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Completed

NCT Number: NCT03763136

Treating Heart Failure With hPSC-CMs

Heart failure has a high morbidity and mortality because the heart is one of the least regenerative organs in the human body. Drug treatments for heart failure manage symptoms but do not restore lost myocytes. Cellular replacement therapy is a potential approach to repair damaged myocardial tissue, restore cardiac function, which has become a new strategy for the treatment of heart failure. The purpose of this study is to assess the safety, feasibility and efficacy of intramyocardial delivery of cardiomyocytes at the time of coronary artery bypass grafting in patients with chronic heart failure.

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Key information

Age range

35 year–75 year

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 1 / Phase 2

Primary location

HelpThera

Nanjing, Jiangsu, 210000, China

About this study

Patients with heart failure will be treated with allogenic human pluripotent stem cell-derived cardiomyocytes ( hPSC-CM ) from healthy donors. The cells will be injected directly into the myocardium at time of coronary artery bypass grafting. Patients will be assessed at 1, 6 and 12 months after cell transplantation for safety, feasibility and efficacy.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Aged 35-75 (including 35 and 75).
  • Have signed the Informed Consent Form (ICF).
  • Patients have chronic left ventricular dysfunction.
  • Patients have NYHA Class III-IV cardiac function even after improved medication for the treatment of advanced chronic heart failure.
  • Patients have indications for Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting.
  • 20% ≤ LVEF ≤ 45% as determined by echocardiogram (data collected up to 6 months prior to inclusion evaluation are valid; data collected within 1 month since a myocardial infarction are invalid).
  • Weakening or absence of segmental regional wall motion as determined by standard imaging.

Exclusion criteria

  • PRA ≥ 20% or DSA-positive.
  • Patient received ICD transplantation, CRT or similar treatment.
  • Patients with valvular heart disease or received heart valvular disease
  • Patients received treatment of percutaneous transluminal coronary intervention (PCI)
  • Patients with atrial fibrillation
  • Patients previously suffered sustained ventricular tachycardia or sudden cardiac death.
  • Baseline glomerular filtration rate <30ml/min/1.73m2.
  • Liver dysfunction, as evidenced by enzymes (AST and ALT) greater than three times the ULN.
  • Hematological abnormality: A hematocrit <25% as determined by HCT, white blood cell<2500/ul or platelet values <100000/ul without another explanation.
  • Known, serious radiographic contrast allergy, penicillin allergy, streptomycin allergy.
  • Coagulopathy (INR>1.3) not due to a reversible cause.
  • Contra-indication to performance of a MRI scan.
  • Recipients of organ transplant.
  • Clinical history of malignancy within 5 years (patients with prior malignancy must be disease free for 5 years).
  • Non-cardiac condition that limits lifespan <1 year.
  • On chronic therapy with immunosuppressant medication, such as glucocorticoid and TNFα antagonist.
  • Patients allergy to or cannot use immunosuppressant.
  • Serum positive for HIV, HBV, HCV, TP.
  • Currently enrolled other investigational therapeutic or device study.
  • Patients who are pregnant or breast feeding.
  • Other conditions that researchers consider not suitable to participate in this study.

Treatment and study plan

hPSC-CM Therapy

Biological

Injection of allogenic human pluripotent stem cell-derived cardiomyocytes (hPSC-CMs) during coronary artery bypass grafting surgery. 200 million hPSC-CMs in 2.5-5 mL medium suspension will be injected into the myocardium.

Primary outcomes

  1. Incidence of sustained ventricular arrhythmias

    Time frame: 1~6 Month Post-operation

    defined as the proportion of patients experiencing ventricular arrhythmias lasting more than 30 seconds

  2. Incidence of newly formed tumors

    Time frame: 1~12 Month Post-operation

    by comparing chest, abdominal and pelvic CT scan and PET-CT scan

Secondary outcomes

  1. Overall Left Ventricular systolic performance as assessed by MRI

    Time frame: Baseline, 6 and 12 Months Post-operation

    Size of infracted myocardium, left ventricular side wall thickness at diastolic, interventricular septum thickness, left ventricular ejection fraction, left ventricular end-systolic volume and end-diastolic volume, stroke volume, cardiac output, myocardium density and left ventricular mass at diastolic will be evaluated and compared to baseline values.

  2. Overall Left Ventricular systolic performance as assessed by Echocardiogram

    Time frame: Baseline, 6 and 12 Months Post-operation

    Interventricular septum thickness at diastolic, left ventricular end-systolic diameter and end-diastolic diameter, left ventricular posterior wall thickness at diastolic, left atrial diameter, left ventricular ejection fraction, mitral flow pattern (E/A) will be evaluated and compared to baseline values.

  3. Overall Left Ventricular systolic performance as assessed by PET/ECT Scan

    Time frame: Baseline, 6 and 12 Months Post-operation

    Myocardium perfusion

  4. Functional status by 6 minute walk test

    Time frame: Baseline, 6 and 12 Months Post-operation

    Evaluate Functional Capacity via the Six Minute Walk Test

  5. Functional status by New York Heart Association (NYHA) Classification

    Time frame: Baseline, 6 and 12 Months Post-operation

    Evaluate Functional Capacity via New York Heart Association (NYHA) Class Determination

  6. Minnesota Living With Heart Failure Questionnaire (MLHFQ)

    Time frame: Baseline, 1, 6 and 12 Months Post-operation

    Evaluate Quality Of Life Changes via Minnesota Living with Heart Failure (MLHF). The Maximum possible scores being 105 and the minimum 0. Higher scores indicate a worse or worsening quality of life, while lower scores or decreasing scores indicate a better quality of life.

  7. Incidence of Major Adverse Cardiac Events (MACE)

    Time frame: Baseline, 1~12 Months Post-operation

    Major Adverse Cardiac Events (MACE), defined as the composite incidence of (1) death, (2) non-lethal myocardial infraction, and (3) hospitalization for worsening HF

  8. Incidence of Serious Adverse Events (SAE)

    Time frame: Baseline, 1~12 Months Post-operation

    SAE justified (all undesirable or unintended diseases or laboratory and imaging disorders and symptoms that occur in subjects after CABG surgery and 12 months postoperative follow-up, or until the subject withdrawals from the study. AE grading will be based on Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) V5.0.)

  9. Changes in penal reactive antibodies (PRA)

    Time frame: Baseline, 1, 6 and 12 Months Post-operation

    Changes in penal reactive antibodies (PRA) as assessed via blooddraw

  10. Changes in donor specific antibodies (DSA)

    Time frame: Baseline, 1, 6 and 12 Months Post-operation

    Changes in donor specific antibodies (DSA) as assessed via blooddraw

  11. Incidence of severe arrhythmia

    Time frame: First month post-operatively

    Clinically significant arrhythmias will be recorded by Electrocardiogram monitoring

  12. Changes in cytokines

    Time frame: Baseline,1, 6 and 12 Months Post-operation

    Change in NT-proBNP as assessed via blooddraw

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

HELP Therapeutics Co., Ltd.

Industry

Collaborators

  • The Affiliated Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School

Registry information

Official study title

Epicardial Injection of Allogeneic Human Pluripotent Stem Cell-derived Cardiomyocytes to Treat Severe Chronic Heart Failure

Acronym: HEAL-CHF

Important dates

Study start
2021
Primary completion
2024
Study completion
2024
First posted
Dec 4, 2018
Registry last updated
Aug 22, 2025

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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