Skip to main content
OpenTrials
Not Yet Recruiting

NCT Number: NCT05205902

TOtal Skin Electron Beam Therapy (Low-dose) for Tumor Clone Eradication in Early-stage Mycosis Fungoides

Primary cutaneous T-cell lymphomas are a group of peripheral T-cell lymphomas that primarily involve the skin. Mycosis fungoides (MF) is the most frequent subtype. Most patients with early-stage MF (i.e., patches and plaques of the skin without extracutaneous involvement) have a good prognosis but a subset of patients progress to incurable advanced-stage disease with an overall survival (OS) less than 5 years and an impaired quality of life.

We have recently identified the tumor clone frequency in lesional skin (measured by high-throughput sequencing of the TCRB locus) as the most important prognostic factor of progression-free survival (PFS) and OS in a retrospective analysis on 210 patients with early-stage MF (p<0.001).

Phototherapy is a standard therapeutic option in early-stage MF but fails to eradicate the tumor clone from the skin.

Low-dose total-skin electron-beam therapy (LDTSEBT, 12 Gy over a 3-week period) has been shown to be safe and highly effective in MF with an 88% overall response rate and a better safety profile compared to standard-dose total-skin electron-beam therapy, in a pooled analysis from 3 phase II trials on 33 patients and a retrospective analysis of 12 patients treated with LDTSEBT.

We hypothesize that the use of LDTSEBT is associated with a significantly higher 1-year PFS compared to conventional treatment with phototherapy. Our secondary hypotheses are that LDTSEBT is associated with a higher tumor T-cell clone eradication compared to phototherapy, and improves OS and quality of life in patients with skin-limited MF.

The main objective of this study is therefore to prospectively determine if LDTSEBT is associated with a higher 1-year progression-free survival in patients with early-stage mycosis fungoides, compared to conventional treatment with phototherapy.

The primary endpoint is PFS at 12 months after study inclusion.

Not Yet Recruiting

Trial opening soon.

Get Notified

Key information

Conditions

Mycosis Fungoides Cutaneous T Cell Lymphoma Hemic and Lymphatic Diseases Immune System Diseases Immunoproliferative Disorders Lymphatic Diseases Lymphoma Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma, T-Cell Lymphoma, T-Cell, Cutaneous Lymphoproliferative Disorders Neoplasms Neoplasms by Histologic Type

Age range

18 year and older

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 3

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Age ≥ 18 years
  • Histopathologically confirmed diagnosis of International Society for Cutaneous Lymphomas (ISCL) / European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) mycosis fungoides stage IB or IIA

Exclusion criteria

  • Poor performance status: WHO performance status score > 2
  • Physically unable to maintain the posture
  • Patient with no health coverage
  • Patient under guardianship or curatorship
  • Previous history of dose-limiting radiation therapy in the field
  • Previous history of dose-limiting phototherapy
  • Previous history of melanoma, skin squamous cell carcinoma or basal cell carcinoma or other absolute contraindication to phototherapy (including a history of lupus, xeroderma pigmentosum, or porphyria)
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding woman
  • Contraindication to methoxsalen (severe liver, renal or heart failure)

Treatment and study plan

Low-dose total-skin electron-beam therapy

Other

Low-dose total skin electron beam therapy (12 Gy) will be delivered to the patient in 4 Gy/week, 1 Gy/day over 3 weeks by symmetrical electron beams of 6 MeV energy via a linac accelerator.

phototherapy

Other

Phototherapy will be given 3 times a week during 2 months, then twice a week during one month, then once a week during one month, or until disease progression or unacceptable side effect, whatever comes first.

Patients with plaques will receive PUVA therapy and patients with patches only will receive narrow-band UVB therapy.

Primary outcomes

  1. Progression free survival

    Time frame: at 12 months

    Progression will be defined clinically as >25% increase in the modified Severity Weighted Assessment Tool (mSWAT) score from baseline or progression to advanced stage, according to the ISCL/EORTC criteria , or the onset of a new treatment of MF (excepted the use of topical corticosteroids, which is allowed during the study, and will not be considered as a new treatment

Secondary outcomes

  1. Proportion of patients with tumor clone eradication in skin

    Time frame: at 4 months after inclusion

    Tumor clone eradication in skin will be defined by >90% reduction in the tumor cell content (tumor cells/100 ng DNA by high throughput sequencing of TCRB in a lesional skin biopsy) in skin

  2. Complete response rate

    Time frame: at 4 months after inclusion

    Complete response rate will be assessed using ISCL/EORTC criteria

  3. Overall response rates

    Time frame: at 4 months after inclusion

    Overall response rate will be assessed using ISCL/EORTC criteria

  4. Progression-free survival

    Time frame: at 5 years post inclusion

    Progression will be defined clinically as >25% increase in the modified Severity Weighted Assessment Tool (mSWAT) score from baseline or progression to advanced stage, according to the ISCL/EORTC criteria , or the onset of a new treatment of MF (excepted the use of topical corticosteroids, which is allowed during the study, and will not be considered as a new treatment

  5. Overall survival

    Time frame: at 5 years post inclusion

  6. Quality of life as measured by the EORTC QLQ-C30

    Time frame: at inclusion

    Quality of life evaluated using questionnaire "European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire" (EORTC QLQ-C30). The QLQ-C30 is composed of both multi-item scales and single-item measures. These include five functional scales, three symptom scales, a global health status / QoL scale, and six single items. Each of the multi-item scales includes a different set of items - no item occurs in more than one scale. All of the scales and single-item measures range in score from 0 to 100. A high scale score represents a higher response level. A high score for a functional scale represents a high/healthy level of functioning. A high score for the global health status/ QoL represents a high QoL and a high score for a symptom scale/item represents a high level of symptomatology/problems.

