Vince and Associates Clinical Research
Overland Park, Kansas, 66212, United States
NCT Number: NCT03613649
The Phase I Thorough QT/QTc (TQT) study will be performed in a single center, the Vince & Associates Clinical Research, Inc., clinical trials unit (CTU), in 72 healthy male or female subjects, aged 18 to 45 years inclusive, to evaluate the effect of zoliflodacin on the corrected QT interval of the electrocardiogram (ECG) using Fridericia's Formula (QTcF) and other ECG parameters; the correlation of the drug concentrations (and pharmacokinetic (PK) profile) with time-matched, placebo-corrected, baseline-adjusted difference in QTcF interval (delta delta QTcF); and the PK and safety profiles of the new zoliflodacin formulation. Each subject will receive one dose of each of four treatments: zoliflodacin 2 g orally, zoliflodacin 4 g orally, placebo for zoliflodacin 4 g orally, and moxifloxacin 400 mg orally. The study will last approximately 12 weeks with a subject participation duration of up to 55 days. The primary hypothesis to be tested is that following administration of zoliflodacin 2 g and 4 g, the upper bound of the one-sided 95% confidence interval (CI) of treatment effect on delta delta QTcF is > / = 10 msec for at least one of the ECG assessments, against the alternative hypothesis that all mean effects are < 10 msec. The primary objective is to evaluate the effect of zoliflodacin on the corrected QT interval of the ECG using Fridericia's formula (QTcF).
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Notify Me18 year–45 year
All sexes
Interventional
Phase 1
Overland Park, Kansas, 66212, United States
The Phase I Thorough QT/QTc (TQT) study will be performed in a single center, the Vince & Associates Clinical Research, Inc., clinical trials unit (CTU), according to a randomized, double-blinded (except for the use of moxifloxacin), placebo-controlled, four-period, four-treatment, crossover design balanced with respect to first-order carryover effect in 72 healthy male or female subjects, aged 18 to 45 years inclusive, to evaluate the effect of zoliflodacin on the corrected QT interval of the electrocardiogram (ECG) using Fridericia's Formula (QTcF) and other ECG parameters; the correlation of the drug concentrations (and pharmacokinetic (PK) profile) with time-matched, placebo-corrected, baseline-adjusted difference in QTcF interval (delta delta QTcF); and the PK and safety profiles of the new zoliflodacin formulation. Each subject will receive one dose of each of four treatments: zoliflodacin 2 g orally, zoliflodacin 4 g orally, placebo for zoliflodacin 4 g orally, and moxifloxacin 400 mg orally. The study will last approximately 12 weeks with a subject participation duration of up to 55 days. The primary hypothesis to be tested is that following administration of zoliflodacin 2 g and 4 g, the upper bound of the one-sided 95% confidence interval (CI) of treatment effect on delta delta QTcF is > / = 10 msec for at least one of the ECG assessments, against the alternative hypothesis that all mean effects are < 10 msec. The primary objective is to evaluate the effect of zoliflodacin on the corrected QT interval of the ECG using Fridericia's formula (QTcF). The secondary objectives are: 1) to evaluate the effects of zoliflodacin on other ECG parameters (PR, QRS, and RR intervals, and heart rate (HR)); 2) to evaluate the sensitivity of QTcF measurement using moxifloxacin; 3) to evaluate the effect of zoliflodacin on T-wave morphology; 4) to evaluate the PK of 2 g and 4 g oral zoliflodacin under fasting state; 5) to evaluate the relationship between zoliflodacin PK and time-matched QTcF pharmacodynamics (PD); 6) to evaluate the safety and tolerability of 2 g and 4 g oral zoliflodacin.
Healthy volunteers accepted: Yes
Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.
Inclusion criteria
All must be answered YES for the subject to be eligible for study participation:
-Note: A woman is considered of childbearing potential unless post-menopausal (> / = 1 year without menses without other known or suspected cause and with a FSH level in the menopausal range), or surgically sterilized (hysterectomy, salpingectomy, oophorectomy, or tubal ligation/occlusion).
