Pegylated interferon alfa-2b (PegIFN-2b)
BiologicalPegIFN-2b administered according to European labeling.
Other names: PegIntron, SCH 54031
NCT Number: NCT00725751
Although injection drug users represent the majority of new and existing cases of infection with hepatitis C virus (HCV), many lack access to treatment because of concerns about adherence, effectiveness, and reinfection. On the basis of a small but growing body of evidence showing that injection drug users can undergo treatment for HCV infection successfully, the 2002 NIH Consensus Statement on Hepatitis C has recommended that substance users be treated for HCV infection on a case-by-case basis. In this study, all patients will receive pegylated interferon alfa-2b (PegIFN-2b) and ribavirin according to European labeling; one cohort of participants will also be receiving substitution therapy (opioid medicines with long-lasting effects [methadone + buprenorphine] or morphine).
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Notify Me18 year and older
All sexes
Observational
Healthy volunteers accepted: No
Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.
Inclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria
PegIFN-2b administered according to European labeling.
Other names: PegIntron, SCH 54031
Ribavirin administered according to European labeling.
Other names: Rebetol, SCH 18908
Time frame: 24 to 48 weeks
For participants with Genotype 1 or 4 completion of treatment was at Week 48; for participants with Genotype 2, 3, or 1 with low viral load or rapid virologic response, completion of therapy was at Week 24.
Time frame: 24 weeks after the end of treatment (i.e. 48 or 72 weeks depending on genotype)
SVR was defined as a hepatitis C virus (HCV) ribonucleic acid (RNA) value below the limit of detection by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) analysis. For participants with Genotype 1 or 4 completion of treatment was at Week 48; for participants with Genotype 2, 3, or 1 with low viral load or rapid virologic response, completion of therapy was at Week 24.
Time frame: Day 1
This measure was the number of all of the participants who received antiviral treatment who also received substitution therapy.
Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
Industry
Evaluation of Treatment of Chronic Hepatitis C With Pegylated Interferon and Ribavirin in Patients With/Without Substitution Therapy in Austria
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