  7. Quality of life as measured by the EORTC QLQ-C30

    Time frame: at 1 month

    Quality of life evaluated using questionnaire "European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire" (EORTC QLQ-C30). The QLQ-C30 is composed of both multi-item scales and single-item measures. These include five functional scales, three symptom scales, a global health status / QoL scale, and six single items. Each of the multi-item scales includes a different set of items - no item occurs in more than one scale. All of the scales and single-item measures range in score from 0 to 100. A high scale score represents a higher response level. A high score for a functional scale represents a high/healthy level of functioning. A high score for the global health status/ QoL represents a high QoL and a high score for a symptom scale/item represents a high level of symptomatology/problems.

  8. Quality of life as measured by the EORTC QLQ-C30

    Time frame: at 4 months

    Quality of life evaluated using questionnaire "European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire" (EORTC QLQ-C30). The QLQ-C30 is composed of both multi-item scales and single-item measures. These include five functional scales, three symptom scales, a global health status / QoL scale, and six single items. Each of the multi-item scales includes a different set of items - no item occurs in more than one scale. All of the scales and single-item measures range in score from 0 to 100. A high scale score represents a higher response level. A high score for a functional scale represents a high/healthy level of functioning. A high score for the global health status/ QoL represents a high QoL and a high score for a symptom scale/item represents a high level of symptomatology/problems.

  9. Quality of life as measured by the EORTC QLQ-C30

    Time frame: at 1 year

    Quality of life evaluated using questionnaire "European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire" (EORTC QLQ-C30). The QLQ-C30 is composed of both multi-item scales and single-item measures. These include five functional scales, three symptom scales, a global health status / QoL scale, and six single items. Each of the multi-item scales includes a different set of items - no item occurs in more than one scale. All of the scales and single-item measures range in score from 0 to 100. A high scale score represents a higher response level. A high score for a functional scale represents a high/healthy level of functioning. A high score for the global health status/ QoL represents a high QoL and a high score for a symptom scale/item represents a high level of symptomatology/problems.

  10. Quality of life as measured by the EORTC QLQ-C30

    Time frame: at 2 years

    Quality of life evaluated using questionnaire "European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire" (EORTC QLQ-C30). The QLQ-C30 is composed of both multi-item scales and single-item measures. These include five functional scales, three symptom scales, a global health status / QoL scale, and six single items. Each of the multi-item scales includes a different set of items - no item occurs in more than one scale. All of the scales and single-item measures range in score from 0 to 100. A high scale score represents a higher response level. A high score for a functional scale represents a high/healthy level of functioning. A high score for the global health status/ QoL represents a high QoL and a high score for a symptom scale/item represents a high level of symptomatology/problems.

  11. Quality of life as measured by the EORTC QLQ-C30

    Time frame: at 3 years

    Quality of life evaluated using questionnaire "European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire" (EORTC QLQ-C30). The QLQ-C30 is composed of both multi-item scales and single-item measures. These include five functional scales, three symptom scales, a global health status / QoL scale, and six single items. Each of the multi-item scales includes a different set of items - no item occurs in more than one scale. All of the scales and single-item measures range in score from 0 to 100. A high scale score represents a higher response level. A high score for a functional scale represents a high/healthy level of functioning. A high score for the global health status/ QoL represents a high QoL and a high score for a symptom scale/item represents a high level of symptomatology/problems.

  12. Quality of life as measured by the EORTC QLQ-C30

    Time frame: at 4 years

    Quality of life evaluated using questionnaire "European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire" (EORTC QLQ-C30). The QLQ-C30 is composed of both multi-item scales and single-item measures. These include five functional scales, three symptom scales, a global health status / QoL scale, and six single items. Each of the multi-item scales includes a different set of items - no item occurs in more than one scale. All of the scales and single-item measures range in score from 0 to 100. A high scale score represents a higher response level. A high score for a functional scale represents a high/healthy level of functioning. A high score for the global health status/ QoL represents a high QoL and a high score for a symptom scale/item represents a high level of symptomatology/problems.