-Note: A highly effective method of birth control is defined as one with a low failure rate (i.e., less than 1 percent per year) according to CDC criteria. These include progestin implants, intrauterine devices (IUDs), surgical (hysterectomy, salpingectomy, oophorectomy, or tubal ligation/occlusion; vasectomy), or abstinence. Use of methods with higher failure rate (such as progestin injectables, combined oral hormonal contraceptives, condoms, and diaphragms) will not be acceptable when used alone, but they could be considered if used in combination with another method (e.g., a female using combined oral contraceptives if her male partner is sterile, or if she and her non-sterile male partner use a double-barrier method), after consultation with the DMID Medical Officer.
Exclusion criteria
All must be answered NO for the subject to be eligible for study participation:
Spiropyrimidinetrione antibacterial drug, which inhibits bacterial DNA synthesis by a novel mechanism. Powder will be reconstituted in 60 mL of tap water and dosed orally after an overnight fast. After the cup containing 60 mL of zoliflodacin is taken, approximately 60 mL of tap water will be added to the cup and consumed by the subject to chase the initial dose.
Broad-spectrum 8-methoxy fluoroquinolone with activity against both Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria, including anaerobes. A single, commercially-available, film-coated, 400-mg tablet of moxifloxacin hydrochloride will be administered orally with 120 mL of tap water.
Composed of 4 g of the same excipients found in zoliflodacin. Powder will be reconstituted in 60 mL of tap water and dosed orally after an overnight fast. After the cup containing 60 mL of placebo is taken, approximately 60 mL of tap water will be added to the cup and consumed by the subject to chase the initial dose.
Time frame: Baseline, 0.5 hour (h), 1 h, 2 h, 3 h, 4 h, 6 h, 8 h, 12 h, and 24 h post-dose after 2 and 4 g zolifloadacin
Mean and 90% two-sided confidence intervals (t-intervals) of change from baseline QTcF intervals by time point and treatment. Note that the upper bound of the 90% two-sided confidence interval can also be interpreted as the upper bound of a 95% one-sided confidence interval.
Time frame: Baseline, 0.5 h, 1 h, 2 h, 3 h, 4 h, 6 h, 8 h, 12 h, and 24 h post-dose
Mean and 90% two-sided confidence intervals (t-intervals) of change from baseline heart rate by time point and treatment. Note that the upper bound of the 90% two-sided confidence interval can also be interpreted as the upper bound of a 95% one-sided confidence interval.
Time frame: Baseline, 0.5 h, 1 h, 2 h, 3 h, 4 h, 6 h, 8 h, 12 h, and 24 h post-dose
Mean and 90% two-sided confidence intervals (t-intervals) of change from baseline PR intervals by time point and treatment. Note that the upper bound of the 90% two-sided confidence interval can also be interpreted as the upper bound of a 95% one-sided confidence interval.
Time frame: Baseline, 0.5 h, 1 h, 2 h, 3 h, 4 h, 6 h, 8 h, 12 h, and 24 h post-dose
Mean and 90% two-sided confidence intervals (t-intervals) of change from baseline RR intervals by time point and treatment. Note that the upper bound of the 90% two-sided confidence interval can also be interpreted as the upper bound of a 95% one-sided confidence interval.
Time frame: Baseline, 0.5 h, 1 h, 2 h, 3 h, 4 h, 6 h, 8 h, 12 h, and 24 h post-dose
Mean and 90% two-sided confidence intervals (t-intervals) of change from baseline QRS durations by time point and treatment. Note that the upper bound of the 90% two-sided confidence interval can also be interpreted as the upper bound of a 95% one-sided confidence interval.
Time frame: Baseline, 1 h, 2 h, 3 h, and 4 h post-dose
Mean and 90% two-sided confidence intervals (t-intervals) of change from baseline QTcF intervals by time point and treatment. Note that the upper bound of the 90% two-sided confidence interval can also be interpreted as the upper bound of a 95% one-sided confidence interval.
