Clinical Trial Consultants
Uppsala, 75237, Sweden
Location status: Recruiting
NCT Number: NCT06693375
Clinical nodal staging for rectal cancer tumours in early stages, is today shown to be unreliable and no precise or accurate methods exist. Thus, there is an unmet need for better clinical staging of rectal cancer in early stages. If new imaging techniques for clinical staging of early rectal cancer are developed an opportunity for increased treatment by local excision and decreased unnecessary radical surgery would be possible.
NanoEcho Particle-1 (NEP-1, Ferumoxtran Lyophilisate 20 mg Fe/mL) will be used, in combination with NanoEcho Imaging Device, to enhance the signal in the detection and identification of possible spread of rectal cancer to nearby rectal regional lymph nodes by magnetomotive ultrasound (MMUS) technology.
NEP-1 is an ultrasmall superparamagnetic iron oxide (USPIO)-based contrast agent. It belongs to the specific contrast agents-group, which are specific to reticuloendothelial system (liver, spleen, lymph nodes, bone marrow), mainly represented by iron oxide nanoparticles coated with macromolecules such as dextran in the presence of adjuvants (mineral salts, polyhydric alcohols, etc.). It belongs to the USPIO sub-group (with a mean particle diameter of 30 nm.
The NanoEcho Imaging Device is based on the MMUS technology. It aims to identify possible spread of rectal cancer to nearby rectal regional lymph nodes by visualisation of the movement, generated by the nanoparticles (nTrace).
The iron oxide-based nanoparticles, NEP-1, are administered submucosally at four separate administration sites locally in rectum, close to the suspected tumour area. After some time allowing the particles to spread, the MMUS probe, dressed in a probe cover with ultrasound gel inside, is inserted into the rectum. The nanoparticles are set in motion by a magnetic field, introduced by a rotating magnet located inside the probe. The motion of the tissue, the so-called tissue displacement, is detected with ultrasound and called NanoEcho visualisation of the movement generated by the nanoparticles (nTrace) and is visualised on the screen of the NanoEcho Imaging Device. The higher the concentration of the nanoparticles, the stronger the nTrace signal. Based on the distribution pattern of the particles, the system aims to support the user in distinguishing between healthy and metastatic lymph nodes located nearby the tumour within the rectal region.
Part A In Part A (healthy volunteers) of the trial, NEP-1 will be administered on a single occasion, followed by four MMUS-assessments, in four ascending dose groups of three participants each.
Part B In Part B (rectal cancer patients) of the trial, NEP-1 will be administered on a single occasion, followed by a MMUS assessment in a maximum of ten patients with rectal cancer. The dose level of NanoEcho Particle-1 (Ferumoxtran) to be used and the timepoint for the MMUS assessment will be decided based on Part A.
Interested in participating?
Request Info18 year–99 year
All sexes
Interventional
Phase 2
Uppsala, 75237, Sweden
Location status: Recruiting
Healthy volunteers accepted: Yes
Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.
Inclusion criteria
Part A
Male participants must be willing to use condom or be vasectomised or practice sexual abstinence from heterosexual intercourse (only allowed when this is the preferred and usual lifestyle of the participant) to prevent pregnancy and drug exposure of a partner and refrain from donating sperm from the administration of IMP until 3 months after the administration of IMP. Any female partner of a non-vasectomised male participant who is of childbearing potential must use contraceptive methods with a failure rate of < 1% to prevent pregnancy (see above) from at least 2 weeks prior to the administration of IMP to 4 weeks after the administration of IMP.
Part B
Male participants must be willing to use condom or be vasectomised or practice sexual abstinence from heterosexual intercourse (only allowed when this is the preferred and usual lifestyle of the participant) to prevent pregnancy and drug exposure of a partner and refrain from donating sperm from the administration of IMP until 3 months after the administration of IMP. Any female partner of a non-vasectomised male participant who is of childbearing potential must use contraceptive methods with a failure rate of < 1% to prevent pregnancy (see above) from at least 2 weeks prior to the administration of IMP to 4 weeks after the administration of IMP.
Exclusion criteria
Part A
Part B History of any clinically significant disease or disorder which, in the opinion of the Investigator, may either put the participant at risk because of participation in the trial, or influence the results or the participant's ability to participate in the trial.
Submucosal injection of nanoparticles in rectum, 28 mg Fe (7 mg Fe/mL)
Other names: contrast agent
MMUS examination of lymphnodes in rectum
Time frame: From dosing and up to 72 hours.
Dose-response curve and Time-response curve for normalised average nTrace value. nTrace value is NanoEcho visualisation of the movement generated by the nanoparticles
Time frame: From dosing to end of MMUS examination up to 72 hours
Time frame: From dosing and up to 72 hours after dosing
At what size of lymph nodes is (i) lymph nodes detectable (B mode) but no nTrace detectable in lymph nodes? (ii) nTrace detectable in lymph nodes? (iii) nTrace showing an even distribution in lymph nodes?
Time frame: From dosing until end of study Day 8 after dosing
Time frame: From dosing up to 72 hours
Result of user experience questionnaire
Time frame: After the MMUS examination up to 72 hours after dosing
Time frame: At end of MMUS examination up to 72 hours after dosing
Time frame: From dosing and up to 72 hours after dosing
At what distance from the injection is (i) lymph nodes detectable (B mode) but no nTrace detectable in lymph nodes? (ii) is nTrace detectable in lymph nodes? (iii) is nTrace showing an even distribution in lymph nodes?
Time frame: From dosing and up to 72 hours after dosing
At what size of lymph nodes is (i) lymph nodes detectable (B mode) but no nTrace detectable in lymph nodes? (ii) is nTrace detectable in lymph nodes? (iii) is nTrace showing an even distribution in lymph nodes?
Time frame: From dosing until end of study Day 8 after dosing
Time frame: From dosing up to 72 hours
Result of user experience questionnaire
Time frame: From dosing and up to 72 hours after dosing
At what distance from the injection is (i) lymph nodes detectable (B mode) but no nTrace detectable in lymph nodes? (ii) is nTrace detectable in lymph nodes? (iii) is nTrace showing an even distribution in lymph nodes?
Time frame: End of MMUS examination up to 72 hours after dosing
Time frame: End of MMUS examination up to 72 hours after dosing
Time frame: From dosing until end of last examination after 72 hours
Time frame: From dosing until end of study Day 8 after dosing
Clinically significant changes in vital signs, ECG, safety laboratory measurements (haematology, clinical chemistry, coagulation) and physical examination findings.
Time frame: From dosing until end of last MMUS examination after 72 hours after dosing
Time frame: From dosing until end of study Day 8 after dosing
Clinically significant changes in vital signs, ECG, safety laboratory measurements (haematology, clinical chemistry, coagulation) and physical examination findings.
Contact information is provided by the study sponsor or research team.
NanoEcho AB
Industry
A Phase 2a, Exploratory, Two-Part, Open-Label Trial to Evaluate Dose and Safety of NanoEcho Particle-1 (Ferumoxtran) Using NanoEcho Imaging Device Examinations of Rectal Lymph Nodes in Healthy Volunteers, Part A, and Rectal Cancer Patients, Part B.
OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.
View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.
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