  13. Quality of life as measured by the EORTC QLQ-C30

    Time frame: at 5 years

    Quality of life evaluated using questionnaire "European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire" (EORTC QLQ-C30). The QLQ-C30 is composed of both multi-item scales and single-item measures. These include five functional scales, three symptom scales, a global health status / QoL scale, and six single items. Each of the multi-item scales includes a different set of items - no item occurs in more than one scale. All of the scales and single-item measures range in score from 0 to 100. A high scale score represents a higher response level. A high score for a functional scale represents a high/healthy level of functioning. A high score for the global health status/ QoL represents a high QoL and a high score for a symptom scale/item represents a high level of symptomatology/problems.

  14. Quality of life as measured by the Skindex scale

    Time frame: at inclusion

    Quality of life evaluated using questionnaire "European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire" (EORTC QLQ-C30). The QLQ-C30 is composed of both multi-item scales and single-item measures. These include five functional scales, three symptom scales, a global health status / QoL scale, and six single items. Each of the multi-item scales includes a different set of items - no item occurs in more than one scale. All of the scales and single-item measures range in score from 0 to 100. A high scale score represents a higher response level. A high score for a functional scale represents a high/healthy level of functioning. A high score for the global health status/ QoL represents a high QoL and a high score for a symptom scale/item represents a high level of symptomatology/problems.

  15. Quality of life as measured by the Skindex scale

    Time frame: at 1 month

    Quality of life will be measured by the Skindex scale-29 instruments which Measure the Effects of Skin Disease on Quality of Life The Skindex-29 scale is a three-dimensional,dermatology-specific health related quality of life (HRQL) questionnaire. thirty items are combined to form three domains: symptoms,emotions, and functioning. The overall score are expressed on a 100-point scale. A higher scores indicate lower level of quality of life.

  16. Quality of life as measured by the Skindex scale

    Time frame: at 4 months

    Quality of life will be measured by the Skindex scale-29 instruments which Measure the Effects of Skin Disease on Quality of Life The Skindex-29 scale is a three-dimensional,dermatology-specific health related quality of life (HRQL) questionnaire. thirty items are combined to form three domains: symptoms,emotions, and functioning. The overall score are expressed on a 100-point scale. A higher scores indicate lower level of quality of life.

  17. Quality of life as measured by the Skindex scale

    Time frame: at 1 year

    Quality of life will be measured by the Skindex scale-29 instruments which Measure the Effects of Skin Disease on Quality of Life The Skindex-29 scale is a three-dimensional,dermatology-specific health related quality of life (HRQL) questionnaire. thirty items are combined to form three domains: symptoms,emotions, and functioning. The overall score are expressed on a 100-point scale. A higher scores indicate lower level of quality of life.

  18. Quality of life as measured by the Skindex scale

    Time frame: at 2 years

    Quality of life will be measured by the Skindex scale-29 instruments which Measure the Effects of Skin Disease on Quality of Life The Skindex-29 scale is a three-dimensional,dermatology-specific health related quality of life (HRQL) questionnaire. thirty items are combined to form three domains: symptoms,emotions, and functioning. The overall score are expressed on a 100-point scale. A higher scores indicate lower level of quality of life.

  19. Quality of life as measured by the Skindex scale

    Time frame: at 3 years

    Quality of life will be measured by the Skindex scale-29 instruments which Measure the Effects of Skin Disease on Quality of Life The Skindex-29 scale is a three-dimensional,dermatology-specific health related quality of life (HRQL) questionnaire. thirty items are combined to form three domains: symptoms,emotions, and functioning. The overall score are expressed on a 100-point scale. A higher scores indicate lower level of quality of life.

  20. Quality of life as measured by the Skindex scale

    Time frame: at 4 years

    Quality of life will be measured by the Skindex scale-29 instruments which Measure the Effects of Skin Disease on Quality of Life The Skindex-29 scale is a three-dimensional,dermatology-specific health related quality of life (HRQL) questionnaire. thirty items are combined to form three domains: symptoms,emotions, and functioning. The overall score are expressed on a 100-point scale. A higher scores indicate lower level of quality of life.

  21. Quality of life as measured by the Skindex scale

    Time frame: at 5 years

    Quality of life will be measured by the Skindex scale-29 instruments which Measure the Effects of Skin Disease on Quality of Life The Skindex-29 scale is a three-dimensional,dermatology-specific health related quality of life (HRQL) questionnaire. thirty items are combined to form three domains: symptoms,emotions, and functioning. The overall score are expressed on a 100-point scale. A higher scores indicate lower level of quality of life.

  22. Proportion of patients with side effects

    Time frame: up to 5 years

    Evaluated by the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 5.0

Study contacts

Contact information is provided by the study sponsor or research team.

Adèle DEMASSON

CONTACT

[email protected]

+33171 20 75 01

Matthieu Resche-Rigon

CONTACT

[email protected]

+33142499742

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris

Other

Registry information

Official study title

TOtal Skin Electron Beam Therapy (Low-dose) for Tumor Clone Eradication in Early-stage Mycosis Fungoides: a Prospective Randomized Controlled Study

Acronym: TOTEM-01

Important dates

Study start
2022
Primary completion
2027
Study completion
2031
First posted
Jan 25, 2022
Registry last updated
Jan 25, 2022

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

Related clinical trials

Published trials that share one or more normalized conditions with this study.