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NCT Number: NCT07479043

To Evaluate the Safety and Potential Therapeutic Activity of JadiCell™, an Investigational Umbilical Cord-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cell Therapy, in Patients Diagnosed With Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS).

This study evaluates the safety and potential therapeutic activity of JadiCell™, an investigational umbilical cord-derived mesenchymal stem cell therapy, in patients diagnosed with Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS). JadiCells are administered intravenously and are intended to modulate inflammatory responses and promote tissue repair in injured lung tissue.

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Key information

About this study

Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS) is a life-threatening condition characterized by severe inflammatory lung injury, impaired oxygen exchange, and high mortality. Current treatments are primarily supportive and include mechanical ventilation and intensive care management.

JadiCell™ is an investigational cellular therapy derived from human umbilical cord tissue. These cells possess immunomodulatory and regenerative properties and may reduce inflammatory lung injury through paracrine signaling, immune regulation, and tissue repair mechanisms.

Following intravenous administration, mesenchymal stem cells are known to localize within the pulmonary microvasculature where they interact with immune cells and injured lung tissue.

This study will evaluate the safety and potential clinical effects of intravenous JadiCell administration in patients with ARDS.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Patients currently hospitalized
  • Laboratory confirmation of ARDS
  • Aged between 18 and 80 years
  • Willing and able to provide written informed consent, or with a legal representative who can provide informed consent
  • SpO2 <94% on room air requiring supplemental oxygen above baseline
  • PaO2/FiO2 <300 mmHg
  • Bilateral infiltrates on frontal chest radiograph or bilateral ground glass opacities on a chest CT scan
  • Requiring one of the following ï High Flow Oxygen Therapy ï Non-invasive Positive Pressure Ventilation (NIPPV, e.g. BiPAP and CPAP) ï Invasive Mechanical Ventilation (INV = intubated)

Exclusion criteria

  • Greater than 96 h since hospitalization at the time of enrollment
  • Greater than 48 h since intubation at the time of enrollment
  • A previous MSC infusion not related to this trial
  • History of Pulmonary Hypertension (WHO Class III/IV)
  • History of left atrial hypertension or decompensated left heart failure.
  • Pregnant or lactating patient
  • Unstable arrhythmia
  • Patients currently receiving immunosuppression with exception of up to 10 mg Prednisone equivalents daily
  • Patients currently receiving chronic dialysis
  • Patients currently receiving Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation (ECMO)
  • Presence of any active malignancy (except non-melanoma skin cancer)
  • Moderate to severe liver disease (AST and ALT >5 X ULN)
  • Severe chronic respiratory disease with a PaCO2 > 50 mm Hg or the use of home oxygen at rest
  • Septic Shock (with >1 vasopressor)
  • Multi-organ failure
  • Not expected to survive > 48 hours

Treatment and study plan

Subjects in the UC-MSC treatment group will receive two intravenous infusions (at day 0 and 3) of 100 million UC-MSC.

Biological

Subjects in the UC-MSC treatment group will receive two intravenous infusions (at day 0 and 3) of 100±20 x106 UC-MSC.

Controls will receive two infusions of vehicle solution.

Other

Subjects in the control group will be treated with two IV infusions of vehicle solution.

Primary outcomes

  1. Proportion of Participants Alive and Free of Respiratory Failure

    Time frame: 60 days

    The proportion of participants who are alive and free of respiratory failure following treatment with UC-MSC therapy.

Secondary outcomes

  1. 1. All-Cause Mortality

    Time frame: 60 Days

    Number of Participants Who Died (All-Cause Mortality)

  2. 2. Survival Status

    Time frame: 31 Days

    Number of Participants Alive at Day 31

  3. 3. Incidence of Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)

    Time frame: 31 Days

    Number of Participants Experiencing Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)

  4. 4. Serious Adverse Event-Free Survival

    Time frame: 31 Days

    Number of Participants Alive Without Serious Adverse Events

  5. 5. Time to Clinical Recovery

    Time frame: Up to 60 Days

    Time to Clinical Recovery (Days)

  6. 6. Time to Oxygen Requirement ≤ 40%

    Time frame: Up to 60 Days

    Time to Oxygen Requirement ≤ 40% (Days)

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Breathe Biologics, Inc.

Industry

Registry information

Official study title

Phase III Clinical Study of JadiCell™ (Umbilical Cord-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells) for the Treatment of Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS)

Important dates

Study start
2026
Primary completion
2026
Study completion
2026
First posted
Mar 18, 2026
Registry last updated
Mar 19, 2026

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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