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NCT Number: NCT06045091

To Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of Human BCMA Targeted CAR-NK Cells Injection for Subjects With R/R MM or PCL

This study is a single-arm, open-label, dose-escalation trial to explore the safety, tolerability and pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamics characteristics of human BCMA targeted CAR-NK Cells injection, and to preliminarily observe the efficacy of the trial drug in patients with relapsed/refractory multiple myeloma or plasma cell leukemia.

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Key information

Age range

18 year and older

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Early Phase 1

Primary location

Shanghai Changzheng Hospital

Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, 200003, China

Location status: Recruiting

Location contact

Juan Du, Doctor

CONTACT

[email protected]

0086-021-81885423

About this study

Subjects with relapsed/refractory multiple myeloma or plasma cell leukemia can participate if all eligibility criteria are met. Tests required to determine eligibility including disease assessments, a physical exam, Electrocardiograph, Computed tomography (CT)/Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI)/Positron Emission Tomography (PET), liver/renal function tests, complete blood count with differential and complete metabolic profile and etc. Subjects will receive preconditioning chemotherapy prior to the first infusion of human BCMA targeted CAR-NK Cells injection. After the infusion, subjects will be followed for adverse events, pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamics characteristics, efficacy of human BCMA targeted CAR-NK cells. Study procedures may be performed while hospitalized.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

Subjects must meet all of the following criteria to be enrolled:

  • Subjects volunteer to participate in clinical trials, understand and sign the informed consent document, be willing to complete all the trial procedures;
  • 18 years and older, Male and female;
  • Expected survival > 12 weeks;
  • Documented evidence of multiple myeloma at diagnosis as defined by IMWG updated criteria (2014), or plasma cell leukemia at diagnosis as defined by Diagnosis and therapeutic criteria of hematologic disease (4th edition);
  • One of the following indicators is satisfied:
  • Serum M protein: IgG M protein ≥5 g/L; or IgA M protein ≥5 g/L; or IgD M protein and IgD >ULN;
  • Urine M protein ≥200 mg/24h;
  • Affected serum free light chain ≥100 mg/L and Serum free light chain ratio is abnormal;
  • Clonal bone marrow plasma cells ≥10 % for non-secretory myeloma;
  • Patients with relapsed/refractory multiple myeloma or plasma cell leukemia, satisfying:
  • Patients have received at least 3 prior MM or PCL treatment regimens containing at least one proteasome inhibitor and one immunomodulatory;
  • Progress is documented within 60 days of the most recent anti-tumor treatment, or efficacy assessment does not reach minimal response(MR) or above;
  • Liver, kidney and cardiopulmonary functions meet the following requirements:
  • Creatinine clearance rate (estimated by CockcroftGault formula) ≥30mL/min;
  • Left ventricular ejection fraction > 50%;
  • Baseline peripheral oxygen saturation > 95%;
  • Total bilirubin≤ 2×ULN; Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST) ≤ 2.5×ULN;
  • Blood routine examination satisfying hemoglobin≥60 g/L, neutrophils≥ 1.0×10^9/L, and platelets≥30×10^9/L, can complete this trial according to the judgement of investigators.

Exclusion criteria

Any one of the following conditions cannot be selected as a subject:

  • Accompanied by other uncontrolled malignancies;
  • Subjects with positive Hepatitis B surface antigen(HBsAg) or Hepatitis B core antibody (HBcAb) and hepatitis B virus (HBV) DNA titers higher than the lower limit of the normal range of the investigative site; Hepatitis C virus (HCV) antibody positive and peripheral blood HCV RNA positive; Human Immunodeficiency Viral (HIV) antibody positive; syphilis primary screening antibody positive;
  • Any instability of systemic disease, including but not limited to unstable angina, cerebrovascular accident, or transient cerebral ischemic (within 6 months prior to screening), myocardial infarction (within 6 months prior to screening), congestive heart failure (New York heart association (NYHA) classification ≥ III), need drug therapy of severe arrhythmia, liver, kidney, or metabolic disease;
  • Subjects who are considered unsuitable to participate in this trial by the investigator.
  • Pregnant or lactating woman, and female subject who plans to have a pregnancy within 1 year after cell transfusion, or male subject whose partner plans to have a pregnancy within 1 year after cell transfusion;
  • Received CAR-NK treatment or other gene therapies before enrollment;
  • Subjects who have a disease that affects the signing of written informed consent or who are unable to comply with research procedures; or who are unwilling or unable to comply with research requirements;
  • Subjects who have had severe immediate hypersensitivity reactions to any drugs used in this research;
  • Active or uncontrollable infection requiring systemic therapy within 14 days prior to enrollment;
  • In the past two years, the terminal organ was damaged due to autoimmune diseases (such as Crohn's disease, rheumatoid arthritis, systemic lupus erythematosus), or the systemic use of immunosuppressive or other systemic disease control drugs was required;
  • Patients with symptoms of central nervous system.

Treatment and study plan

Human BCMA targeted CAR-NK cells injection

Drug

Allogenic genetically modified anti-BCMA CAR transduced NK cells

Other names: BCMA CAR-NK

Primary outcomes

  1. Dose limited toxicity (DLT)

    Time frame: 28 days post infusion

    Safety Indicators

Secondary outcomes

  1. Pharmacokinetics parameters - the highest concentration of human BCMA targeted CAR-NK cells amplified in peripheral blood and bone marrow after infusion

    Time frame: 2 years post infusion

    Effectiveness Metrics

  2. Pharmacokinetics parameters - the time to reach the highest concentration of human BCMA targeted CAR-NK cells amplified in peripheral blood and bone marrow after infusion

    Time frame: 2 years post infusion

    Effectiveness Metrics

  3. Pharmacokinetics parameters - the 28-day area under the curve of human BCMA targeted CAR-NK cells amplified in peripheral blood and bone marrow after infusion

    Time frame: 2 years post infusion

    Effectiveness Metrics

  4. Pharmacodynamics characteristics - the detection values of CRP, IL-6, IL-15, Granzyme B cytokines in peripheral blood

    Time frame: 2 years post infusion

    Effectiveness Metrics

  5. Pharmacodynamics characteristics - the detection values of monoclonal plasma cell in bone marrow

    Time frame: 2 years post infusion

    Effectiveness Metrics

  6. Overall response rate (ORR, include PR, VGPR, CR and sCR) after administration

    Time frame: 3 months post infusion

    Effectiveness Metrics

  7. Percentage of subjects with negative minimal residual disease (MRD)

    Time frame: 2 years post infusion

    Effectiveness Metrics

  8. Duration of subjects with negative minimal residual disease (MRD)

    Time frame: 2 years post infusion

    Effectiveness Metrics

  9. Number of subjects with adverse events

    Time frame: 2 years post infusion

    Safety Metrics

  10. Change from baseline in perform status as measured by Easten Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) score

    Time frame: Safety Metrics

    2 years post infusion

  11. The occurrence rate of adverse events grade≥3 assessed by Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) Version 5.0.

    Time frame: 2 years post infusion

    Safety Metrics

  12. Change in body weight over time after infusion

    Time frame: 2 years post infusion

    Safety Metrics

  13. Duration of remission (DOR) after administration

    Time frame: 2 years post infusion

    Effectiveness Metrics

  14. Overall Survival (OS) after administration

    Time frame: 2 years post infusion

    Effectiveness Metrics

Study contacts

Contact information is provided by the study sponsor or research team.

Xuedong Sun, Doctor

CONTACT

[email protected]

+8615811287219

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Hrain Biotechnology Co., Ltd.

Industry

Collaborators

  • Shanghai Changzheng Hospital

Registry information

Official study title

A Early Phase 1 Clinical Trial to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of Human BCMA Targeted CAR-NK Cells Injection for Subjects With Relapsed/Refractory Multiple Myeloma or Plasma Cell Leukemia

Important dates

Study start
2023
Primary completion
2025
Study completion
2027
First posted
Sep 21, 2023
Registry last updated
Sep 21, 2023

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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