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Completed

NCT Number: NCT06987110

Transverse Thoracic Plane Block, Midpoint Transverse Process Plane to Pleura Block and Erector Spinae Plane Block for Analgesia in Patients Undergoing Thoracoscopic Sympathectomy

This study compares the transversus thoracic muscle plane block (TTPB), midtransverse to pleura block (MTPB), and erector spinae plane block (ESPB) for postoperative analgesia in patients undergoing thoracoscopic sympathectomy.

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Key information

About this study

Thoracoscopic sympathectomy is a well-established procedure for the treatment of various hyperhidrosis disorders and certain vascular conditions, involving the division of sympathetic nerve fibers in the thoracic cavity.

The erector spinae plane block (ESPB) is an interfascial regional anesthesia block for thoracic analgesia which can be performed by superficial or deep needle approach.

The mid-transverse to pleura block (MTPB) was first described as a modified paravertebral block.

Transversus thoracic muscle plane block (TTPB) is a newly developed technique in which LA is injected into the fascial plane between the transversus thoracic muscle and the internal intercostal muscles for blocking the anterior cutaneous branches of intercostal nerves from thoracic (Th) 2 to Th 6.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Age from 18 to 65 years.
  • Both sexes.
  • American Society of Anesthesiology (ASA) physical status I-II.
  • Scheduled for thoracoscopic sympathectomy

Exclusion criteria

  • Coagulopathy.
  • History of opiate abuse.
  • Pre-existing chronic pain.
  • Allergy to local anesthetics or analgesics.
  • Infection at the site of injection.
  • Mental or neurological disorders.
  • Pregnancy

Treatment and study plan

Transverse thoracic plane block

Other

Patients will receive a transverse thoracic plane block.

Midpoint transverse process plane to pleura block

Other

Patients will receive a midpoint transverse process plane to pleura block.

Erector spinae plane block

Other

Patients will receive an erector spinae plane block.

Primary outcomes

  1. Time to the 1st rescue analgesia

    Time frame: 24 hours postoperatively

    Time to the first request for the rescue analgesia (time from end of surgery to first dose of morphine administrated)

Secondary outcomes

  1. Total morphine consumption

    Time frame: 24 hours postoperatively

    Rescue analgesia of morphine will be given as 3 mg bolus if the Visual Analogue Scale (VAS)> 3 to be repeated after 30 min if pain persists until the VAS < 4

  2. Degree of pain

    Time frame: 24 hours postoperatively

    Each patient will be instructed about postoperative pain assessment with the Visual Analogue Scale (VAS). VAS (0 represents "no pain" while 10 represents "the worst pain imaginable"). VAS will be assessed at 0, 4, 8, 12, 18 and 24h postoperatively.

  3. Heart rate

    Time frame: Till the end of surgery (Up to 2 hours)

    Heart rate will be recorded preoperatively, before performing of block, and every 15 min till the end of surgery.

  4. Mean arterial pressure

    Time frame: Till the end of surgery (Up to 2 hours)

    Mean arterial pressure will be recorded preoperatively, before the block is performed, and every 15 minutes until the end of the surgery.

  5. Degree of patient satisfaction

    Time frame: 24 hours postoperatively

    Degree of patient satisfaction will be assessed on a 5-point Likert scale patient satisfaction (1, extremely dissatisfied; 2, unsatisfied; 3, neutral; 4, satisfied; 5, extremely satisfied)

  6. Incidence of complications

    Time frame: 24 hours postoperatively

    Incidence of complications such as pneumothorax, bradycardia, hypotension, nausea, vomiting, pruritis, respiratory depression, or any other complication will be recorded.

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Tanta University

Other

Registry information

Official study title

A Randomized Clinical Trial Comparing Transverse Thoracic Plane Block, Midpoint Transverse Process Plane to Pleura Block and Erector Spinae Plane Block for Analgesia in Patients Undergoing Thoracoscopic Sympathectomy

Important dates

Study start
2025
Primary completion
2025
Study completion
2025
First posted
May 23, 2025
Registry last updated
Nov 25, 2025

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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