Toripalimab ± Chemo as Neoadjuvant Therapy in LA-HNSCC: A Phase III Trial

This study compares two short pre-surgery treatments for locally advanced head and neck squamous cell cancer to see which one keeps the cancer from coming back longer.

Eligible patients (18-70 years, newly diagnosed, operable) will be randomly assigned to receive either toripalimab (immunotherapy) alone or toripalimab plus two cycles of chemotherapy (docetaxel and cisplatin). After the two cycles, all patients will have standard surgery followed by radiation (or chemo-radiation).

We will track tumor response, side effects, and quality of life. Possible benefits: tumor shrinkage and lower chance of recurrence; possible risks: low blood counts, rash, tiredness, or other drug-related side effects.

Taking part is voluntary and you can leave the study at any time.

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Key information

Conditions

Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma HNSCC Carcinoma Carcinoma, Squamous Cell Head and Neck Neoplasms Neoplasms Neoplasms by Histologic Type Neoplasms by Site Neoplasms, Glandular and Epithelial Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and Neck

Age range

18 year–70 year

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 3

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

Pathologically confirmed, newly diagnosed, non-metastatic, operable locally advanced head-and-neck squamous cell carcinoma (oral cavity, larynx, hypopharynx, or oropharynx) Stage III-IVA (p16-positive oropharynx T4N0-N2; p16-negative oropharynx III-IVA; larynx/hypopharynx/oral cavity III-IVA) PD-L1 CPS ≥ 1 Age 18-70 years ECOG performance status 0-1 Adequate organ function (ANC ≥ 2.0×10⁹/L, platelets ≥ 100×10⁹/L, TBIL < 1.5×ULN, ALT/AST < 1.5×ULN, creatinine < 1.5×ULN) No prior head-and-neck cancer surgery or radiotherapy No other malignancy within 5 years Signed informed consent

Exclusion criteria

Previous systemic anti-cancer therapy for head-and-neck cancer Known hypersensitivity to study drugs Active or untreated hepatitis B/C, HIV positivity Severe cardiac, pulmonary, liver, or renal insufficiency precluding surgery Pregnancy or lactation Psychiatric or social conditions preventing compliance Organ transplant on chronic immunosuppression

Treatment and study plan

Docetaxel and Cisplatin

Drug

Neoadjuvant chemotherapy: docetaxel 75 mg/m² IV Day 1 + cisplatin 75 mg/m² IV Day 1, repeated every 21 days for 2 cycles, given together with toripalimab in the combination arm.

Other names: Taxotere；Platinol

Toripalimab

Drug

Humanised anti-PD-1 IgG4κ monoclonal antibody. 240 mg IV infusion Day 1 of each 21-day cycle for 2 neoadjuvant cycles, then 3 cycles concurrent with post-op radiotherapy/chemoradiotherapy, followed by 12 adjuvant cycles every 3 weeks.

Primary outcomes

2-year Event-Free Survival

Time frame: From randomisation to 24 months

Proportion of patients alive and free from locoregional recurrence, distant metastasis, second primary tumor, or death from any cause within 24 months after randomisation, assessed per modified RECIST 1.1.
2-year Event-Free Survival (EFS)

Time frame: From randomisation to 24 months

Proportion of patients alive and free from locoregional recurrence, distant metastasis, second primary tumor, or death from any cause within 24 months after randomisation, assessed per modified RECIST 1.1.

Study contacts

Contact information is provided by the study sponsor or research team.

Xuekui Liu, MD, PhD

CONTACT

[email protected]

：020-87343009

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Sun Yat-sen University

Other

Registry information

Official study title

A Randomized, Open-label, Multi-center Phase III Clinical Study of Toripalimab Combined With Cisplatin and Docetaxel Versus Toripalimab Alone as Neoadjuvant Therapy for Locally Advanced Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma

Acronym: SHINE

Important dates

Study start: 2026
Primary completion: 2026
Study completion: 2026
First posted: Jan 28, 2026
Registry last updated: Jan 28, 2026

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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