Time frame: Baseline, 0.5 h, 1 h, 2 h, 3 h, 4 h, 6 h, 8 h, 12 h, and 24 h post-dose
Categorical T-wave morphology analysis was collected in three ECG replicates at each timepoint (Baseline, 0.5 h, 1 h, 2 h, 3 h, 4 h, 6 h, 8 h, 12 h, and 24 h post-dose). Abnormalities present in any one or more of the baseline timepoint replicate ECGs recorded for a particular period was considered to be present at baseline for post-dose ECGs from that specific period. If a subject had an ECG morphological abnormality in more than one replicate ECG of a study timepoint, the subject was counted only once for that timepoint. Flat is defined as T amplitude <1 mm (either positive or negative) including flat isoelectric line and Biphasic is defined as T-wave that contains a second component with an opposite phase that was at least 0.1 millivolts (mV) deep (both positive and negative/positive and polyphasic T-waves included).
Time frame: Baseline, 0.5 h, 1 h, 2 h, 3 h, 4 h, 6 h, 8 h, 12 h, and 24 h post-dose
Cmax is defined as the maximum observed drug concentration observed in plasma over all PK sample concentrations computed from concentrations that were measured using a validated HPLC-MS/MS method. Pharmacokinetic (PK) parameters were computed using plasma concentrations from samples collected pre-dose and intervals post-dose.
Time frame: Baseline, 0.5 h, 1 h, 2 h, 3 h, 4 h, 6 h, 8 h, 12 h, and 24 h post-dose
Tmax is defined as the time at which the maximum concentration (Cmax) occurs in plasma computed from concentrations that were measured using a validated HPLC-MS/MS method. PK parameters were computed using plasma concentrations from samples collected pre-dose and intervals post-dose.
Time frame: Baseline, 0.5 h, 1 h, 2 h, 3 h, 4 h, 6 h, 8 h, 12 h, and 24 h post-dose
AUC(0 - infinity) was defined as the total area under the concentration-time curve from dosing (time 0) taken to the limit as the end time becomes arbitrarily large. AUC(0 - infinity) was calculated by adding AUC(0-last) to an extrapolated value equal to the last measured concentration greater than the lower limit of quantification of the bioanalytical assay divided by the terminal phase elimination rate constant (Ke) computed from concentrations that were measured using a validated HPLC-MS/MS method. PK parameters were computed using plasma concentrations from samples collected pre-dose and intervals post-dose.
Time frame: Baseline, 0.5 h, 1 h, 2 h, 3 h, 4 h, 6 h, 8 h, 12 h, and 24 h post-dose
AUC(0-last) was defined as the area under the concentration-time curve from dosing (time 0) to the time of the last measured concentration computed from concentrations that were measured using a validated HPLC-MS/MS method. PK parameters were computed using plasma concentrations from samples collected pre-dose and intervals post-dose.
Time frame: Baseline, 0.5 h, 1 h, 2 h, 3 h, 4 h, 6 h, 8 h, 12 h, and 24 h post-dose
Apparent volume of distribution during terminal phase (Vz/F) after non-intravenous administration was calculated as (CL/F)/ Ke computed from concentrations that were measured using a validated HPLC-MS/MS method. PK parameters were computed using plasma concentrations from samples collected pre-dose and intervals post-dose.
Time frame: Baseline, 0.5 h, 1 h, 2 h, 3 h, 4 h, 6 h, 8 h, 12 h, and 24 h post-dose
Apparent oral clearance (CL/F) computed as Dose/Area under the curve (AUC) from time zero to infinity (0-infinity) computed from concentrations that were measured using a validated high-performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (HPLC-MS/MS) method. PK parameters were computed using plasma concentrations from samples collected pre-dose and intervals post-dose.
Time frame: Baseline, 0.5 h, 1 h, 2 h, 3 h, 4 h, 6 h, 8 h, 12 h, and 24 h post-dose
The terminal phase elimination rate constant (Ke) was defined as the first-order rate constant describing the rate of decrease of drug concentration in the terminal phase (defined as the terminal region of the PK curve where drug concentration follows first-order elimination kinetics) computed from concentrations that were measured using a validated HPLC-MS/MS method. PK parameters were computed using plasma concentrations from samples collected pre-dose and intervals post-dose.
Time frame: Baseline, 0.5 h, 1 h, 2 h, 3 h, 4 h, 6 h, 8 h, 12 h, and 24 h post-dose
The apparent terminal elimination half-life (t1/2) was defined as the time required for the drug concentration to decrease by a factor of one-half in the terminal phase computed from concentrations that were measured using a validated HPLC-MS/MS method. PK parameters were computed using plasma concentrations from samples collected pre-dose and intervals post-dose.
