord blood stem cells and engineered human endothelial cells

Primary outcomes

  1. Occurrence of adverse events grade 4 or grade 5 as assessed by CTCAEv4

    Time frame: 24 hours

  2. Graft failure defined as survival to day 42 without absolute neutrophil count greater than or equal to 500/mm3

    Time frame: 42 days

Secondary outcomes

  1. Time to neutrophil engraftment

    Time frame: 42 days

  2. Cumulative incidence of sustained donor-derived neutrophil engraftment

    Time frame: 42 days

  3. Cumulative incidence of sustained donor-derived neutrophil engraftment

    Time frame: 100 days

  4. Cumulative incidence of sustained donor-derived neutrophil engraftment

    Time frame: 180 days

  5. Incidence of engraftment syndrome

    Time frame: 28 days

  6. Cumulative incidence of graft failure

    Time frame: 43 days

  7. Cumulative incidence of graft failure

    Time frame: 180 days

  8. Presence of post-transplant phenotype in hematopoietic cells of donor origin

    Time frame: 180 days

  9. Cumulative incidence of grade II - IV acute graft versus host disease (aGVHD)

    Time frame: 100 days

  10. Cumulative incidence of grade II - IV acute graft versus host disease (GVHD)

    Time frame: 180 days

  11. Cumulative incidence of chronic GVHD

    Time frame: 100 days

  12. Cumulative incidence of chronic GVHD

    Time frame: 180 days

  13. Time to lymphoid recovery

    Time frame: 180 days

  14. Cumulative incidence of transplant related mortality (TRM)

    Time frame: 100 days

  15. Cumulative incidence of transplant related mortality (TRM)

    Time frame: 180 days

  16. Overall survival (OS)

    Time frame: 100 days

  17. Overall survival (OS)

    Time frame: 180 days

  18. Disease Free Survival (DFS)

    Time frame: 100 days

  19. Disease Free Survival (DFS)

    Time frame: 180 days

Other outcomes

  1. Late onset acute GVHD

    Time frame: 720 days

  2. Chronic GVHD

    Time frame: 720 days

  3. Quantitative recovery of T-cells and subsets

    Time frame: 1 year

  4. Quantitative recovery of T-cells and subsets

    Time frame: 2 years

  5. Transplant Related Mortality

    Time frame: 1 year

  6. Transplant Related Mortality

    Time frame: 2 years

  7. Recurrence of malignancy

    Time frame: 1 year

  8. Recurrence of malignancy

    Time frame: 2 years

  9. Overall survival

    Time frame: 1 year

  10. Overall survival

    Time frame: 2 years

  11. Disease free survival

    Time frame: 1 year

  12. Disease free survival

    Time frame: 2 years

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Angiocrine Bioscience

Industry

Collaborators

  • California Institute for Regenerative Medicine (CIRM)

Registry information

Official study title

A Phase 1 Open-Label, Multi-Center Trial of AB-110 in Adults With Hematologic Malignancies Undergoing Cord

Important dates

Study start
2018
Primary completion
2020
Study completion
2022
First posted
Mar 30, 2018
Registry last updated
May 31, 2022

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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