Time frame: Baseline, 0.5 h, 1 h, 2 h, 3 h, 4 h, 6 h, 8 h, 12 h, and 24 h post-dose
One-sided 95% confidence intervals of population mean QTcF time-matched, placebo-corrected, baseline-adjusted mean QTcF interval at plasma concentration corresponding to the observed geometric mean Cmax for 2 g and 4 g doses of zoliflodacin were computed using a linear mixed effect model with PK and concentration data collected at baseline and intervals post-dose.
Time frame: From study product administration (Day 1) through prior to the next dose (Day 8 or Final visit).
Serious adverse events included any untoward medical occurrence that resulted in death; was life threatening; was a persistent/significant disability/incapacity; required inpatient hospitalization or prolongation or a congenital anomaly/birth defect.
Time frame: From study product administration (Day 1) through prior to the next dose (Day 8 or Final visit).
Adverse events are defined as any untoward medical occurrence regardless of its causal relationship to the study treatment.
Time frame: From study product administration (Day 1) through prior to the next dose (Day 8 or Final visit).
Change from baseline in systolic blood pressure was calculated by subtracting the baseline (pre-dose) measurement from the post-dose measurement. Post-dose measurements were taken 1 h, 2 h, 4 h and 24 h after dosing. Follow up is defined as the check in visit for the next dosing period or the final visit.
Time frame: From study product administration (Day 1) through prior to the next dose (Day 8 or Final visit).
Change from baseline in diastolic blood pressure was calculated by subtracting the baseline (pre-dose) measurement from the post-dose measurement. Post-dose measurements were taken 1 h, 2 h, 4 h and 24 h after dosing. Follow up is defined as the check in visit for the next dosing period or the final visit.
Time frame: From study product administration (Day 1) through prior to the next dose (Day 8 or Final visit).
Change from baseline in pulse rate was calculated by subtracting the baseline (pre-dose) measurement from the post-dose measurement. Post-dose measurements were taken 1 h, 2 h, 4 h and 24 h after dosing. Follow up is defined as the check in visit for the next dosing period or the final visit.
Time frame: From study product administration (Day 1) through prior to the next dose (Day 8 or Final visit).
Change from baseline in respiratory rate was calculated by subtracting the baseline (pre-dose) measurement from the post-dose measurement. Post-dose measurements were taken 1 h, 2 h, 4 h and 24 h after dosing. Follow up is defined as the check in visit for the next dosing period or the final visit.
Time frame: From study product administration (Day 1) through prior to the next dose (Day 8 or Final visit).
Change from baseline for temperature was calculated by subtracting the baseline (pre-dose) measurement from the post-dose measurement. Post-dose measurements were taken 1 h, 2 h, 4 h and 24 h after dosing. Follow up is defined as the check in visit for the next dosing period or the final visit.
Time frame: Prior to dosing, 24 hour post dose through prior to the next dose (Day 8 or Final visit).
Change from baseline calculated by subtracting the Day -1 (baseline) hematology measurement from the 24 h post dose, and a follow up hematology measurement. Follow up is defined as either the check-in visit for the next period or the final visit. Hematology parameters included white blood cell count, and differential (absolute counts of neutrophils, lymphocytes, monocytes, eosinophils, and basophils).
Time frame: Prior to dosing, 24 hour post dose through prior to the next dose (Day 8 or Final visit).
Change from baseline for hemoglobin is calculated by subtracting the Day -1 (baseline) hematology measurement from the 24 h post dose, and a follow up hematology measurement. Follow up is defined as either the check-in visit for the next period or the final visit.
Time frame: Prior to dosing, 24 hour post dose through prior to the next dose (Day 8 or Final visit).
Change from baseline for hematocrit is calculated by subtracting the Day -1 (baseline) hematology measurement from the 24 h post dose, and a follow up hematology measurement. Follow up is defined as either the check-in visit for the next period or the final visit.
Time frame: Prior to dosing, 24 hour post dose through prior to the next dose (Day 8 or Final visit).
Change from baseline for erythrocytes is calculated by subtracting the Day -1 (baseline) hematology measurement from the 24 h post dose, and a follow up hematology measurement. Follow up is defined as either the check-in visit for the next period or the final visit.
Time frame: Prior to dosing, 24 hour post dose through prior to the next dose (Day 8 or Final visit).
Change from baseline for platelets is calculated by subtracting the Day -1 (baseline) hematology measurement from the 24 h post dose, and a follow up hematology measurement. Follow up is defined as either the check-in visit for the next period or the final visit.
Time frame: Prior to dosing, 24 hour post dose through prior to the next dose (Day 8 or Final visit).
Change from baseline calculated by subtracting the Day -1 (baseline) chemistry measurement from the 24 h post dose, and a follow up chemistry measurement. Follow up is defined as either the check-in visit for the next period or the final visit. Chemistry parameters included sodium, potassium. chloride and bicarbonate.
Time frame: Prior to dosing, 24 hour post dose through prior to the next dose (Day 8 or Final visit).
Change from baseline calculated by subtracting the Day -1 (baseline) chemistry measurement from the 24 h post dose, and a follow up chemistry measurement. Follow up is defined as either the check-in visit for the next period or the final visit. Chemistry parameters included magnesium, glucose (fasting), BUN, creatinine, total bilirubin, direct bilirubin
Time frame: Prior to dosing, 24 hour post dose through prior to the next dose (Day 8 or Final visit).
Change from baseline calculated by subtracting the Day -1 (baseline) chemistry measurement from the 24 h post dose, and a follow up chemistry measurement. Follow up is defined as either the check-in visit for the next period or the final visit. Chemistry parameters included total protein and albumin.
Time frame: Prior to dosing, 24 hour post dose through prior to the next dose (Day 8 or Final visit).
Change from baseline calculated by subtracting the Day -1 (baseline) chemistry measurement from the 24 h post dose, and a follow up chemistry measurement. Follow up is defined as either the check-in visit for the next period or the final visit. Chemistry parameters included AST, ALT and AP.
Time frame: Prior to dosing, 24 hour post dose through prior to the next dose (Day 8 or Final visit).
Change from baseline calculated by subtracting the Day -1 (baseline) chemistry measurement from the 24 h post dose, and a follow up chemistry measurement. Follow up is defined as either the check-in visit for the next period or the final visit.
Time frame: From study product administration (Day 1) through prior to the next dose (Day 8 or Final visit).
Urine for the clinical laboratory test was collected on Day -1, 24 hour post dose and the check in for the following dosing period. The results for glucose dipstick, protein dipstick and occult blood - dipstick were reported in categorical results. The possibilities were negative, trace, 1+, 2+, and 3+. If the dipsticks were 1+ or greater, microscopic evaluations were performed for erythrocytes, leukocytes and bacteria. For microscopic results to be deemed abnormal, the results must be reported 6 or greater per high power field.
Time frame: Baseline, 1 h, 2 h, 4h, 24 h post-dose and follow up
Change from baseline in ECG is calculated by subtracting the baseline (pre-dose) measurement from the post-dose measurement. Post-dose measurements were taken 1 h, 2 h, 4 h, 24 h after dosing and prior to the next dose (follow up). The following ECG Parameters were analyzed: PR Interval (Interval From Onset of P-wave to the Onset of the QRS Complex), QRS Duration (Time From the Start of the Q-wave to the End of the S-wave), QT Interval (Interval From Onset of the Q-wave to the End of the T-wave), QTcF Interval (QT Interval Corrected by Fridericia's Formula) and RR Interval (Interval From the Peak of the R Wave of a QRS Complex to the Peak of the R Wave of the Next QRS Complex).
Time frame: Baseline, 1 h, 2 h, 4h, 24 h post-dose and follow up
Change from baseline in ECG Ventricular Rate is calculated by subtracting the baseline (pre-dose) measurement from the post-dose measurement. Post-dose measurements were taken 1 h, 2 h, 4 h, 24 h after dosing and prior to the next dose (follow up).
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
Nih
A Phase 1, Randomized, Double-blinded, Four-period Crossover, Thorough QT/QTC (TQT) Clinical Trial to Evaluate the Effect of Zoliflodacin on Cardiac Repolarization in Healthy Male and Female Subjects
OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.
View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.
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